This article is about the Chinese philosopher. For his eponymous text, see Zhuangzi (book).
Zhuangzi (莊子) Zhuang Zhou (莊周)
Born
c. 369 BC
Died
c. 286 BC (aged c. 82 – 83)
Notable work
Zhuangzi
Era
Ancient philosophy
Region
Eastern philosophy
Chinese philosophy
School
Taoism
Philosophical skepticism
Zhuangzi
"Zhuangzi" in seal script (top), Traditional (middle), and Simplified (bottom) Chinese characters
Traditional Chinese
莊子
Simplified Chinese
庄子
Hanyu Pinyin
Zhuāngzǐ
Literal meaning
"Master Zhuang"
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu Pinyin
Zhuāngzǐ
Bopomofo
ㄓㄨㄤ ㄗˇ
Gwoyeu Romatzyh
Juangtzyy
Wade–Giles
Chuang1 Tzu3
Yale Romanization
Jwāngdž
IPA
[ʈʂwáŋ.tsɹ̩̀]
Wu
Romanization
Tzaõ-tzy
Yue: Cantonese
Yale Romanization
Jōngjí
Jyutping
Zong1 zi2
IPA
[tsɔːŋ˥.tsiː˧˥]
Southern Min
Tâi-lô
Tsong-tsú;
Tsng-tsú
Eastern Min
Fuzhou BUC
Cŏng-cṳ̄
Middle Chinese
Middle Chinese
tʂjang-tzí
Old Chinese
Baxter–Sagart (2014)
*[ts]raŋ tsәʔ
Zhuang Zhou
Traditional Chinese
莊周
Simplified Chinese
庄周
Hanyu Pinyin
Zhuāng Zhōu
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu Pinyin
Zhuāng Zhōu
Bopomofo
ㄓㄨㄤ ㄓㄡ
Gwoyeu Romatzyh
Juang Jou
Wade–Giles
Chuang1 Chou1
Yale Romanization
Jwāng Jōu
IPA
[ʈʂwáŋ ʈʂóʊ]
Yue: Cantonese
Yale Romanization
Jōng Jāu
Jyutping
Zong1 Zau1
IPA
[tsɔːŋ˥ tsɐu˥]
Southern Min
Tâi-lô
Tsong Tsiu
Middle Chinese
Middle Chinese
tʂjang tʃjuw
Old Chinese
Baxter–Sagart (2014)
*[ts]raŋ tiw
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v
t
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Zhuang Zhou (/dʒuˈɑːŋˈdʒoʊ/),[1] commonly known as Zhuangzi (/ˈdʒwɑːŋˈdzʌ/;[2] Chinese: 莊子; literally "Master Zhuang"; also rendered in the Wade–Giles romanization as Chuang Tzu),[a] was an influential Chinese philosopher who lived around the 4th century BCE during the Warring States period, a period of great development in Chinese philosophy, the Hundred Schools of Thought. He is credited with writing—in part or in whole—a work known by his name, the Zhuangzi, which is one of two foundational texts of Taoism, alongside the Tao Te Ching.
^"Zhou". Random House Webster's Unabridged Dictionary.
^"Chuang-tzu". Random House Webster's Unabridged Dictionary.
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ZhuangZhou (/dʒuˈɑːŋ ˈdʒoʊ/), commonly known as Zhuangzi (/ˈdʒwɑːŋˈdzʌ/; Chinese: 莊子; literally "Master Zhuang"; also rendered in the Wade–Giles romanization...
portal King Zhuang of Zhou (died 682 BC) (Chinese: 周莊王; pinyin: ZhōuZhuāng Wáng), personal name Ji Tuo, was the fifteenth king of the Chinese Zhou dynasty...
Celestial Masters and associated later religions. It is unlikely that ZhuangZhou, author of the Zhuangzi, was familiar with the text of the Tao Te Ching...
Dharmakirti. ZhuangZhou (莊子,"Master Zhuang") was a famous ancient Chinese Taoism philosopher during the Hundred Schools of Thought period. ZhuangZhou demonstrated...
successor of Huan was King Zhuang of Zhou. In 707 BC, the royal forces were defeated in the Battle of Xuge (𦈡葛之战) by Duke Zhuang of Zheng (r. 743–701). The...
original, which was borrowed and re-interpreted by the followers of ZhuangZhou. His birthday is popularly held to be the 15th day of the second month...
King Zhuang of Chu (Chinese: 楚莊王; pinyin: Chǔ Zhuāng Wáng, reigned 613-591 BC) was a monarch of the Zhou dynasty State of Chu during the Spring and Autumn...
language spoken by them Zhuang logogram, a former script used to write the language ZhuangZhou, ancient Chinese philosopher Zhuang (surname) (庄/莊), a Chinese...
and the main thinkers representative of this teaching are Laozi and ZhuangZhou. Key components of Daoism are Dao (the Way) and immortality, along with...
Daoism ZhuangZhou (莊周), the historical figure known as "Master Zhuang" ("Zhuangzi") and traditional author of the eponymous book Old Zhuang script (古壮字...
The Zhuang (/ˈdʒwæŋ, ˈdʒwɒŋ/; Chinese: 壮族; pinyin: Zhuàngzú; Zhuang: Bouxcuengh [poːu˦˨ ɕeŋ˧]; Sawndip: 佈獞) are a Tai-speaking ethnic group who mostly...
King Huan of Zhou — Ji Lin (719–697 BCE) King Zhuang of Zhou — Ji Tuo (696–682 BCE) King Xi of Zhou — Ji Huqi (681–677 BCE) King Hui of Zhou — Ji Lang (676–652...
Taoists and Confucians. Several sections of the works attributed to ZhuangZhou are dedicated to critiques of the failures of Confucianism. The translator...
Chuang Tsǔ (ZhuangZhou). Before writing the preface, Wilde had written a book review of Herbert Giles's translation of the work of ZhuangZhou, and in the...
text of the I Ching has its origins in a Western Zhou divination text called the Changes of Zhou (周易 Zhōu yì). Various modern scholars suggest dates ranging...
legitimacy to the Zhou's own rebellion. No Western Zhou bronze inscriptions mention the Xia, or any other dynasty preceding the Shang. The Zhou believed that...
Tao Te Ching (ascribed to Laozi) and the Zhuangzi (partly ascribed to ZhuangZhou). The word Tao (道; also transliterated as Dao) literally means 'path'...
fourth of the Eastern Zhou. He was a successor of his father King Zhuang of Zhou, and was succeeded by his son, King Hui of Zhou. By his time China had...
Qing of Zhou and brother of King Kuang of Zhou. He sent an official named Wangsun Man to present gifts to the Chu army. He met Prince Zhuang. Spouse:...
from various prominent Taoist texts, from authors such as Laozi and ZhuangZhou. However, one poem included in the book attributed to Lu Yu of the Tang...
Qin Sun Tzu Wu Qi Ximen Bao Xu Xing Xunzi Yang Zhu Yuan Xian Zhang Yi ZhuangZhou Zichan Zisi Zou Yan Qin Han Ban Zhao Dong Zhongshu Dongfang Shuo Dou...
intensive traditional training. Following its developments elsewhere, ZhuangZhou and Laozi turn towards an unadorned "no effort". Laozi, as opposed to...