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ASXL1 information


ASXL1
Identifiers
AliasesASXL1, BOPS, MDS, additional sex combs like 1, transcriptional regulator, ASXL transcriptional regulator 1
External IDsOMIM: 612990; MGI: 2684063; HomoloGene: 9098; GeneCards: ASXL1; OMA:ASXL1 - orthologs
Orthologs
SpeciesHumanMouse
Entrez
Ensembl
UniProt
RefSeq (mRNA)

NM_001164603
NM_015338
NM_001363734

NM_001039939

RefSeq (protein)

NP_001158075
NP_056153
NP_001350663
NP_001158075.1

NP_001035028

Location (UCSC)Chr 20: 32.36 – 32.44 MbChr 2: 153.19 – 153.25 Mb
PubMed search[3][4]
Wikidata
View/Edit HumanView/Edit Mouse

Putative Polycomb group protein ASXL1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the ASXL1 gene.[5][6]

In Drosophila, the Additional sex combs (Asx) gene encodes a chromatin-binding protein required for normal determination of segment identity in the developing embryo. The protein is a member of the Polycomb group of proteins, which are necessary for the maintenance of stable repression of homeotic and other loci. The protein is thought to disrupt chromatin in localized areas, enhancing transcription of certain genes while repressing the transcription of other genes. The protein encoded by this gene functions as a ligand-dependent co-activator for retinoic acid receptor in cooperation with nuclear receptor coactivator 1. Mutations in this gene are associated with myelodysplastic syndromes and chronic myelomonocytic leukemia. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants.[6]

  1. ^ a b c GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000171456 – Ensembl, May 2017
  2. ^ a b c GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000042548 – Ensembl, May 2017
  3. ^ "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  4. ^ "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  5. ^ Fisher CL, Berger J, Randazzo F, Brock HW (Mar 2003). "A human homolog of Additional sex combs, ADDITIONAL SEX COMBS-LIKE 1, maps to chromosome 20q11". Gene. 306: 115–26. doi:10.1016/S0378-1119(03)00430-X. PMID 12657473.
  6. ^ a b "ASXL1 ASXL transcriptional regulator 1 [ Homo sapiens (human) ]".

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ASXL1

Last Update:

Putative Polycomb group protein ASXL1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the ASXL1 gene. In Drosophila, the Additional sex combs (Asx) gene encodes...

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Primary myelofibrosis

Last Update:

and clinical relevance in myeloproliferative neoplasms: JAK2, MPL, TET2, ASXL1, CBL, IDH and IKZF1". Leukemia. 24 (6): 1128–1138. doi:10.1038/leu.2010...

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Acute myeloid leukemia

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pharmacologically. It is expected that additional markers (e.g., RUNX1, ASXL1, and TP53) that have consistently been associated with an inferior outcome...

Word Count : 7040

ASXL3

Last Update:

protein that in humans is encoded by the ASXL3 gene. Polycomb-group proteins ASXL1 ASXL2 GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000141431 – Ensembl, May 2017 GRCm38:...

Word Count : 143

Chronic myelomonocytic leukemia

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abnormalities have intermediate prognoses. Somatic mutations in genes such as ASXL1 and EZH2 are associated with a poor prognosis. CMML has a 20–30% chance...

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Ciliopathy

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303100 CHM Chudley–McCullough syndrome 604213 GPSM2 C‐like syndrome 605039 ASXL1 Coffin–Siris syndrome 135900 ARID1B, SOX11, ARID2 Cohen syndrome 216550...

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BAP1

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humans, the PR-DUB complex is formed through the interaction of BAP1 and ASXL1 (Asx in fruit flies) BAP1 has also been shown to associate with other factors...

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Thrombopoietin receptor

Last Update:

and clinical relevance in myeloproliferative neoplasms: JAK2, MPL, TET2, ASXL1, CBL, IDH and IKZF1". Leukemia. 24 (6): 1128–1138. doi:10.1038/leu.2010...

Word Count : 1526

GATA2 deficiency

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mutations in one of their ASXL1 genes. Since mutations in this gene are associated with CMML independently of GATA2 mutations, ASXL1 mutations may promote...

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Blastic plasmacytoid dendritic cell neoplasm

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genetic abnormalities are associated with the disease: 1) mutations in NRAS, ASXL1, and TP53; 2) deletions of the CDKN2A-ARF-CDKN2B locus on the short arm...

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Clonal hematopoiesis

Last Update:

these fall into the categories of epigenetic regulators (DNMT3a, TET2, and ASXL1), signaling proteins (JAK2), spliceosome components (SF3B1 and SRSF2), or...

Word Count : 4883

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