Turkish National Security Council memo which led to Prime Minister Erbakan's resignation
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Tanks moving on the streets of Sincan
The 1997 military memorandum (Turkish: 28 Şubat, "28 February"; also called Post-modern darbe, "Post-modern coup") in Turkey refers to the decisions issued by the Turkish military leadership on a National Security Council meeting on 28 February 1997. This memorandum initiated the process that precipitated the resignation of Islamist prime minister Necmettin Erbakan of the Welfare Party, and the end of his coalition government.[1]
As the government was forced out without dissolving the parliament or suspending the constitution,[2] the event has been famously labelled a "postmodern coup" by the Turkish admiral Salim Dervişoğlu.[1][3][4] The process after the coup is alleged to have been organised by the West Working Group, a purported clandestine group within the military.
^ abÇandar, Cengiz (27 June 1997). "Post-modern darbe". Sabah (in Turkish). Archived from the original on 22 May 2011. Retrieved 27 July 2008.
^Rosen, Seth (27 July 2008). "Reforms curb Turkey's armed forces". The Washington Times. Retrieved 25 June 2005.
^kitap – Generalinden 28 Şubat İtirafı "Postmodern Darbe" – Hulki Cevizoğlu, generalinden 28 şubat İtirafı "postmodern darbe", GENERALINDEN 28 ŞUBAT İTIRAFı "POSTMODERN DARBE". kitapyurdu. 26 January 2004. ISBN 9789756613382. Retrieved 18 August 2010.
^Demir, Metehan (27 February 2007). "'Post-modern darbe' tanımının 10 yıllık sırrı". Sabah (in Turkish). Archived from the original on 4 June 2008. Retrieved 27 July 2008.
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