1915 international socialist conference in Switzerland
The Hotel Beau Séjour, site of the Zimmerwald conference, in 1864
The Zimmerwald Conference was held in Zimmerwald, Switzerland, from September 5 to 8, 1915. It was the first of three international socialist conferences convened by anti-militarist socialist parties from countries that were originally neutral during World War I. The individuals and organizations participating in this and subsequent conferences held at Kienthal and Stockholm are known jointly as the Zimmerwald movement.
The Zimmerwald Conference began the unraveling of the coalition between revolutionary socialists (the so-called Zimmerwald Left) and reformist socialists in the Second International.
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ZimmerwaldConference was held in Zimmerwald, Switzerland, from September 5 to 8, 1915. It was the first of three international socialist conferences...
ZimmerwaldConference or the Stockholm Conference of 1917 was the third and final of the anti-war socialist conferences that had included Zimmerwald (1915)...
socialists parties that adhered to the idea of the ZimmerwaldConference of 1915. The ZimmerwaldConference elected Angelica Balabanoff, Odino Morgari and...
motivation for fascism.[citation needed] At the International Socialist Conference at Zimmerwald, the social patriots were identified as "the openly patriotic majority...
ZimmerwaldConference held in September 1915. Prominent socialists met from across Europe, among them Leon Trotsky and Vladimir Lenin. The conference...
The Kienthal Conference (also known as the Second ZimmerwaldConference) was held in the Swiss village of Kienthal, between April 24 and 30, 1916. Like...
Social Democratic Labor Federation while helping to organize the ZimmerwaldConference. Imprisoned by Romanian authorities, he made his way to Russia,...
"Siberian Zimmerwaldism", in reference to the ZimmerwaldConference of 1915 that first saw the socialist views of the war put forth. Siberian Zimmerwaldism allowed...
socialists publicly supported and joined their governments. The ZimmerwaldConference in September 1915, attended by Lenin and Leon Trotsky, saw the beginning...
Initially rejected by all but the more radical at the socialist ZimmerwaldConference in 1915, the concept appears to have gained support from more and...
international conferences, particularly after the outbreak of war in 1914, when he was part of the Russian delegation at the anti-war ZimmerwaldConference. In...
Red Army. According to Mandel, Trotsky wrote the Zimmerwald Manifesto for the ZimmerwaldConference because he was radically opposed to World War I and...
to Biétry's thinking. The Berne International, formed with the Zimmerwaldconference in 1915, was similarly described as "Yellow socialist" by Vladimir...
Democratic Labour Federation, comprising groups which adhered to the ZimmerwaldConference and opposed participation in World War I. Initially headed by Christian...
the Zimmerwald movement which successfully convinced the neutral, pacifist and revolutionary parties to split from the international. The Zimmerwald movement...
(Details) September 5–8 Politics The ZimmerwaldConference of anti-militarist European socialist parties is held in Zimmerwald, Switzerland. September 5 Eastern...
participated in the September 1915 ZimmerwaldConference but at the time he remained aloof from the revolutionary Zimmerwald Left. Kolarov was also the delegate...
the Spartacists only when it came to rejecting war loans. At the ZimmerwaldConference, an international antiwar convention held in September 1915, they...
union and socialist congresses, he supported the position of the ZimmerwaldConference. Loriot leaned towards the socialist rather than the syndicalist...
War resister War Resisters' International War Yoshida Doctrine ZimmerwaldConference From Revolutionaries to Citizens : Antimilitarism in France, 1870–1914...
during the 1915 ZimmerwaldConference, Lenin, then a Swiss resident refugee, organized an opposition to the "imperialist war" as the Zimmerwald Left, publishing...
I. The antiwar French syndicalists had been represented at the ZimmerwaldConference in 1915 and then organised as the Committee for the Resumption of...
introducing him to Paul Levi at this time.: 87 He took part in the ZimmerwaldConference in 1915, siding with the left.: 892 During World War I, Radek engaged...
internationalist group, essentially pacifist, supporting the programme of the ZimmerwaldConference. Hyndman and his followers established the National Socialist Party...