map «Imperii Orientalis et Circumjacentium Regionum»
(Abkhazians, Abazins)
Abkhazians, Abazins (including those of ancestral descent)
Regions with significant populations
North-West Black Sea coast
Languages
Abazgi language
Religion
Antsәahahara
Christianity
Related ethnic groups
Agri (Maeotae)
Heniochi
Arrechi
Aspurgiani
Cercetae
Dandarii
Dosci
Maeotians
Obidiaceni
Sittaceni
Tarpetes
Toreatae
Apsilae
Sanigs
Misimians
Zygii
The Abasgoi or Abasgians (Ancient Greek: Αβασγοί, Abasgoi, and Ancient Greek: Ἁβασκοί, Abaskoi; Latin: Abasci, Abasgi;[1] Georgian: აბაზგები, Abazgebi; compare Abkhaz Абазаа[aˈbazaː] "the Abaza people") were one of the ancient tribes inhabiting western region of Abkhazia, who originally inhabited lands north of Apsilae, corresponding to today's Ochamchira District. In 550, during the Lazic War, the Abasgians revolted against the Eastern Roman (Byzantine) Empire and called upon Sasanian assistance.[2] General Bessas however suppressed the Abasgian revolt.[2]
By the 6th century Abasgia shifted to the north and occupied territory between Gumista and Bzyb rivers,[3] while another tribe, the Sanigs, lived to the north of them. In the time of Arrian, they were said to live on the banks of the Abascus or Abasgus river, an otherwise unidentified river flowing into the Euxine.[1]
The Abasgoi are considered the ancestors of modern Abkhaz, Abazin[4][5] and the Georgian ethnonym (Georgian: აფხაზიapxazi) "Abkhaz" is derived from the name «abasgi, abaza». They are mentioned by Pliny the Elder, Strabo and Arrian; the 6th-century Byzantine historian Procopius wrote that they were warlike, worshiped tree deities and provided eunuchs to Justinian's court.[4]
^ abSmith, William, ed. (1854–1857). "Abasci" . Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography. London: John Murray.
^ abOdisheli 2018, pp. 1–2.
^Nicholson, Oliver, ed. (2018). The Oxford dictionary of late antiquity. Oxford University Press. ISBN 0198816251. The Oxford dictionary of late antiquity places Abasgoi to the south of Apsilae which is contradicted by all other sources and is an apparent mistake
^ abOlson, James Stuart; Nicholas Charles Pappas (1994). An Ethnohistorical dictionary of the Russian and Soviet empires. Greenwood Publishing Group. p. 6. ISBN 978-0-313-27497-8.
^Allen, William Edward David (1932). A History of the Georgian People: From the Beginning Down to the Russian Conquest in the Nineteenth Century. Taylor & Francis. p. 28. ISBN 978-0-7100-6959-7.
The Abasgoi or Abasgians (Ancient Greek: Αβασγοί, Abasgoi, and Ancient Greek: Ἁβασκοί, Abaskoi; Latin: Abasci, Abasgi; Georgian: აბაზგები, Abazgebi; compare...
Dioskourias and Pitiuntas. In the Roman period, the Abasgoi are mentioned as inhabiting the region. These Abasgoi (Abkhaz) were described by Procopius as warlike...
According to Arrian, the Abasgoi and Apsilae peoples were nominal Roman subjects, and there was a small Roman outpost in Dioscurias. Abasgoi likely served in...
distinct languages that are related to the Georgian language) and Abkhaz (Abasgoi, Apsilae, and Zygii) peoples. It seems likely that a significant proportion...
controlled most of coastal Colchis, while other tribes such as the Sanigs and Abasgoi escaped Roman jurisdiction. Other tribes, like the Apsilae, were becoming...
princely family in Georgia, a branch of the Anchabadze family from Abkhazia Abasgoi, ancient tribe likely the ancestors of the Abkhazians All pages with titles...
It was absorbed by the surrounding, more powerful principality of the Abasgoi, in approximately 730 AD, and the Apsilae are no longer recorded after...
century, they formed a tribal principality, which later commingled with the Abasgoi, Apsilae and Missimianoi into the Kingdom of Abkhazia. Until 1864 Sadz...
Apsilae and Abasgois. Moschi, Sanigs and Misimians were known to have Georgian (Kartvelian) origin, while origin of Apsilae and Abasgois is disputed,...
Strabo, Stephanus of Byzantium. Apsilae modern Abkhazia Pliny, Arrian. Abasgoi western Abkhazia Pliny, Strabo, Arrian. Coraxi northwest shores of Colchis...
scholars identify Pliny the Elder's Apsilae of the 1st century and Arrian’s Abasgoi of the 2nd century with the probable proto-Abkhaz- and Abaza-speakers respectively...
Koulpingoi, Inglinoi, Frangoi, Nemitsoi, Bulgarians, Saracens, Alans, Abasgoi, the Immortals, and all other Romans and foreigners. The Kylfings were...