21st century Madagascar plague outbreaks information
Outbreaks of plague in Madagascar during the 21st century
Madagascar has experienced several outbreaks of bubonic and pneumonic plague in the 21st century. In the outbreak beginning in 2014, 71 died;[1] in 2017, 202 died.[2]
Smaller outbreaks occurred in January 2008 (18 deaths),[3] and December 2013.[4][5]
2014 Madagascar plague outbreak
Date
31 August 2014 (2014-08-31)– 11 February 2015 (2015-02-11)
Location
Madagascar
Cause
Bubonic and pneumonic plague
Outcome
263 confirmed cases
Deaths
71 (27% fatality rate)
as of 11 February 2015
2017 Madagascar plague outbreak
Date
27 August 2017 (2017-08-27) – early 2018
Location
Madagascar
Cause
Bubonic and pneumonic plague
Outcome
2575 (suspected, probable, confirmed cases)
Deaths
221 (8.6% case fatality rate)
as of 15 December 2017[6]
^"WHO | Plague in Madagascar". WHO. Archived from the original on 14 February 2015. Retrieved 19 April 2020.
^"WHO | Plague – Madagascar". WHO. Archived from the original on 28 November 2017. Retrieved 7 August 2020.
^"Madagascar: eighteen dead from Bubonic Plague, five in hospital since 1 January 2008". Archived from the original on 9 May 2009.
^Australian AFP news sources
^"Bubonic plague outbreak kills 32 in Madagascar". Theguardian.com. Associated Press. 20 December 2013. Retrieved 10 October 2017.
^"Weekly Bulletin on Outbreaks and Other Emergencies" (PDF). WHO Africa. Retrieved 23 January 2018.
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