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2004 Qamishli riots information


2004 Qamishli riots
Date12 March 2004[1]
Location
Qamishli, al-Hasakah Governorate, Syria
Caused byClashes between rival football fans
Resulted inMassacre by the Syrian Army
  • Thousands of Kurds flee to Iraqi Kurdistan
Parties

Syria Syrian Government

  • Syrian Army
  • Syrian Police
Supported by:
Arab tribes[2]
2004 Qamishli riots Kurdish protesters
2004 Qamishli riots Democratic Union Party (PYD)[3]
Lead figures

2004 Qamishli riots Bashar al-Assad

2004 Qamishli riots Mashouq al-Khaznawi

Casualties
Death(s)30+
Injuries100+
Arrested2,000+

The 2004 Qamishli riots were an uprising by Syrian Kurds in the northeastern city of Qamishli in March 2004, which culminated in a massacre by the Syrian Arab Armed Forces.

Relations between the Arabs who settled in Qamishli during the Arab Belt programme and Kurdish inhabitants had been tense for decades. In March 2004, clashes broke out between Arab and Kurdish audiences during a chaotic football match. The Ba'ath Party local office was burned down by Kurdish demonstrators, who went on to destroy the statue of Hafez al-Assad in Qamishli city, echoing the toppling of Firdos Square statue in 2003.[4][5]

The Syrian military swiftly responded; deploying troops backed by tanks and helicopters, and launching an extensive crack-down. At least 30 Kurds were killed and 160 wounded as the security forces re-asserted control over the city.[6][7] As a result of the crackdown, thousands of Syrian Kurds fled to Iraqi Kurdistan.

  1. ^ "Syria: Prisoners of Conscience in Damascus Central Prison declare hunger strike". marxist.com. 9 March 2011. Retrieved 4 November 2015.
  2. ^ "Arab tribal fighters declare war on Kurdish YPG forces, north Syria". 20 February 2014. Archived from the original on 19 October 2017. Retrieved 18 October 2019.
  3. ^ "March 12th Uprising is a historical turn towards freedom | ANHA". en.hawarnews.com. Archived from the original on 14 March 2017. Retrieved 13 March 2017.
  4. ^ James Brandon (15 February 2007). "The PKK and Syria's Kurds". Terrorism Monitor. Vol. 5, no. 3. Washington, DC: The Jamestown Foundation. Archived from the original on 17 September 2008.
  5. ^ Ahmed, Akbar (2013). "4: Musharraf's Dilemma". The Thistle and the Drone. Washington, D.C.: Brookings Institution Press. p. 187. ISBN 978-0-8157-2378-3.
  6. ^ James Brandon (15 February 2007). "The PKK and Syria's Kurds". Terrorism Monitor. Vol. 5, no. 3. Washington, DC: The Jamestown Foundation. Archived from the original on 17 September 2008.
  7. ^ Ahmed, Akbar (2013). "4: Musharraf's Dilemma". The Thistle and the Drone. Washington, D.C.: Brookings Institution Press. p. 187. ISBN 978-0-8157-2378-3.

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