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York Haven Diabase information


York Haven Diabase

Stratigraphic range: Jurassic
PreꞒ
O
S
D
C
P
T
J
K
Pg
N
TypeGeologic Formation
UnderliesRossville Formation
Lithology
PrimaryDiabase
OtherFerrogabbro
Location
LocationPennsylvania
CountryUnited States of America
Type section
Named forYork County, PA

The York Haven Diabase is a rock formation in Pennsylvania, United States. It underlies the Rossville Diabase and is Jurassic in age.[1] The formation is volcanic to subvolcanic, with a mafic composition and is categorized as a basalt.[1] The York Haven Diabase is a member of the larger Gettysburg Basin.[2] It plays an important role in United States history as the diabase outcrops were useful barriers in the union's strategy against the confederates at the Battle of Gettysburg.[3]

  1. ^ a b "Diabase". USGS. Retrieved 15 March 2021.
  2. ^ MANGAN, MARGARET T.; MARSH, BRUCE D.; FROELICH, ALBERT J.; GOTTFRIED, DAVID (1993-12-01). "Emplacement and Differentiation of the York Haven Diabase Sheet, Pennsylvania". Journal of Petrology. 34 (6): 1271–1302. doi:10.1093/petrology/34.6.1271. ISSN 0022-3530.
  3. ^ Brown, Andrew (2006). Geology and the Gettysburg Campaign. US Geological Survey. pp. 9–14.

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