183 seats in the National Council 92 seats needed for a majority
Turnout
81.94%
First party
Second party
Third party
Leader
Franz Vranitzky
Erhard Busek
Jörg Haider
Party
SPÖ
ÖVP
FPÖ
Last election
42.78%, 80 seats
32.06%, 60 seats
16.63%, 33 seats
Seats won
65
52
42
Seat change
15
8
9
Popular vote
1,617,804
1,281,846
1,042,332
Percentage
34.92%
27.67%
22.50%
Swing
7.86pp
4.39pp
5.87pp
Fourth party
Fifth party
Leader
Madeleine Petrovic
Heide Schmidt
Party
Greens
LiF
Last election
4.78%, 10 seats
–
Seats won
13
11
Seat change
3
New
Popular vote
338,538
276,580
Percentage
7.31%
5.97%
Swing
2.53pp
New
Results of the election, showing seats won by state and nationwide. States are shaded according to the first-place party.
Chancellor before election
Franz Vranitzky
SPÖ
Elected Chancellor
Franz Vranitzky
SPÖ
Parliamentary elections were held in Austria on 9 October 1994.[1] The Social Democratic Party of Austria (SPÖ) and Austrian People's Party (ÖVP) remained the largest parties, but both suffered losses to minor parties. The Freedom Party of Austria (FPÖ) improved to 22.5% and The Greens won 7.3%. The Liberal Forum, a liberal splinter from the FPÖ, won 6.0% and entered the National Council on its first attempt. The incumbent grand coalition of the SPÖ and ÖVP was renewed.[2]
^Dieter Nohlen & Philip Stöver (2010) Elections in Europe: A data handbook, p196 ISBN 978-3-8329-5609-7
^Nohlen & Stöver, p216
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