Soviet occupation of the Baltic states (1940) Operation Barbarossa Leningrad strategic defensive Battle of Moscow Battles of Rzhev Operation "Seydlitz" Operation Mars Battle of Nevel (1943) Operation Bagration Lublin–Brest offensive Vistula–Oder offensive Operation Solstice East Pomeranian offensive Battle of Berlin
Decorations
Order of Suvorov
Battle honours
Pankratovo Praga
Commanders
Notable commanders
Maj. Gen. Pyotr Lukich Rudchuk Lt. Col. Konstantin Nikolaevich Vindushev Maj. Gen. Mikhail Fyodorovich Andriushchenko Col. Sergei Ivanovich Aksyonov Col. Zenovii Samoilovich Shekhtman Col. Mikhail Maksimovich Muzykin
Military unit
The 185th Rifle Division was formed as an infantry division of the Red Army just as the Second World War was beginning, in the Oryol Military District, based on the pre-September 13, 1939 shtat (table of organization and equipment). As a standard rifle division it took part in the Soviet occupation of Lithuania in June 1940. In early 1941 it was selected for conversion to a motorized infantry division, but in fact it had received little in the way of vehicles by the start of the German invasion and so was a rifle division in all but name. It was sent to join Northwestern Front in the Baltic states with its 21st Mechanized Corps, and was soon assigned to 27th Army. Under these commands the division retreated through July and August as the German 16th Army advanced behind in the general direction of Novgorod. On August 25 it was officially reorganized as a regular rifle division.
During September it was substantially rebuilt with a large influx of conscripts. When the Army Group Center launched Operation Typhoon in the first days of October the division was forced to retreat into the Valdai Hills, where it became part of Vatutin's Operational Group and within days Kalinin Front. Later that month it took part on the fighting along the Kalinin–Torzhok road, especially in the Mednoye area, in which a large part of XXXXI Panzer Corps was encircled and forced to break out, at considerable cost. In the last stages of the German offensive on Moscow in November it was on the right flank of 30th Army on the north bank of the Volga River and then went over to the counteroffensive on December 6, driving south to recapture Klin, which happened on December 15. As the counteroffensive expanded the 185th was pulled into fighting for the town of Rzhev as part of 29th, 39th, and later 22nd Armies. It was badly damaged in a German counterattack in July 1942, and in November/December took part in an abortive advance up the valley of the Luchesa River. After rebuilding during early 1943, elements of the division staged a successful operation for a German strongpoint in August, earning the 185th its first battle honor. It was then reassigned, first to 3rd Shock and later 6th Guards Army, and played a relatively small part in the October - December battles near Nevel. It was removed from the front lines in early 1944 and railed south to join the 77th Rifle Corps of 47th Army in 1st Belorussian Front, where it remained into the postwar. In the concluding phase of Operation Bagration it earned a second honorific during the fighting near Warsaw. At the start of the Vistula-Oder Offensive in January 1945 the 47th Army initially played a secondary role, but despite this three of the 185th's regiments soon won battle honors of their own, and for taking Schneidemühl two regiments received decorations. Following the battles in Pomerania in February and March the division as a whole was awarded the Order of Suvorov. During the battle for Berlin the division attacked from the bridgehead over the Oder River at Küstrin and along with its Army helped lead the northern prong of the Soviet forces that encircled the city on April 25. It ended the war west of Berlin. During the rest of the year the division was part of the Group of Soviet Forces in Germany, but in early 1946 47th Army was disbanded and its units were withdrawn to the Soviet Union. In 1947 the 185th's remaining personnel were used to create a rifle brigade in the Ural Military District.
and 25 Related for: 185th Rifle Division information
The 185thRifleDivision was formed as an infantry division of the Red Army just as the Second World War was beginning, in the Oryol Military District...
of the 185thRifleDivision. He attended courses at the Military Academy of the General Staff and became commander of the 172nd RifleDivision. Romanov...
The 178th RifleDivision was formed as an infantry division of the Red Army in the Siberian Military District, based on the shtat (table of organization...
operation. In January 1942, he was appointed as the commander of the 185thRifleDivision. During the Rzhev-Vyazma operation, his unit was assigned to 29th...
109th, 114th and 146th Motor Rifle Regiments, as well as the 64th Tank Regiment and 185th Artillery Regiment. The division was part of the 1st Guards Army...
The 150th Idritsa-Berlin Order of Kutuzov 2nd Class Motor RifleDivision (Russian: Russian: 150-я Идрицко-Берлинская ордена Кутузова 2-й степени мотострелковая...
The 44th Kievskaya of the Red Banner RifleDivision of Nikolay Shchors, or 44th Kievskaya for short, was an elite military formation of the Soviet Union...
1982, the brigade inherited the lineage of the 60th Guards RifleDivision's185th Guards Rifle Regiment, and became an elite Guards unit, also receiving...
The 22nd Motor RifleDivision of the Internal Troops of the NKVD was a NKVD military unit in World War II. The division was formed on June 23, 1941, in...
The 89th Taman Red Banner Orders of Kutuzov and the Red Star RifleDivision (Russian: 89-я стрелковая Таманская Краснознамённая орденов Кутузова и Красной...
Banner" Motor RifleDivision (Military Unit Number 27777, until 1987 MUN 29410; until 2009 MUN 28320) is a Russian military unit. The division was formed...
broken up into two separate rifle brigades, which were combined into the 1st Caucasian RifleDivision in 1922. The division was converted into a mountain...
The 248th RifleDivision was formed in the Moscow Military District as a reserve infantry division of the Red Army just days after the German invasion...
Lenin, twice Red Banner Orders of Suvorov (II) and Kutuzov (II) Motor RifleDivision (Russian: 1-я гвардейская мотострелковая Пролетарская Московско-Минская...
258th RifleDivision first began forming in the Central Asian Military District as one of the Red Army's first ethnic or "national" rifledivisions after...
The 191st RifleDivision was an infantry division of the Red Army, originally formed as part of the prewar buildup of forces, based on the shtat (table...
Voronezh-Shumlinskaya Red Banner Order of Suvorov and Red Banner of Labor Motor RifleDivision (Russian: 19-я мотострелковая Воронежско-Шумлинская Краснознамённая...
The 266th RifleDivision was a rifledivision of the Soviet Red Army during World War II. The 266th was formed three times during the war. It was first...