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YMODEM information


YMODEM
Communication protocol
Purposefile transfer protocol
Developer(s)Chuck Forsberg
Introduction1985; 39 years ago (1985)
Based onXMODEM
InfluencedZMODEM
Hardwaremodems

YMODEM is a file transfer protocol used between microcomputers connected together using modems. It was primarily used to transfer files to and from bulletin board systems. YMODEM was developed by Chuck Forsberg as an expansion of XMODEM and was first implemented in his CP/M YAM program. Initially also known as YAM, it was formally given the name "YMODEM" in 1985 by Ward Christensen, author of the original XMODEM.

YMODEM extended XMODEM in three ways, combining features found in other extended XMODEM varieties. Like XMODEM-CRC, YMODEM replaced the 8-bit checksum with a 16-bit cyclic redundancy check (CRC), but made it the default form of correction instead of optional. From TeLink it added the "block 0" header that sent the filename and size, which allowed batch transfers (multiple files in a single session) and eliminated the need to add padding at the end of the file. Finally, YMODEM allowed the block size to be increased from the original 128 bytes of data to 1024, as in XMODEM-1k, which greatly improved throughput on faster modems.

Forsberg built the standard with all of these features as runtime options, allowing a single protocol driver to fall back to XMODEM-CRC or even XMODEM when connecting to non-YAM systems. He believed that programmers would want to implement as many of these features as possible on any given platform. He was dismayed to find that the majority of implementations were actually providing nothing more than 1k block size with CRC-16, failing to implement the "block 0" while continuing to use the YMODEM name. The result was the release of many mutually incompatible YMODEM implementations, and the use of the name YMODEM Batch to clearly indicate those versions that did support the complete standard.

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YMODEM

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YMODEM is a file transfer protocol used between microcomputers connected together using modems. It was primarily used to transfer files to and from bulletin...

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1K

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see Bell UH-1 Iroquois variants XMODEM-1K, a model of XMODEM YMODEM-1K, a model of YMODEM GSXR 1K, or Suzuki GSX-R1000 Typ 1K, a chassis code of Volkswagen...

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XMODEM

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history". Chuck Forsberg collected a number of common modifications into his YMODEM protocol, but poor implementation led to a further fracturing before they...

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ZMODEM

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with "classic" XMODEM implementations. This list includes Forsberg's own YMODEM. ZMODEM eschewed backward compatibility in favor of producing a radically...

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File transfer

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devices such as USB flash drives Dial-up modems null modem links used XMODEM, YMODEM, ZMODEM and similar File sharing Managed file transfer Peer-to-peer file...

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HyperACCESS

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Minitel, Viewdata, VT100, VT52 File transfer: ASCII, Kermit, XMODEM, YMODEM/YMODEM-G, and ZMODEM List of terminal emulators Official website Configuring...

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Chuck Forsberg

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leaving block 0 available. Christensen suggested Forsberg call his protocol YMODEM because it was "one better" than Xmodem. Forsberg created the program YAM...

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MEGAlink

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needed to send a packet. This was used in a number of protocols, notably YMODEM. Another solution is to use a sliding window that allows multiple packets...

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Synchronet

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interface on *nix. File transfer options include the ZMODEM, XMODEM and YMODEM transfer protocols (using parts of SEXYZ.) SyncDraw is an ANSI art editor...

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Tera Term

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emulation. Tek4010 emulation. File transfer protocols (Kermit, XMODEM, YMODEM, ZMODEM, B-PLUS and Quick-VAN). Scripts using the "Tera Term Language"....

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ProTERM

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set. Supported file transfer protocols ranged from Kermit and Xmodem to Ymodem (Batch, 4K and G) and Zmodem (Batch Selections). One feature of ProTERM...

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Qmodem

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byte block with 16-bit CRC) YMODEM-Batch ZMODEM-Batch XMODEM-1K/G (requires a MNP compatible error-correcting modem) YMODEM/G-Batch (requires a MNP compatible...

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Bulletin board system

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Uploading and downloading of message packets in QWK format using XMODEM, YMODEM or ZMODEM File areas Live viewing of all caller activity by the system operator...

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ZMax

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be set by the receiver or the sender), Zmax is a super Batch XMODEM or YMODEM depending on the block size, because it uses 32 bit CRCs instead of 16....

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Offline reader

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file, e.g., a QWK packet, for the user to download using, e.g., Xmodem, Ymodem, Zmodem, and then disconnect. The user reads and replies to the messages...

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Timeline of file sharing

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to be efficiently uploaded and downloaded from a central server. 1985 – Ymodem – a minor improvement to Xmodem. 1986 – Zmodem – another point-to-point...

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Comparison of file transfer protocols

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Public domain Version of XMODEM with sliding windows for higher performance. YMODEM Chuck Forsberg 1985 Public domain Series of optional expansions on XMODEM...

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BiModem

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revolutionary for its day. Unlike the predominant protocols of the day (XMODEM, YMODEM, ZMODEM), BiModem allowed BBS users to upload and download files at the...

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ZTerm

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protocols available on the Mac, including a full implementation of ZModem, YModem, YModem-G, almost all of the common varieties of XModem with different packet...

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AbsoluteTelnet

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Portuguese, Chinese, Russian, Norwegian and Hungarian) Pocket PC support XMODEM, YMODEM, and ZMODEM file transfer for all terminal connections SSH File Transfer...

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McBBS

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time including file transfers in several competing protocols (XMODEM, YMODEM, YMODEM-G, ZMODEM) provided with the program or as third-party software; they...

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ASCII Express

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features like terminal emulation and multi-file transfer protocols such as YMODEM or ZMODEM. Development on ASCII Express II concluded in 1982, making way...

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B protocol

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v t e Modem file transfer protocols BiModem BLAST B protocol HS/Link JMODEM Kermit SMODEM XMODEM YMODEM ZMODEM Comparison of file transfer protocols...

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