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ZX80 character set information


Sinclair ZX80 character set
The Sinclair ZX80 character set rendered in the system font.
Language(s)English with pseudographics
Created bySinclair Research
Succeeded byZX81 character set
Other related encoding(s)ZX Spectrum character set

The ZX80 character set is the character encoding used by the Sinclair Research ZX80 microcomputer with its original 4K BASIC ROM. The encoding uses one byte per character for 256 code points. It has no relationship with previously established ones like ASCII or EBCDIC, but it is related though not identical to the character set of the successor ZX81.

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ZX80 character set

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The ZX80 character set is the character encoding used by the Sinclair Research ZX80 microcomputer with its original 4K BASIC ROM. The encoding uses one...

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ZX80

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The Sinclair ZX80 is a home computer launched on 29 January 1980 by Science of Cambridge Ltd. (later to be better known as Sinclair Research). It is notable...

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ZX81 character set

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the character set of the predecessor ZX80. The character set has 64 unique glyphs present at code points 0–63. With the most significant bit set the character...

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ZX Spectrum character set

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Spectrum character set uses the high-bit range 0x80–0xFF for special purposes. 0x80–0x8F contain the same 2×2 block graphics characters that the ZX80 character...

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Sinclair QL character set

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QL character set was developed by Sinclair Research for the Sinclair QL personal computer. QL, what? Never heard of the QL... ZX80 character set ZX81...

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Character encoding

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Character encoding is the process of assigning numbers to graphical characters, especially the written characters of human language, allowing them to...

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ASCII

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are the same as the ASCII set. The Internet Assigned Numbers Authority (IANA) prefers the name US-ASCII for this character encoding. ASCII is one of the...

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Semigraphics

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The ZX80 and ZX81 character sets, where a matrix of 2×2 pixels was used, with the space and invert attribute tricks to keep the number of characters in...

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Sinclair BASIC

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points are assigned in the ZX80 character set, ZX81 character set and ZX Spectrum character set for each keyword or multi-character operator, i.e. <=, >=,...

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Lotus International Character Set

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The Lotus International Character Set (LICS) is a proprietary single-byte character encoding introduced in 1985 by Lotus Development Corporation. It is...

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Newline

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text message. Later, in the age of modern teleprinters, standardized character set control codes were developed to aid in white space text formatting....

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Symbols for Legacy Computing

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TRS-80, Minitel, Teletext, ATASCII, PETSCII, ZX80, and ZX81 character sets, as well as semigraphics characters. A supplement block was approved in 2022 for...

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Xerox Character Code Standard

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precursor of, and inspiration for, the Unicode Standard. The International Character Set (ICS) is compatible with XCCS. The XCCS 2.0 (1990) revision covers Latin...

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ZX81

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launched in the United Kingdom in March 1981 as the successor to Sinclair's ZX80 and designed to be a low-cost introduction to home computing for the general...

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Pound sign

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system which dated from 1976 encoded the £ as x23. The Sinclair ZX80 and ZX81 characters sets used x0C (ASCII: form feed). The ZX Spectrum and the BBC Micro...

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ISO basic Latin alphabet

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in the character set the 26 × 2 letters of the English alphabet. Later standards issued by the ISO, for example ISO/IEC 8859 (8-bit character encoding)...

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Arrow keys

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use entirely different keys. This cursor key layout was seen in Sinclair ZX80, ZX81, and ZX Spectrum home computer designs. These machines had 40-key keyboards...

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Charset detection

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Character encoding detection, charset detection, or code page detection is the process of heuristically guessing the character encoding of a series of...

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Timex Sinclair 1000

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geometric shapes contained within the operating system's non-ASCII character set. The only form of long-term storage was Compact Cassette. The 16 KB...

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ZX Spectrum

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several of the previous Sinclair Radionics products. On 29 January 1980, the ZX80 home computer was launched to immediate popularity; notable for being one...

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