Afraad commander Mohamed Farah Dalmar Yusuf "Mohamed Ali"
Afraad (The Fourth Brigade) (Somali: Afraad, Arabic: افراد) was one of the major units of the Western Somali Liberation Front and was composed of officers originating from Somaliland.[1] Afraad's initial objective was to liberate Somalis living in Somali Region of Ethiopia, but its focus later shifted due to increasing abuses against the north somali civilian population perpetrated by WSLF. Killing, looting and rape of civilians by WSLF was common from 1978 onwards.[2] This abuse was due to the Somali state employing the Ogadeni subsection of WSLF as a subsidiary militia that would be used to maintain control over the northern regions of Somalia.[3]
Armed clashes between Afraad and the Ogaden forces of WSLF began shortly after 1979. A North Somali army officer arrested 14 leading WSLF fighters who have been harassing and abusing the local population at Gobyar.[2]
From February 1982, Isaaq army officers and fighters from the Fourth Brigade started moving into Ethiopia where they formed the nucleus of what would later become the Somali National Movement.[4]
^Woldemariam, Michael (2018). Insurgent Fragmentation in the Horn of Africa. Cambridge University Press.
^ abDe Waal, Alexander (1991). Evil Days: Thirty Years of War and Famine in Ethiopia. Human Rights Watch.
^Lewis, I. M (1994). Blood and Bone. Red Sea Press.
^Zartman, Jacob Blaustein Professor of International Organization and Conflict Resolution and Director of African Studies I. William (1995). Collapsed States: The Disintegration and Restoration of Legitimate Authority. Lynne Rienner Publishers. ISBN 978-1-55587-560-2.
Na Maloom Afraad (lit. Unidentified People), is a 2014 Pakistani action comedy film co-written and directed by Nabeel Qureshi in his directorial debut...
later appeared in Visaal (2018). Aamir acted in the comedy drama Na Maloom Afraad 2 (2017) and the aerial combat-war Parwaaz Hai Junoon (2018), and the 2019...
Afraad (The Fourth Brigade) (Somali: Afraad, Arabic: افراد) was one of the major units of the Western Somali Liberation Front and was composed of officers...
Na Maloom Afraad 2 is a 2017 Pakistani action comedy film, co-written and directed by Nabeel Qureshi and produced by Fizza Ali Meerza and Mehdi Ali. It...
game show that airs on ARY Digital and he made his debut film as Na Maloom Afraad (2014). Mustafa was born to a Sindhi family in Karachi, Pakistan. His father...
She made her film debut with Nabeel Qureshi's romantic comedy Na Maloom Afraad and later appeared in Punjab Nahi Jaungi, directed by Nadeem Baig. In 2022...
television and films. She made her debut in 2014 with the film Na Maloom Afraad. Khan is described among the nation's highest-paid actresses by the media...
units of the WSLF was the Fourth Brigade known as "Afraad" which was composed of Isaaq officers. Afraad's initial objective was to liberate Somalis living...
as Na Maloom Afraad (2014), Bin Roye (2015), Wrong No. (2015), Jawani Phir Nahi Ani (2015), Mehrunisa V Lub U (2017) and Na Maloom Afraad 2 (2017). He...
Punjab Nahi Jaongi (2017) and appeared in reoccurring roles in Na Maloom Afraad 2 (2018), and Parwaaz Hai Junoon (2018). In the same year she appeared in...
Haider is best known for his acting roles in the successful films Na Maloom Afraad (2014), and Baaji (2019), and in the television productions Mazaaq Raat...
Ali Meerza and Mehdi Ali, making it their second project after Na Maloom Afraad. The details about the film were unveiled by Nabeel Qureshi and Fizza Ali...
He is known for his leadership within Western Somali Liberation Front, Afraad and later the Somali National Movement. Mohamed belonged to the Habar Yoonis...
the original on 4 October 2016. "Mehwish Hayat prominent among 'Na Maloom Afraad'". Pakistan Today. 25 April 2014. Retrieved 24 June 2014. "Humayun Saeed...
distributor banner. First film which released under banner was Na Maloom Afraad which released domestically on 5 October 2014. On 14 October 2014 Hum Network...
Kay Liye-4 Na Maloom Afraad-4 Punjab Nahi Jaungi-4 Actor in Law-4 Laal Kabootar-4 Khel Khel Mein-4 Most Nominations Na Maloom Afraad-9 Jawani Phir Nahi...
tribune.com.pk. Retrieved 9 June 2019. "Lux Style Awards 2015: 'Na Maloom Afraad' declared best film, Javaid Sheikh best actor and Ayeza Khan best TV actress"...
'Namaloom Afraad'". HiP. Khayyam Baig. Archived from the original on 3 September 2014. Retrieved 3 September 2014. "Did you know?: Na Maloom Afraad to reveal...
July 26, 2015. Retrieved April 4, 2016. "Lux Style Awards 2015: 'Na Maloom Afraad' declared best film, Javaid Sheikh best actor and Ayeza Khan best TV actress"...
Retrieved 28 April 2019. "'Halla Gulla' is not a sequel to 'Na Maloom Afraad', says director". Dawn News. 28 November 2014. Retrieved 25 July 2021. "Pakistan...
various television serials and films including Actor in Law, Na Maloom Afraad, Load Wedding, Teefa in Trouble, and The Donkey King. Shani Arshad, as a...
Tribune". The Express Tribune. 2017-03-17. Retrieved 2018-09-02. "Na Maloom Afraad's 'Kaif O Suroor' proves that Sadaf Kanwal should stick to modelling | The...
com.pk. Retrieved 15 May 2022. Haq, Irfan Ul (22 June 2017). "Na Maloom Afraad 2 trailer is out now". Images. Retrieved 15 May 2022. "Geo Sar Utha Kay...
Pakistani cinema with her debut film, Na Maloom Afraad (2014). Ali Meerza started her career with Na Maloom Afraad which was a hit at the boxoffice. After that...
Aik Aur Love Story (1999) Mujhe Chand Chahiye (2000) Bol (2011) Na Maloom Afraad (2014) 202 Love Letter(1989) Aik Aur Love Story (1999) Love Letter (1989)...
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