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1972 in the Vietnam War information


1972 in the Vietnam War
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B-52 bombing run
Location
Vietnam
Belligerents

Anti-Communist forces:

1972 in the Vietnam War South Vietnam
1972 in the Vietnam War United States
1972 in the Vietnam War South Korea
1972 in the Vietnam War Australia
1972 in the Vietnam War New Zealand
Cambodia Khmer Republic
1972 in the Vietnam War Thailand
Laos Kingdom of Laos
1972 in the Vietnam War Republic of China

Communist forces:

1972 in the Vietnam War North Vietnam
Provisional Revolutionary Government of the Republic of South Vietnam Viet Cong
Cambodia Khmer Rouge
Laos Pathet Lao
1972 in the Vietnam War Soviet Union
Strength

South Vietnam: 1,048,000
United States: 24,000 (end of the year)
South Korea: 36,790
Thailand : 40
Australia : 630
Philippines: 50

New Zealand: 50
Casualties and losses
US: 759 killed [1]
South Vietnam: 39,587 killed[2]: 275 
U.S. estimate: 50,000 - 75,000 killed[3]

1972 in the Vietnam War saw foreign involvement in South Vietnam slowly declining. Three allies, Australia, New Zealand and Thailand, which had each contributed military contingents, left South Vietnam this year. The United States continued to participate in combat, primarily with air power to assist the South Vietnamese, while negotiators in Paris tried to hammer out a peace agreement and withdrawal strategy for the United States.

On 30 March North Vietnam launched the Nguyễn Huệ or Easter Offensive, a massive conventional invasion of South Vietnam. This led to a large increase in U.S. airpower and airstrikes to defend South Vietnam and a resumption of bombing of North Vietnam. By September the South Vietnamese had regained most of the territory lost in the offensive and the North Vietnamese returned to negotiations. Operation Linebacker II in mid to late December saw intensive bombing around Hanoi and Haiphong.

  1. ^ "Vietnam War U.S. Military Fatal Casualty Statistics". National Archives. 15 August 2016. Retrieved 10 October 2021.
  2. ^ Clarke, Jeffrey (1988). United States Army in Vietnam: Advice and Support: The Final Years, 1965-1973. Center of Military History, United States Army. ISBN 978-1518612619.Public Domain This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
  3. ^ "North Vietnamese Army's 1972 Eastertide Offensive". September 2006.

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