In this Chinese name, the family name is Zhang (張).
The examination of the Nien leader Chang Lo-hsing.jpg
Zhang Lexing (Chinese: 張樂行; Wade–Giles: Chang Lo-hsing, 1810 – 1863) was a Chinese guerrilla leader during the Nian Rebellion in China.
Zhang was originally a landlord and a member of a powerful lineage involved in salt-smuggling. In 1852 he was chosen to lead the Nian, and in 1856 was bestowed with the title "Lord of the Alliance" when the Nian organised themselves under a banner system inspired by the Eight Banners of the ruling Qing Dynasty. Zhang also at this time claimed the title of "Great Han Prince with the Mandate of Heaven".[1] He later joined forces with the Taiping Rebellion and became the "Commander of the Northern Expedition".[2]
In 1863 he was defeated and captured along with his son and adopted son by Mongol cavalry general Sengge Rinchen. Prior to being executed, he confessed that he could no longer remember how many places he had plundered; he also claimed to not know the whereabouts of his wife, who had been chased off by government troops, or his brother Zhang Minxing, who had left for the southwest along with several thousand men, and that other Nian leaders had already been killed.[3]
Despite the apparent loss of leadership, the Nian rebellion would continue for another five years. Zhang's nephew Zhang Zongyu succeeded him in command of the Nian armies. Sengge Richen being killed in a Nian ambush only two years after Zhang's death.[4]
^Schoppa, R. Keith: Revolution and its Past, page 77. Prentice Hall, 2002
^The Historical Development of the Nien—Some Tentative Thoughts on Terminology. By Lo Erh- Kang
^Perry, Elizabeth J.: Rebels and Revolutionaries in North China, 1845-1945, page 336
ZhangLexing (Chinese: 張樂行; Wade–Giles: Chang Lo-hsing, 1810 – 1863) was a Chinese guerrilla leader during the Nian Rebellion in China. Zhang was originally...
groups or “bandits”. The Nian movement was formed in the late 1840s by ZhangLexing and, by 1851, numbered approximately 2000. Unlike the Taiping Rebellion...
of the Qing regime. The Nian movement was formed in the late 1840s by ZhangLexing and, by 1851, numbered approximately 40,000. Unlike the Taiping Rebellion...
Zhang Zongyu (died 1868) was a commander of the Nian Rebellion. He was the nephew of Nian leader ZhangLexing who was killed by Qing forces in battle...
Yusheng S330 CUV Yusheng S350 SUV In June 2023, JMC unveiled Lexing (Chinese: 乐行; pinyin: Lèxíng; lit. 'Happy travel'), its first sub-brand aimed to only...
China. 1864–1869 Nian Rebellion The Qing suppressed a revolt led by ZhangLexing and others. Includes the following battles: Battle of Gaolozai (1865)...
county town multiple times. In the first year of the Tongzhi era (1861), ZhangLexing's Nian army crossed the Grand Canal and besieged Zhoucheng twice but failed...
Yiliang Nian Rebellion several Nian bands formed an alliance led by ZhangLexing, organizing themselves into a loose confederation of five armies Second...
Sichuan — Huang Zonghan Viceroy of Liangjiang — Yiliang Nian Rebellion ZhangLexing took direct action by launching attacks against government troops in...
(地異星): Yu Zhi Di Lixing (地理星): Tong Zhen Di Junxing (地俊星): Yuan Dingxiang Di Lexing (地樂星): Wang Xiang Di Jiexing (地捷星): Geng Yan Di Suxing (地速星): Xing Sanluan...
analysis (also known as lexing or scanning), syntax analysis (also known as scanning or parsing), and semantic analysis. Lexing and parsing comprise the...
US$25,000 for a gold medal, or US$10,000 for a silver medal. In 2013 Yitang Zhang was awarded the Morningside Special Achievement Award in Mathematics for...
contexts regular expressions are instead used prior to parsing, as the lexing step whose output is then used by the parser. The use of parsers varies...
venue in the field. Based on statistics provided by independent researcher Lexing Xie in her analysis “Visualizing Citation Patterns of Computer Science Conferences“...
binding. Sequence alignment studies showed that there is a highly conserved "LEXE" motif within helix one of the homeodomain. When multiple amino acids within...
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