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Wanlockhead beam engine information


Wanlockhead beam engine
Straitside Lead Mine, Wanlockhead, Dumfries and Galloway, Scotland
UK grid reference NS873125
Wanlockhead beam engine is located in Scotland
Wanlockhead beam engine
Wanlockhead beam engine
Coordinates55°23′36″N 3°46′51″W / 55.393464°N 3.7808569°W / 55.393464; -3.7808569
TypeA 19th century water pumping beam engine
Height13 ft.
Site information
OwnerHistoric Environment Scotland
Open to
the public
Yes
ConditionRestored as a stationary exhibit
Site history
Built19th century
In use19th and 20th centuries
MaterialsStone, wood and iron

The Wanlockhead beam engine (also known as the Wanlockhead water-bucket pumping-engine or Straitsteps beam engine) is located close to the Wanlock Water below Church Street on the B797 in the village of Wanlockhead, Parish of Sanquhar, Dumfries and Galloway, Scotland. The site is in the Lowther Hills above the Mennock Pass, a mile south of Leadhills in the Southern Uplands.[1] This is the only remaining original water powered beam engine in the United Kingdom and still stands at its original location.[2][3] It ceased working circa 1910[2] after installation circa 1870.[1]

It is a Scheduled Industrial Monument (SM90310), considered to be of national importance[4] and the principles by which it functioned were originally derived from attempts at producing a perpetual motion machine.[5]

  1. ^ a b "Engineering Times - Wanlockhead Beam Engine". Retrieved 28 June 2018.
  2. ^ a b "Historic Environment Scotland - Wanlockhead Beam Engine". Retrieved 28 June 2018.
  3. ^ David Carroll (2015). Dumfries & Galloway Curiosities. History Press. p. 26.
  4. ^ Historic Environment Scotland. "Wanlockhead Beam Engine (SM90310)". Retrieved 18 April 2019.
  5. ^ Lochnell Mine & The Wanlockhead Beam Engine. Wanlockhead Museum Trust. 2004. p. 9.

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