Battle of Moscow Battles of Rzhev Sychyovka-Vyazma Offensive First Rzhev–Sychyovka Offensive Operation Operation Mars Battle of Kursk Belgorod-Kharkov Offensive Operation Battle of the Dniepr Battle of the Korsun–Cherkassy Pocket Uman–Botoșani Offensive First Jassy-Kishinev Offensive Second Jassy-Kishenev Offensive Siege of Budapest Vienna Offensive
Decorations
Order of the Red Banner
Battle honours
Kharkov Bucharest
Commanders
Notable commanders
Maj. Gen. Vasilii Grigorevich Vorontsov Maj. Gen. Nikolai Aleksandrovich Sokolov Maj. Gen. Pyotr Dmitrievich Govorunenko Maj. Gen. Vasilii Dmitrievich Karpukhin
Military unit
The 375th Rifle Division was raised in 1941 as an infantry division of the Red Army, and served for the duration of the Great Patriotic War in that role. It began forming in August, 1941 in the Urals Military District. It reached the fighting front in December, coming under command of the 29th Army in the vicinity of the Rzhev salient and it took part in the bloody and tragic battles for this heavily-fortified position until March, 1943, mostly as part of 30th Army. Following the German evacuation of the salient the 375th got a brief spell in reserve before being reassigned to Voronezh Front in the buildup to the Battle of Kursk. When the offensive began it held a crucial sector on the extreme left flank of 6th Guards Army where the II SS Panzer Corps attempted to break through south of the salient. Following the German defeat the division joined in the counteroffensive towards Kharkov in August and won its first battle honor. It continued to advance through Ukraine and into Romania over the next eight months, being brought to a halt east of Iași in the spring of 1944. In late August the 2nd and 3rd Ukrainian Fronts crushed the defending German and Romanian forces, and on the last day of the month the 375th played a leading role in the capture of the Romanian capital, Bucharest; it won its second battle honor and two of its rifle regiments were awarded decorations. For the duration of the war the division fought its way through Romania and Hungary, finally advancing into Austria with 7th Guards Army. Its record of admirable service was capped with the award of the Order of the Red Banner soon following the German surrender, but it was nevertheless disbanded shortly thereafter.
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