Not to be confused with the organiser of the First Pan-African Conference, Pan African Association.
The Association for Promoting the Discovery of the Interior Parts of Africa (commonly known as the African Association), founded in London on 9 June 1788,[1] was a British club dedicated to the exploration of West Africa, with the mission of discovering the origin and course of the Niger River and the location of Timbuktu, the "lost city" of gold. The formation of this group was effectively the "beginning of the age of African exploration".[2]
Organized by a dozen titled members of London's upper-class establishment and led by Sir Joseph Banks, the African Association felt that it was the great failing of the Age of Enlightenment that, in a time when men could sail around the world, the geography of Africa remained almost entirely uncharted (leading to the now-offensive nickname, the "Dark Continent"). The Ancient Greeks and Romans knew more about the interior of Africa than did the British of the 18th century.[3]
Motivated by desires for scientific knowledge and seeking opportunities for British commerce, the wealthy members each pledged to contribute five guineas per year to recruiting and funding expeditions from England to Africa.[3]
^Geo. Cawthorn, The Modern Traveller Vol. II, Travels of Ledyard, Lucas, and Sonnini, London: British Library, 1800.
^Frank T. Kryza, The Race for Timbuktu: In Search of Africa’s City of Gold, New York: HarperCollins, 2006, p. 11.
^ abKryza p. 12.
and 25 Related for: African Association information
The Association for Promoting the Discovery of the Interior Parts of Africa (commonly known as the AfricanAssociation), founded in London on 9 June 1788...
International AfricanAssociation (in full, "International Association for the Exploration and Civilization of Central Africa"; in French Association Internationale...
East and Central Africa Football Associations (CECAFA) Union of North African Football Federations (UNAF) West African Football Union (WAFU) "Mr Phillip...
The Africa Cricket Association (ACA) is an international body which coordinates the development of cricket in Africa. The ACA was founded in 1997, and...
for organizing the First Pan-African Conference, which took place in London in July 1900.: 244–245 The AfricanAssociation initially focused on providing...
establish and facilitate co-operation between African airlines. The formation of the African Airlines Association was the result of historic developments and...
South Africa (RSA) and is a member of the Confederation of African Football (CAF). SAFA established in 1991. The South African Football Association is the...
africaines) is a university association of African universities based in Accra, Ghana. With member institutions all around Africa, AAU provides a forum for...
The Africa Rice Center (AfricaRice), formerly known as the West Africa Rice Development Association (WARDA), is a pan-African intergovernmental association...
the Football Association of South Africa, the South African Soccer Association, the South African Soccer Federation and the South African National Football...
The Tanganyika AfricanAssociation (TAA) was a Tanganyika Territory political association, formed in 1929. It was founded by civil servants including Ali...
The African Studies Association (ASA) is a US-based association of scholars, students, practitioners, and institutions with an interest in the continent...
is an association of the football playing nations in mostly East Africa and parts of Central Africa. An affiliate of the Confederation of African Football...
The African Nations Championship, (in French Championnat d'Afrique des Nations) known for sponsorship purposes as the TotalEnergies African Nations Championship...
African Cricket Association (SACA) administered white players, with the South African Cricket Board of Control (SACBOC) and the South AfricanAfrican...
Super Cup (also known as African Super Cup or for sponsorship reasons TotalEnergies CAF Super Cup) is an annual Africanassociation football competition contested...
The Universal Negro Improvement Association and African Communities League (UNIA-ACL) is a black nationalist fraternal organization founded by Marcus...
African Securities Exchanges Association (ASEA) is trade association for securities exchanges in Africa headquartered in Nairobi, Kenya. The associations...
the East AfricanAssociation, the first multi-ethnic political organization in East Africa. Based in Nairobi, the East AfricanAssociation drew its members...
The South AfricanAssociation for Marine Biological Research (SAAMBR), is a non-government, non profit company and public benefit organisation which contributes...
d'Études du Haut-Congo [fr]) which was part of the International AfricanAssociation front organisation created for the exploitation of the Congo. The...
The African IXP Association, or AFIX, is an association of Internet exchange points that operate in the African region. It is a community-driven organization...
Confederation of African Football (CAF) (in French Confédération Africaine de Football) is the administrative and controlling body for association football,...
the main international men's association football competition in Africa. It is sanctioned by the Confederation of African Football (CAF) and was first...
The African Dorcas Association was a black women's community aid society founded in New York City in January 1828. The women of this group sewed clothes...