Parliamentary elections were held in Austria on 25 November 1945, the first after World War II. The elections were held according to the Austrian election law of 1929, with all citizens at least 21 years old eligible to vote,[1] however former Nazis were banned from voting, official sources putting their numbers at around 200,000.[2]
The Austrian People's Party, comprising elements of the prewar Christian Social Party under the leadership of Leopold Figl, won a decisive victory, receiving just under half of the vote and 85 of the 165 seats in the National Council. With an outright majority of two seats, the ÖVP could have governed alone. However, Figl retained the three-party grand coalition alongside the Socialists and Communists. The Communists, who had been equally represented in the government of Figl's predecessor, Socialist Karl Renner, since the end of the war, only received one cabinet post.[3]
On 20 December 1945 the Federal Assembly unanimously elected incumbent Chancellor Renner as President. Renner swore in Figl as new chancellor on the same day.[4][5]
The Communists won only four seats, which some blamed on the conduct of the Red Army in the Soviet occupied zone of Austria.[6] This proved to be the beginning of a long decline for the Communists, though they stayed in the chamber until May 1959.
^Herald Journal - 24 November 1945 (Google News), retrieved 19 May 2010
^Ottawa Citizen - 23 November 1945 (Google News), retrieved 19 May 2010
^Austrian Chancellors and Cabinets since 1945 Federal Chancellery of Austria
^President of Austria - Dr. Karl Renner Archived 2011-05-14 at the Wayback Machine, retrieved 19 May 2010
^Herald Journal - 21 December 1945 (Google News), retrieved 19 May 2010
^The Sydney Morning Herald - 27 November 1945 (Google News), retrieved 19 May 2010
and 24 Related for: 1945 Austrian legislative election information
Parliamentary elections were held in Austria on 25 November 1945, the first after World War II. The elections were held according to the Austrianelection law of...
Norwegian local elections1945 Portuguese legislativeelection1945Austrianlegislativeelectionelections ('Landtagswahl') in all States of Austria: in Burgenland...
Party of Austria as junior partner. The Development of Right-Wing Extremism After 1945 Documentation Archive of Austrian Resistance Austrian Cabinets...
Parliamentary elections were held in Austria on 10 May 1959. Although the Socialist Party (SPÖ) received the most votes, the Austrian People's Party won...
Encyclopedia of AustriaAustrian Chancellors and Cabinets since 1945Austrian Federal Chancellery Dieter Nohlen & Philip Stöver (2010) Elections in Europe:...
Parliamentary elections were held in Austria on 6 March 1966. The result was a victory for the Austrian People's Party (ÖVP), which won 85 of the 165...
turnout was 90%. This was the last parliamentary election to take place in the period of the First Austrian Republic. A series of socialist-fascist clashes...
Council, as happened in 2017 and again in 2019. Austria has a multi-party system. From 1945 to 1983, Austrian politics had a two-party system, where two main...
representation in the National Council (Nationalrat, Austria's federal parliament) since 1959. In the legislativeelection held on 29 September 2019, it won only 0...
until the end of the party. In the 1949 Austrianlegislativeelection, the leadership of the party endorsed Austrian People's Party and subsequently dissolved...
Austrian Law. Information on Austrian Law. Trade World Bank Summary Trade Statistics Austria Travel Austria.info. Official homepage of the Austrian National...
first time in Austrian history. For almost half a century, the Austrian state denied any continuity of the political regime of 1938–1945, actively kept...
der Bellen won by a significantly larger margin. In the 2017 Austrianlegislativeelection, the FPÖ obtained 26% of votes, increased its seats by eleven...
contested the 1959 legislativeelection, getting 2,190 votes (0.05%). Autengruber, Peter [in German] (1997). Kleinparteien in Österreich 1945 bis 1966 [Small...
27 April 1945 and recognized by all states of Austria as well as the Allied Control Council in September 1945. "Power limited for Austrian foreign minister...
Since the 1929 reform of the Austrian Constitution, all members of the Federal Government are appointed by the Austrian Federal President. As the Federal...
election 1949 Austrianlegislativeelection 1949 Belgian general election 1949 German presidential election 1949 West German federal election Bürgerschaftswahl...
Party of Labour, participated in the Alliance for Democracy in Mali Norway (1945) – Communist Party of Norway in coalition government as member of Gerhardsen's...
entailed the provision calling for popular election of the president. Following the November 1945legislativeelection, however, the Federal Assembly temporarily...
Allied occupation and independent Second Austrian Republic. According to the founders of the Second Austrian Republic, the 1938 Anschluss was an act of...
first provincial legislativeelection in 1919, the Tiroler Volkspartei remained the most powerful party until the end of the First Austrian Republic. Within...
o. ISBN 978-80-7380-347-6. "The Austrian Convention and Constitutional Reform". Retrieved 10 May 2010. "RIS - Austrian Laws - Hit List". www.ris.bka.gv...