The SS Division Hitlerjugend or 12th SS Panzer Division "Hitlerjugend" (German: 12. SS-Panzerdivision "Hitlerjugend") was a German armoured division of the Waffen-SS during World War II.[1] The majority of its junior enlisted men were drawn from members of the Hitler Youth, while the senior NCOs and officers were from other Waffen-SS divisions.
The division committed several war crimes while en route to and during the early battles of the Allied Normandy landings, including the Ascq and Normandy massacres, and several massacres, arsons and rapes in the cities of Plomion, Tavaux, Bouillon, Godinne, Hun, Rivere, Warnant and Namur.[2][3] It first saw action on 7 June 1944 as part of the German defensive operations at Caen, and suffered great casualties during the Battle of the Falaise Pocket.
In December 1944, the division was committed against the US Army in the Ardennes offensive. After the operation's failure, which became known as the Battle of the Bulge, the division was sent to Hungary to participate in fighting around Budapest. The division eventually retreated into Austria and surrendered to the 7th US Army on 8 May 1945. After the war several members of the division, including its commander Kurt Meyer, were convicted of war crimes.
^Official designation in German language as to "Bundesarchiv-Militärarchiv" in Freiburg im Breisgau, stores of the Wehrmacht and Waffen-SS.
^Cite error: The named reference :0 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
^TV, NatGeo. "National Geographic - Hitler's Teen Killers". www.natgeotv.com. Retrieved 30 April 2024.
and 24 Related for: 12th SS Panzer Division Hitlerjugend information
SSPanzerDivision Leibstandarte SS Adolf Hitler or SSDivision Leibstandarte, abbreviated as LSSAH (German: 1. SS-Panzerdivision "Leibstandarte SS Adolf...
below shows the order of battle to which an SSpanzerdivision aspired. The 12thSSPanzerDivisionHitlerjugend was organized according to the above table...
Normandy) 101st SS Heavy Panzer Battalion 1st SSPanzerDivision Leibstandarte SS Adolf Hitler 12thSSPanzerDivisionHitlerjugendSSDivision Götz von Berlichingen...
12thPanzerDivision may refer to: 12thPanzerDivision (Wehrmacht) 12thPanzerDivision (Bundeswehr) 12thSSPanzerDivisionHitlerjugend This disambiguation...
other engagements during World War II. Meyer commanded the 12thSSPanzerDivisionHitlerjugend during the Allied invasion of Normandy, and was a recipient...
The 9th SSPanzerDivision "Hohenstaufen" (German: 9. SS-Panzerdivision "Hohenstaufen") was a Waffen-SS armoured division of Nazi Germany during World...
designated as the US 12th Infantry Division12thSSPanzerDivisionHitlerjugend (Germany) 12th Armored Division (United States) 12th Air Division (United States)...
Fischer 2008, p. 33. Latimer, Jon (2001). "World War II: 12thSSHitlerjugendPanzerDivision Fought in Normandy". World War II (July). Archived from the...
Staff Officer course and was assigned to the 12thSSPanzerDivisionHitlerjugend. After the divisional commander Kurt Meyer was captured on 6 September...
illuminants, against the 12thSSPanzerDivisionHitlerjugend, which held a 14 km (8.7 mi) front, supported by the 101st SS Heavy Panzer Battalion and remnants...
Riding) Division operated as a division. The attack front was held by the right flank of the Panzer Lehr Division and the left flank of the 12thSSPanzer Division...
April 1944 in Ascq, France, by the Waffen-SS during the Second World War. The 12thSSPanzerDivisionHitlerjugend set out by rail for Normandy at the end...
Fritz Witt of SSDivision Leibstandarte (LSSAH) was appointed divisional commander. In 1944, the 12thSS-Panzer-DivisionHitlerjugend was deployed during...
to Caen on June 7, 1944, where it was placed under the 12thSSPanzerDivision "Hitlerjugend" ("Hitler Youth") and played an important role in the defense...
worked as a laborer. Zech was married and had ten children. 12thSSPanzerDivisionHitlerjugend Armin D. Lehmann Field, Jacob F. (2014). D-Day in Numbers:...