Wen Zongyao or Wen Tsung-yao (traditional Chinese: 溫宗堯; simplified Chinese: 温宗尧; pinyin: Wēn Zōngyáo) (1876[1] – November 30, 1947), courtesy name Qinfu (欽甫), was a politician and diplomat in the Qing Dynasty and the Republic of China. In the late Qing era, he belonged to the pro-reform group. In the era of the Republic, he participated in the Sun Yat-sen's Canton Militarist Government. However, during the invasion of Japanese, he was a leading politician in the Reformed Government of the Republic of China and the Wang Jingwei regime, which were puppets state installed by the Japanese. He was born in Xinning, now Taishan), Guangdong.
^Referred to Who's Who in China 3rd ed, p.859, Xu Youchun (main ed.), p.2072 and Committee for Problems of East Asia, p.26. Shao Guihua, Wen Tsung-yao, p.718. wrote he was born in "May 21, 1867".
Wujing Zongyao A "combat" ship from the Wujing Zongyao A "covered assault" ship from the Wujing Zongyao A "flying" barque from the Wujing Zongyao A "patrol"...
traditionally attributed to Lü Shang (aka Jiang Ziya), a top general of King Wen of Zhou, founder of the Zhou dynasty, at around the eleventh century BC....
lu ke lin = Brooklyn (in Chinese). Bo,Li, 柏栎 (Di 1 ban ed.). Shang hai yi wen chu ban she you xian gong si. ISBN 978-7-5327-8659-6. Itō, Chūta; 伊藤忠太 (2017)...
of Huang Shigong Questions and Replies Other texts Sun Bin's Art of War Thirty-Six Stratagems Wujing Zongyao Huolongjing Jixiao Xinshu Wubei Zhi v t e...
of Huang Shigong Questions and Replies Other texts Sun Bin's Art of War Thirty-Six Stratagems Wujing Zongyao Huolongjing Jixiao Xinshu Wubei Zhi v t e...
an elixir of immortality. By the time the Song dynasty treatise, Wujing Zongyao (武经总要), was written by Zeng Gongliang and Yang Weide in 1044, the various...
found in the 11th-century Northern Song Dynasty text Wujing Zongyao. The Wujing Zongyao describes the "long serpent" rocket launcher, a rocket launcher...
Wujing Zongyao A "combat" ship from the Wujing Zongyao A "covered assault" ship from the Wujing Zongyao A "flying" barque from the Wujing Zongyao A "patrol"...
something which the Huns do not know how to do. — Chao Cuo The Wujing Zongyao states that the crossbow used en masse was the most effective weapon against...
chancellor Fan Zhongyan drafted the Qingli Reforms in Song. 1044 The Wujing Zongyao was completed. 1045 The Lingxiao Pagoda was completed. 1048 19 January...
abundant in the rocks around some parts of China. It is known from the Wujing Zongyao written in 1044 that the fire drug (proto-gunpowder) was being used to...
first in a tradition of Chinese military treatises, such as the Wujing Zongyao (Collection of the Most Important Military Techniques, 1044 AD) and the...
handful of these military treatises have survived, which includes the Wujing Zongyao written in 1044. It was the first known book to have listed formulas for...
lance prior to the Jin-Song wars, a Song text from 1000 and the Wujing Zongyao do make brief mentions of the fire lance. The fire lance, as implied by...
Jiang Dazhong Design by Kang Jian Design by Liang Congjie Design by Luo Wen Design by Mo Hongshu Design by Mo Zongjiang Design by Pang Xunqin Design...
one known depiction of it. The 11th century Chinese military text Wujing Zongyao mentions types of crossbows using winch mechanisms, but it is not known...
emphasizes ritual differentiation between the civil and military realms (wen and wu), and marks complementarity of the two (e.g. 天子之義 chapter, 文與武左右也)...
of China (pre-1911) Naval history of China Timeline of the Jin–Song Wars Wen Tianxiang Yang Hui Zhou Tong (archer) Lorge (2015), 4-5. Graff, 87. Schafer...
Zhu Fan Zhi Science and technology Gunpowder Gunpowder weapons Wujing Zongyao Coke Early Bessemer process Endless power transmitting chain drive Astronomical...
lower-class laborers during the Song dynasty as 100 wen a day, about 5 times the estimated subsistence level of 20 wen a day and a very high level for preindustrial...
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