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Zhegalkin polynomial information


Zhegalkin (also Žegalkin, Gégalkine or Shegalkin[1]) polynomials (Russian: полиномы Жегалкина), also known as algebraic normal form, are a representation of functions in Boolean algebra. Introduced by the Russian mathematician Ivan Ivanovich Zhegalkin in 1927,[2] they are the polynomial ring over the integers modulo 2. The resulting degeneracies of modular arithmetic result in Zhegalkin polynomials being simpler than ordinary polynomials, requiring neither coefficients nor exponents. Coefficients are redundant because 1 is the only nonzero coefficient. Exponents are redundant because in arithmetic mod 2, x2 = x. Hence a polynomial such as 3x2y5z is congruent to, and can therefore be rewritten as, xyz.

  1. ^ Cite error: The named reference Steinbach_2009 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  2. ^ Cite error: The named reference Zhegalkin_1927 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).

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Zhegalkin polynomial

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Zhegalkin (also Žegalkin, Gégalkine or Shegalkin) polynomials (Russian: полиномы Жегалкина), also known as algebraic normal form, are a representation...

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Multilinear polynomial

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interpolation, using multivariate polynomials with two or three variables Zhegalkin polynomial, a multilinear polynomial over F 2 {\displaystyle \mathbb...

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Boolean function

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which uniquely identifies the function: Algebraic normal form or Zhegalkin polynomial, as a XOR of ANDs of the arguments (no complements allowed) Full...

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Exclusive or

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&r=p+q{\pmod {2}}\\\end{matrix}}} The description of a Boolean function as a polynomial in F 2 {\displaystyle \mathbb {F} _{2}} , using this basis, is called...

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List of Boolean algebra topics

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sufficient operator Symmetric Boolean function Symmetric difference Zhegalkin polynomial Boolean domain Complete Boolean algebra Interior algebra Two-element...

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Sheffer stroke

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Conjunctive x ¯ + y ¯ {\displaystyle {\overline {x}}+{\overline {y}}} Zhegalkin polynomial 1 ⊕ x y {\displaystyle 1\oplus xy} Post's lattices 0-preserving no...

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Logical NOR

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Conjunctive x ¯ ⋅ y ¯ {\displaystyle {\overline {x}}\cdot {\overline {y}}} Zhegalkin polynomial 1 ⊕ x ⊕ y ⊕ x y {\displaystyle 1\oplus x\oplus y\oplus xy} Post's...

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Logical conjunction

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Disjunctive x y {\displaystyle xy} Conjunctive x y {\displaystyle xy} Zhegalkin polynomial x y {\displaystyle xy} Post's lattices 0-preserving yes 1-preserving...

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Negation

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{\displaystyle \lnot {x}} Conjunctive ¬ x {\displaystyle \lnot {x}} Zhegalkin polynomial 1 ⊕ x {\displaystyle 1\oplus x} Post's lattices 0-preserving no 1-preserving...

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Ivan Zhegalkin

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theory of the ring of integers mod 2, via what are now called Zhegalkin polynomials. Zhegalkin was professor of mathematics at Moscow State University. He...

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Material conditional

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{\overline {x}}+y} Conjunctive x ¯ + y {\displaystyle {\overline {x}}+y} Zhegalkin polynomial 1 ⊕ x ⊕ x y {\displaystyle 1\oplus x\oplus xy} Post's lattices 0-preserving...

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Algebraic normal form

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\left(a\land b\land c\right)} Formulas written in ANF are also known as Zhegalkin polynomials and Positive Polarity (or Parity) Reed–Muller expressions (PPRM)...

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Binary decision diagram

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decompression. Similar data structures include negation normal form (NNF), Zhegalkin polynomials, and propositional directed acyclic graphs (PDAG). A Boolean function...

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Logical disjunction

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x + y {\displaystyle x+y} Conjunctive x + y {\displaystyle x+y} Zhegalkin polynomial x ⊕ y ⊕ x y {\displaystyle x\oplus y\oplus xy} Post's lattices 0-preserving...

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Karnaugh map

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Quine–McCluskey algorithm Reed–Muller expansion Venn diagram (1880) Zhegalkin polynomial This should not be confused with the negation of the result of the...

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Index of logic articles

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-- Wisdom of repugnance -- Witness (mathematics) -- Word sense -- Zhegalkin polynomial -- Philosophy portal List of logicians List of rules of inference...

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Logical equality

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¯ ) {\displaystyle ({\overline {x}}+y)\cdot (x+{\overline {y}})} Zhegalkin polynomial 1 ⊕ x ⊕ y {\displaystyle 1\oplus x\oplus y} Post's lattices 0-preserving...

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Conditioned disjunction

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Conjunctive (q¯+p)(q+r){\displaystyle ({\overline {q}}+p)(q+r)} Zhegalkin polynomial p⊕qr⊕r{\displaystyle p\oplus qr\oplus r} Post's lattices 0-preserving...

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Boolean algebras canonically defined

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transition can cause a 1-0 output transition; affine, representable with Zhegalkin polynomials that lack bilinear or higher terms, e.g. x⊕y⊕1 but not xy; self-dual...

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