The 4 ft 6 in (1,372 mm) track gauge, also called the Scotch gauge, was adopted by early 19th century railways mainly in the Lanarkshire area of Scotland. It differed from the gauge of 4 ft 8 in (1,422 mm) that was used on some early lines in England. Early railways chose their own gauge, but later in the century interchange of equipment was facilitated by establishing a uniform rail gauge across railways: the 'standard gauge' of 4 ft 8+1⁄2 in (1,435 mm). In the early 1840s standard gauge lines began to be constructed in Scotland, and all the Scotch gauge lines were eventually converted to standard gauge. The building of new Scotch gauge railways was outlawed in Great Britain in 1846 by the Regulating the Gauge of Railways Act 1846. From 1903, tram lines of Tokyo adopted this gauge.
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The 4ft6in (1,372 mm) track gauge, also called the Scotch gauge, was adopted by early 19th century railways mainly in the Lanarkshire area of Scotland...
Railways with a track gauge of 3 ft6in (1,067 mm) were first constructed as horse-drawn wagonways. The first intercity passenger railway to use 3 ft...
2 ft6in (762 mm) gaugerailways are narrow gaugerailways with track gauge of 2 ft6in (762 mm). This type of rail was promoted especially in the colonies...
operates on 1,676 mm (5 ft6in) broad gauge. Most of the metre gauge and narrow gaugerailways have been converted to broad gauge. Small stretches of the...
4ft 8 ingaugerailways are railways with a track gauge of 4ft 8 in / 1,422 mm. This gauge is 1⁄2 inch (13 mm) less than 4ft 8+1⁄2 in (1,435 mm) standard...
Railways with a track gauge of 5 ft 3 in (1,600 mm) fall within the category of broad gaugerailways. As of 2022[update], they were extant in Australia...
500 mm (19+3⁄4 in) and 4ft 8+1⁄2 in (1,435 mm) standard gauge. Trains portal List of tram track gauges Loading gauge Minimum-gaugerailway Rail transport...
Railways with a railway track gauge of 5 ft (1,524 mm) first appeared in the United Kingdom and the United States. This gauge became commonly known as...
Three foot gaugerailways have a track gauge of 3 ft (914 mm) or 1 yard. This gauge is a narrow gauge and is generally found throughout North, Central...
A list of 2 ft6ingaugerailwaysin Japan. Anbō Forest Railway [jp] (operational status unknown) DisneySea Electric Railway (located in Tokyo DisneySea)...
and 600 mm gaugerailways are narrow gaugerailways with track gauges of 2 ft (610 mm) and 600 mm (1 ft 11+5⁄8 in), respectively. Railways with similar...
gauges were used in the United States. Some railways, primarily in the northeast, used standard gauge of 4ft 8+1⁄2 in (1,435 mm); others used gauges...
Inrailway engineering, "gauge" is the transverse distance between the inner surfaces of the heads of two rails, which for the vast majority of railway...
three main railwaygaugesin Australia are narrow: 1,067 mm (3 ft6in), standard: 1,435 mm (4ft 8+1⁄2 in), and broad: 1,600 mm (5 ft 3 in). A slow progression...
railwaysin Europe use the standard gauge of 1,435 mm (4ft 8+1⁄2 in). Some countries use broad gauge, of which there are three types. Narrow gauges are...
The Tanzania Standard GaugeRailway is a railway system, under construction and partially in operation, linking the country to the neighbouring countries...
The track gauge adopted by the mainline railwaysin Ireland is 1,600 mm (5 ft 3 in). This unusually broad track gauge is otherwise found only in Australia...
In rail transport, track gauge is the distance between the two rails of a railway track. All vehicles on a rail network must have wheelsets that are compatible...
A loading gauge is a diagram or physical structure that defines the maximum height and width dimensions inrailway vehicles and their loads. Their purpose...
smaller. The Padarn Railway operated transporter wagons on their 4ft (1,219 mm) gaugerailway, each carrying four 1 ft 10+3⁄4 in (578 mm) slate trams...
track gauges: 18,007 kilometres (11,189 mi) of standard gauge (1435 mm / 4ft 81⁄2 in), 2,685 kilometres (1,668 mi) of broad gauge (1600 mm / 5 ft 3 in),...
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