This article is about the company. For the machine, see photocopier.
Xerox Holdings Corporation
Former headquarters in Norwalk
Formerly
Haloid Photographic Company
Company type
Public
Traded as
Nasdaq: XRX
S&P 600 component
Industry
Information technology
Founded
April 18, 1906; 118 years ago (1906-04-18), in Rochester, New York, U.S.
Founders
Joseph C. Wilson
Chester Carlson
Headquarters
Norwalk, Connecticut
,
U.S.
Area served
Worldwide
Key people
Keith Cozza (chairman)
Steve Bandrowczak (CEO)
Products
Office printers
Production printers & digital presses
Multi-function printers
Wide format printers, Projectors
Scanners
Copiers
Office equipment
Services
Document services
Revenue
US$7.11 billion (2022)
Operating income
US$−328 million (2022)
Net income
US$−322 million (2022)
Total assets
US$11.54 billion (2022)
Total equity
US$3.34 billion (2022)
Number of employees
20,500 (2022)
Subsidiaries
Affiliated Computer Services
CareAR
Xerox India
Website
xerox.com
Footnotes / references [1][2]
Xerox Holdings Corporation (/ˈzɪərɒks/, ZEER-ocks; also known simply as Xerox) is an American corporation that sells print and digital document products and services in more than 160 countries.[3] Xerox is headquartered in Norwalk, Connecticut (having moved from Stamford, Connecticut, in October 2007),[4] though it is incorporated in New York[5] with its largest population of employees based around Rochester, New York, the area in which the company was founded. The company purchased Affiliated Computer Services for $6.4 billion in early 2010.[6] As a large developed company, it is consistently placed in the list of Fortune 500 companies.[7]
On December 31, 2016, Xerox separated its business process service operations, essentially those operations acquired with the purchase of Affiliated Computer Services, into a new publicly traded company, Conduent. Xerox focuses on its document technology and document outsourcing business, and traded on the NYSE from 1961 to 2021, and the Nasdaq since 2021.[8]
Researchers at Xerox and its Palo Alto Research Center invented several important elements of personal computing, such as the desktop metaphor GUI, the computer mouse[9] and desktop computing.[10] The concepts were adopted by Apple Inc. and later Microsoft.
^"Xerox Corporation 2022 Annual Report (Form 10-K)". sec.gov. U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. February 23, 2023.
^"Professional Digital Printing Equipment – Xerox". Xerox. Archived from the original on September 4, 2015. Retrieved August 28, 2015.
^"Xerox Annual Report 2014". Archived from the original on September 6, 2015. Retrieved August 26, 2015.
^"Online Fact Book: Historical Highlights". www.xerox.com. 2007. Archived from the original on April 23, 2010. Retrieved November 1, 2007.
^"Inline XBRL Viewer". www.sec.gov. Retrieved April 8, 2021.
^"Xerox Corporation Details". PCX. Archived from the original on May 17, 2014. Retrieved May 17, 2014.
^"Xerox". Fortune. Archived from the original on November 28, 2018. Retrieved November 27, 2018.
^Kilgore, Tomi. "Xerox stock to move to the Nasdaq after 60 years on the NYSE". MarketWatch. Retrieved September 21, 2021.
^The first computer mouse Archived February 3, 2014, at the Wayback Machine New Launches. October 2, 2007. Retrieved September 21, 2012.
^The Graphical User Interface: A Historic Overview Archived July 16, 2011, at the Wayback Machine Sensomatic. Retrieved September 21, 2012.
Xerox Holdings Corporation (/ˈzɪərɒks/, ZEER-ocks; also known simply as Xerox) is an American corporation that sells print and digital document products...
The Xerox Alto is a computer system developed at Xerox PARC (Palo Alto Research Center) in the 1970s. It is considered one of the first workstations or...
market in 1980. Metcalfe left Xerox in June 1979 to form 3Com. He convinced Digital Equipment Corporation (DEC), Intel, and Xerox to work together to promote...
The Xerox Star workstation, officially named Xerox 8010 Information System, is the first commercial personal computer to incorporate technologies that...
Xerox Phaser is the brand name for a line of color and monochrome printers produced and sold by Xerox. Some Phaser printers use Xerox Solid Ink. Phaser...
MicroExplorer), and Xerox (Interlisp-D workstations). The operating systems were written in Lisp Machine Lisp, Interlisp (Xerox), and later partly in...
The Xerox 1200 Computer Printing System is a computer printer system that was developed by Xerox. It was the first commercial non-impact Xerographic printer...
A photocopier (also called copier or copy machine, and formerly Xerox machine, the generic trademark) is a machine that makes copies of documents and...
Rank Xerox Limited was formed in 1956 as a joint venture between the Xerox Corporation of United States (a.k.a. Haloid Photographic) and The Rank Organisation...
Xerox India, based in Gurgaon, India, is the Indian subsidiary of Xerox Corporation, an American printer, photocopier, document supplies, technology &...
antihero, RanXerox is a mechanical creature made from Xerox photocopier parts. At first (1978, in Italian, in Cannibale) the name was "Rank Xerox", identical...
Rank Xerox. Rank Xerox was absorbed into Xerox Corporation in 1997. Initially serving as a distributor exclusively for Rank Xerox products, Fuji Xerox transitioned...
Xerox Daybreak (also Xerox 6085 PCS, Xerox 1186) is a workstation computer marketed by Xerox from 1985 to 1989. Daybreak is the final release in the D*...
Innovation Square, formerly Xerox Tower, is a skyscraper in downtown Rochester, New York, standing at 443 feet (135 m) tall. The tower is the centerpiece...
surfaces. Around 1981, Xerox included mice with its Xerox Star, based on the mouse used in the 1970s on the Alto computer at Xerox PARC. Sun Microsystems...
Xerox Network Systems (XNS) is a computer networking protocol suite developed by Xerox within the Xerox Network Systems Architecture. It provided general...
generic information, in the tradition of the computer science research at the Xerox Palo Alto Research Center. Designing the visual composition and temporal...
1999 Honolulu shootings or the Xerox murders were an incident of mass murder that occurred on November 2, 1999, in a Xerox Corporation building in Honolulu...
The Xerox Dover laser printer was an early laser printer manufactured at Xerox PARC in the late 1970s. Around 35 were built. It was a successor to the...
of the Xerox machine. New York: Simon & Schuster. p. 110. ISBN 0-7432-5118-0. Brooks, John (April 1, 1967). "Profiles: XEROXXEROXXEROXXEROX". New Yorker:...
Xerox art (sometimes, more generically, called copy art, electrostatic art, scanography or xerography) is an art form that began in the 1960s. Prints...
The Xerox 914 was the first successful commercial plain paper copier. Introduced in 1959 by the Haloid/Xerox company, it revolutionized the document-copying...
DocuShare is a content management system developed by Xerox Corporation. DocuShare makes use of open standards and allows for managing content, integrating...
the mid-1980s Xerox pioneered an encoding mechanism for a unique number represented by tiny dots spread over the entire print area. Xerox developed this...
The Xerox Development Environment was one of the first Integrated development environments (IDEs). It was first implemented on the Xerox Alto in 1977....
VisualSonics Fuji Xerox Fuji Xerox Printing Systems Sales Fuji Xerox Information Systems Fuji Xerox System Service Fuji Xerox Interfield Fuji Xerox Advanced Technologies...
built by Xerox in 1974 under the name of Xerox International Center for Training and Management Development. It was later changed to Xerox Document University...
Global Information
US$7.11 billion (2022)
US$11.54 billion (2022)