Global Information Lookup Global Information

Zero flag information


The zero flag is a single bit flag that is a central feature on most conventional CPU architectures (including x86, ARM, PDP-11, 68000, 6502, and numerous others). It is often stored in a dedicated register, typically called status register or flag register, along with other flags. The zero flag is typically abbreviated Z or ZF or similar in most documentation and assembly languages.

Along with a carry flag, a sign flag and an overflow flag, the zero flag is used to check the result of an arithmetic operation, including bitwise logical instructions. It is set to 1, or true, if an arithmetic result is zero, and reset otherwise. This includes results which are not stored, as most traditional instruction sets implement the compare instruction as a subtract where the result is discarded. It is also common that processors have a bitwise AND-instruction that does not store the result.

The logical formula of the zero flag for a twos-complement binary operand is NOT(OR(all bits of the operand in question)).

In most processors, the zero flag is mainly used in conditional branch instructions, which alter control flow on previous instruction results, but there are often other uses as well.

In some instruction sets such as the MIPS architecture, a dedicated flag register is not used; jump instructions instead check a register for zero.


and 24 Related for: Zero flag information

Request time (Page generated in 0.8547 seconds.)

Zero flag

Last Update:

The zero flag is a single bit flag that is a central feature on most conventional CPU architectures (including x86, ARM, PDP-11, 68000, 6502, and numerous...

Word Count : 226

Raising the Flag at Ground Zero

Last Update:

Raising the Flag at Ground Zero is a photograph by Thomas E. Franklin of The Record newspaper of Bergen County, New Jersey, taken on September 11, 2001...

Word Count : 1182

Bit field

Last Update:

instruction in the x86 assembly language will result in a jump if the Z (zero) flag was set by some previous operation. A bit field is distinguished from...

Word Count : 1415

FLAGS register

Last Update:

carry (or half carry), zero and sign flags are included in many architectures (many modern (RISC) architectures do not have flags, such as carry, and even...

Word Count : 805

Signed zero

Last Update:

Division of a non-zero number by zero sets the divide by zero flag, and an operation producing a NaN sets the invalid operation flag. An exception handler...

Word Count : 1504

Flag of the United States

Last Update:

The national flag of the United States, often referred to as the American flag or the U.S. flag, consists of thirteen equal horizontal stripes of red (top...

Word Count : 15861

Status register

Last Update:

the result of the operation is zero and cleared if it is nonzero. Other classes of instructions may also modify the flags to indicate status. For example...

Word Count : 804

Z

Last Update:

boson. In computer programming, Z is the abbreviation for the zero flag. In Japan, the Z flag is a symbol in the national myth, representing the Battle of...

Word Count : 2836

Parity flag

Last Update:

copied to the flags register. When this happens, C0 is placed in the carry flag, C2 in the parity flag and C3 in the zero flag. The C2 flag is set when...

Word Count : 372

Spinlock

Last Update:

EAX with itself. Among other things, this will ; set the processor's Zero Flag if EAX is 0. ; If EAX is 0, then the lock was unlocked and ; we just locked...

Word Count : 1730

Transgender flag

Last Update:

five Unicode code points: U+1F3F3 🏳 WAVING WHITE FLAG, U+FE0F ️ VARIATION SELECTOR-16, U+200D ZERO WIDTH JOINER, U+26A7 ⚧ MALE WITH STROKE AND MALE AND...

Word Count : 2510

Find first set

Last Update:

equivalent operation is count trailing zeros (ctz) or number of trailing zeros (ntz), which counts the number of zero bits following the least significant...

Word Count : 3820

Raising the Flag on Iwo Jima

Last Update:

Ground Zero Spirit, the photograph is perhaps better known as Raising the Flag at Ground Zero, and shows three firefighters raising a U.S. flag in the...

Word Count : 7259

Regional indicator symbol

Last Update:

considering U+1F3F3 🏳 WAVING WHITE FLAG instead, but from eleventh onwards it is black. Some vendors choose to include custom zero-width joiner sequences that...

Word Count : 1037

X86 Bit manipulation instruction set

Last Update:

ZF (if the result is zero) and CF (if the source is zero) flags rather than setting the ZF (if the source is zero). For a non-zero argument, the result...

Word Count : 1403

FCMOV

Last Update:

floating point stack register, depending on the contents of EFLAGS integer flag register, to the ST(0) (top of stack) register. There are 8 variants of the...

Word Count : 259

X86

Last Update:

certain combinations were supported. The FLAGS register contains flags such as carry flag, overflow flag and zero flag. Finally, the instruction pointer (IP)...

Word Count : 10709

Intel 8080

Last Update:

instructions affect the flags. The flags are: Sign (S), set if the result is negative. Zero (Z), set if the result is zero. Parity (P), set if the number...

Word Count : 4423

Intel 8086

Last Update:

Auxiliary carry flag (AF), Zero flag (ZF), Sign flag (SF), Trap flag (TF), Interrupt flag (IF), Direction flag (DF), and Overflow flag (OF). Also referred...

Word Count : 5217

SPARC

Last Update:

subcc %L1,10,%G0 !subtract 10 from %L1, setting the zero flag if %L1 is 10 be WASEQUAL !if the zero flag is set, branch to the address marked WASEQUAL In...

Word Count : 6104

Flag of South Africa

Last Update:

hdl:10500/23252. Berry, Bruce B. (September 2015), "Zero to Hero" – the role of the national flag in nation building in post-apartheid South Africa, Sydney:...

Word Count : 3025

C99

Last Update:

double.) As the raised divide-by-zero flag is not an error in this case, it can simply be dismissed to clear the flag for use by later code. In some cases...

Word Count : 2614

Brad Meltzer

Last Update:

also responsible for helping find the missing 9/11 flag that the firefighters raised at Ground Zero at the World Trade Center site, making national news...

Word Count : 3718

International maritime signal flags

Last Update:

International maritime signal flags are various flags used to communicate with ships. The principal system of flags and associated codes is the International...

Word Count : 791

PDF Search Engine © AllGlobal.net