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Wellow Hundred information


Wellow Hundred
Area
21,900 acres (8,900 ha)
StatusHundred
 • HQWellow
Subdivisions
 • TypeParishes
 • UnitsCamerton, Charterhouse Hinton, Combe Hay, Corston, Dunkerton, Englishcombe, Farleigh Hungerford, Foxcote, Newton St Loe, Norton St Philip, Tellisford, Twerton and Wellow

The Hundred of Wellow is one of the 40 historical hundreds in the ceremonial county of Somerset, England,[1] dating from before the Norman conquest during the Anglo-Saxon era although exact dates are unknown. Each hundred had a 'fyrd', which acted as the local defence force and a court which was responsible for the maintenance of the frankpledge system.[2] They also formed a unit for the collection of taxes.[3] The role of the hundred court was described in the Dooms (laws) of King Edgar. The name of the hundred was normally that of its meeting-place.[4]

The Hundred of Wellow consisted of the ancient parishes of: Camerton, Charterhouse Hinton, Combe Hay, Corston, Dunkerton, Englishcombe, Farleigh Hungerford, Foxcote, Newton St Loe, Norton St Philip, Tellisford, Twerton and Wellow. It covered an area of 21,900 acres (8,900 ha).[5]

The importance of the hundred courts declined from the seventeenth century. By the 19th century several different single-purpose subdivisions of counties, such as poor law unions, sanitary districts, and highway districts sprang up, filling the administrative role previously played by parishes and hundreds. Although the Hundreds have never been formally abolished, their functions ended with the establishment of county courts in 1867[6] and the introduction of districts by the Local Government Act 1894.[7]

  1. ^ "Wellow Hundred". A vision of Britain through time. University of Portsmouth. Retrieved 22 October 2011.
  2. ^ "Administrative Units Typology | Status definition: Hundred". Vision of Britain. Retrieved 18 October 2011.
  3. ^ "The Shire and the Hundred". Somerset County Council. Retrieved 13 October 2011.
  4. ^ "Summary". Institute of Archaeology. Retrieved 15 October 2011.
  5. ^ "Somerset Hundreds". GENUKI. Retrieved 21 October 2011.
  6. ^ County Courts Act 1867 (30 & 31 Vict. c. 142) s.28
  7. ^ "Mapping the Hundreds of England and Wales in GIS". University of Cambridge Department of Geography. 6 June 2008. Retrieved 15 October 2011.

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Wellow Hundred

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The Hundred of Wellow is one of the 40 historical hundreds in the ceremonial county of Somerset, England, dating from before the Norman conquest during...

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Wellow Abbey

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Wellow Abbey was an abbey in Lincolnshire, England. It was founded about 1110 by Henry I of England, as a house of Austin canons. The date of foundation...

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Norton St Philip

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surnames such as Weaver. The parish of Norton St Philip was part of the Wellow Hundred. Norton St Philip was the site of the Battle of Norton St Philip during...

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Twerton

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half-way between Dieppe and Paris. The parish of Twerton was part of the Wellow Hundred. In 1911 the civil parish had a population of 13,114. On 9 November...

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Newton St Loe

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with the name Niwetone. The parish of Newton St Loe was part of the Wellow Hundred. There is a history of coal mining in the area as part of the Somerset...

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Tellisford

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The parish of Woolverton was part of the hundred of Frome, while Tellisford was part of the Wellow Hundred. The manor was acquired by the Hungerfords...

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Hinton Charterhouse

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published Hinton Bugler. The parish of Charterhouse Hinton was part of the Wellow Hundred. The chapter house with library and dovecote above, of the former Carthusian...

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Combe Hay

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the Domesday Book as Cumb. The parish of Combe Hay was part of the Wellow Hundred. The village includes a church with a 15th-century tower, the Georgian...

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List of hundreds of England

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Risborough and Stone hundreds Buckingham Hundred Cottesloe Hundred Newport Hundred Burnham Hundred Desborough Hundred Stoke Hundred Cambridgeshire was divided...

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Bath Forum

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that of Wiltshire, on the west by the Hundred of Keynsham and on the south and southwest by the Hundred of Wellow. It latterly contained the City of Bath...

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Englishcombe

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the late sixth century. The parish of Englishcombe was part of the Wellow Hundred. The Domesday Book of 1086 records that Englishcombe was held by Nigel...

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Farleigh Hungerford

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Farleigh Hungerford. The parish of Farleigh Hungerford was part of the Wellow Hundred. It is the location of Farleigh Hungerford Castle, built around 1370...

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Bassetlaw Wapentake

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(extra-parochial), Warsop (including Sookholme), Welbeck (extra-parochial), Wellow West Burton, West Drayton, West Markham, West Retford, Woodhouse Hall (extra-parochial)...

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Peasedown St John

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parish, having been divided for administrative purposes between Camerton, Wellow and Dunkerton until that point. The parish council, which has 17 members...

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Florence Nightingale

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relatives and she is buried in the churchyard of St Margaret's Church in East Wellow, Hampshire, near Embley Park with a memorial with just her initials and...

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Olaf ____________________ Wellow Abbey Grimsby Nunnery Augustinian Canonesses — under the protection of the Canons at Wellow by Grimsby founded before...

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Midsomer Norton

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situated midway between two branches of the River Somer; the Somer itself and Wellow Brook, which joins the Somer a short distance to the east near Radstock...

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Romsey

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"EMBLEY PARK, Wellow (1000215)". National Heritage List for England. Retrieved 20 August 2019. Historic England. "EMBLEY PARK, Wellow (1000215)". National...

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List of English Heritage properties

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chambered tomb with multiple burial chambers, located near the village of Wellow, Somerset. It is an example of the Severn-Cotswold tomb. The barrow is about...

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Somerset

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point on the River Isle. Midsomer Norton lies on the River Somer; while the Wellow Brook and the Fosse Way Roman road run through Radstock. Chard is the most...

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List of acts of the Parliament of Great Britain from 1768

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Phillips; and also the Road from Tucker's Grave, to the Road leading from Wellow, to a Place known by the Name of The Red Post, in the County of Somerset...

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Liberty of Rufford

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Parishes of Bilsthorpe, Eakring and most of Ollerton, Ompton, Boughton, Wellow, and extended into Blidworth, Edwinstowe, Egmanton, Farnsfield, Kirton,...

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