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West Spitsbergen Current information


The West Spitsbergen Current transport relative warm and saline water into the Arctic Ocean.

The West Spitsbergen Current (WSC) is a warm, salty current that runs poleward just west of Spitsbergen, (formerly called West Spitsbergen), in the Arctic Ocean. The WSC branches off the Norwegian Atlantic Current in the Norwegian Sea. The WSC is of importance because it drives warm and salty Atlantic Water into the interior Arctic. The warm and salty WSC flows north through the eastern side of Fram Strait, while the East Greenland Current (EGC) flows south through the western side of Fram Strait. The EGC is characterized by being very cold and low in salinity, but above all else it is a major exporter of Arctic sea ice. Thus, the EGC combined with the warm WSC makes the Fram Strait the northernmost ocean area having ice-free conditions throughout the year in all of the global ocean.[1]

  1. ^ Haugan, Peter M. (1999). "Structure and heat content of the West Spitsbergen Current". Polar Research. 18 (2): 183–188. Bibcode:1999PolRe..18..183H. doi:10.1111/j.1751-8369.1999.tb00291.x.

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Spitsbergen (Urban East Norwegian: [ˈspɪ̀tsˌbærɡn̩]; formerly known as West Spitsbergen; Norwegian: Vest Spitsbergen or Vestspitsbergen [ˈvɛ̂stˌspɪtsbærɡn̩]...

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originates from westward directed Atlantic water in the West Spitsbergen Current. This current sends Atlantic water (AW) into the Fram Strait, and because...

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Congress, a professional association of statisticians West Spitsbergen Current, an ocean current Western Science Center, a museum in Hemet, California...

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island is Spitsbergen, followed in size by Nordaustlandet and Edgeøya. The largest settlement is Longyearbyen on the west coast of Spitsbergen. Whalers...

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amplification occurs in the Barents Sea area, with hotspots around West Spitsbergen Current: weather stations located on its path record decadal warming up...

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directly, within the West Spitsbergen Current, from the Atlantic Ocean, off the Greenland Sea, to the Arctic Ocean. This current has a speed of 3–5 Sv...

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after which C. hyperboreus breeds. In some areas, such as the West Spitsbergen Current, stage V copepodites likely moult (below depths of 500 metres (1...

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amplification occurs in the Barents Sea area, with hotspots around West Spitsbergen Current: weather stations located on its path record decadal warming up...

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Adventfjorden, the short estuary leading into Isfjorden on the west coast of Spitsbergen, the island's broadest inlet. As of 2002 Longyearbyen Community...

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the East. The West coast of West Spitzbergen [sic] [island of Spitsbergen]. On the Southeast. A line joining the Southernmost point of West Spitzbergen...

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