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18th Street Gang
18th Street graffiti
Founded
1960s[1]
Founding location
Los Angeles, California, United States[2]
Years active
1960s–present
Territory
United States, Mexico, Central America, Canada[3]
Ethnicity
Mexicans, Salvadorans, Hondurans, Guatemalans, Nicaraguans, Costa Ricans
Membership (est.)
30,000–50,000[2]
Activities
Drug trafficking, prostitution, extortion, kidnapping, robbery, assault, homicide, battery[2]
Allies
Mexican Mafia[4]
Other Sureños gangs[5]
Rivals
Avenues[6]
Mara Salvatrucha[7]
Playboys[8]
Santa Monica 13[9]
Temple Street[10]
Vineland Boys[11]
The 18th Street Gang, also known as Calle 18, Barrio 18, Mara 18, or simply 18 in North America,[1][12][13][14] is a multi-ethnic (largely Central American and Mexican) transnational criminal organization that started as a street gang in Los Angeles. It is one of the largest transnational criminal gangs in Los Angeles, with 30,000-50,000 members between the United States, Mexico, and Central America and is also allied with the Mexican Mafia, another US-based crime organization.[citation needed] A United States Department of Justice report featured the following statement regarding 18th Street and rival gang MS-13, "These two gangs have turned the Central American northern triangle into the area with the highest homicide rate in the world."[15]
^ abRibando, C. (2005). "Gangs in Central America" (PDF). U.S. Department of States, Foreign Affairs, Defense, and Trade Division. Archived March 1, 2006, at the Wayback Machine
^ abcCriminal Street Gangs justice.gov (May 12, 2015) Archived June 10, 2015, at the Wayback Machine
^"Barrio 18". www.insightcrime.org. 27 March 2017. Retrieved 21 June 2017. Archived November 25, 2017, at the Wayback Machine
^An Inside Look at 18th St.'s Menace Rich Connell and Robert J. Lopez, Los Angeles Times (November 17, 1996)
^"Barrio 18".
^The Avenues: Highland Park Gang KCET (November 14, 2011)
^Rival deadly gangs share the same prison cell: A look at El Salvador's controversial move Roberto Valencia and Noticias Telemundo, NBC News (May 22, 2020)
^People v. Delgado casetext.com (August 31, 2016)
^People v. Vasquez Court Listener (April 17, 2014)
^People v. Gaytan casetext.com (October 14, 2011)
^The Vineland Boys Gang Richard Valdemar, policemag.com (August 21, 2007)
^Lynch, Tristam W. (2008). The evolution of modern Central American street gangs and the political violence they present: Case studies of Guatemala, El Salvador and Honduras (MA thesis). University of South Florida. Archived from the original on 6 July 2015.
^"HSI dismantles '18th street' gang's fraudulent document ring". U.S. Department of Homeland Security, U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement. 2011. Archived from the original on 7 October 2011. Retrieved 13 January 2012.
^Berlin, D.; Brizius, E.; Bump, M.; Garshelis, D.; Khonsari, N.; Pinheiro, E.; Rhudy, K.; Smith, J. (2007). "Between the border and the street: A comparative look at gang reduction policies and migration in the United States and Guatemala. Informally published manuscript, Georgetown University Law Center, Human Rights Institute, Georgetown University, Washington D.C., USA".
^O'Reilly, Andrew (4 August 2017). "MS-13 isn't the only homicidal street gang in town - meet Barrio 18". Fox News. Retrieved 29 January 2018.
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offended gang. Tattoos are also common identifiers, such as an '18' above the eyebrow to identify a member of the 18thStreetgang. Tattoos help a gang member...
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of the 18thStreetgang. It was named after Vineland Avenue in North Hollywood where members would play football. In addition to 18thStreet, the Vineland...
Salvatrucha. 18thStreet was formed in the 1960s by Mexican-American youth in the Rampart neighborhood of Los Angeles, California." The 18thStreetgang, originating...
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stated that streetgangs including the Bloods, Crips, Black Disciples, Gangster Disciples, Hells Angels, Latin Kings, The 18thStreetGang, Mara Salvatrucha...
Maple leaf in 1993. White Boy Posse – Violent white supremacist gang18thStreetGang (Mainly Mexicans, Salvadorans, Hondurans, Guatemalans) Batos Locos...