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Votive paintings of Mexico information


Votive painting dedicated to Our Lady of San Juan de los Lagos
1911 painting; the man survived an attack by a bull.

Votive paintings in Mexico go by several names in Spanish such as “ex voto,” “retablo” or “lámina,” which refer to their purpose, place often found, or material from which they are traditionally made respectively. The painting of religious images to give thanks for a miracle or favour received in this country is part of a long tradition of such in the world. The offering of such items has more immediate precedence in both the Mesoamerican and European lines of Mexican culture, but the form that most votive paintings take from the colonial period to the present was brought to Mexico by the Spanish. As in Europe, votive paintings began as static images of saints or other religious figures which were then donated to a church. Later, narrative images, telling the personal story of a miracle or favor received appeared. These paintings were first produced by the wealthy and often on canvas; however, as sheets of tin became affordable, lower classes began to have these painted on this medium. The narrative version on metal sheets is now the traditional and representative form of votive paintings, although modern works can be executed on paper or any other medium.

Narrative votive paintings can be found by the thousands in many locations in Mexico although certain shrines and sanctuaries such as that of the Virgin of Guadalupe and in Chalma attract a very large number of these. Due their proliferation, especially in the 18th and 19th century, many older votive paintings have left the places they were deposited and found their way into public and private collections. The collecting of these was begun by Diego Rivera, whose work, along with those of a number of other painters past and present, has been influenced by them. Frida Kahlo's collection of ex votos is on public display in her family home, which she later shared with Rivera, her husband.

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Votive paintings of Mexico

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Votive paintings in Mexico go by several names in Spanish such as “ex voto,” “retablo” or “lámina,” which refer to their purpose, place often found, or...

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Votive offering

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models of the afflicted part of the body, inscribed stone tablets, folk art paintings of an incident of danger such as the votive paintings of Mexico and...

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Retablo

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or votive paintings, often on rectangular sheets of tin that illustrate holy images such as Christ, the Virgin Mother, or one of the hundreds of saints...

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Frida Kahlo

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popularity of the mural in Mexican art at the time, she adopted a diametrically opposed medium, votive images or retablos, religious paintings made on small...

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Nicasio Pajarito Gonzalez

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1935) is a Mexican potter from Tonalá, Jalisco known for his canelo ware. Pajarito Gonzalez has worked with clay most of his life, with a career of over fifty...

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Mexican art

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influences. The best known folk paintings are the ex-voto or retablo votive paintings. These are small commemorative paintings or other artwork created by...

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Santa Muerte

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sold there is votive candles. On the first day of every month Enriqueta Romero or one of her assistants lead prayers and the recitation of the Santa Muerte...

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Anima Sola

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Encyclopedia of 5000 Spells by Judika Illes: Anima Sola translates as the "lone soul" or "lonely spirit" and refers to a very specific votive image. Based...

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Frida Kahlo Museum

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floor. This area also contains a large number of folk art items and includes about 2,000 votive paintings from the colonial period to the 20th century...

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Our Lady of San Juan de los Lagos

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Lady of San Juan de los Lagos (English: Our Lady of Saint John of the Lakes) is a Roman Catholic title of the Blessed Virgin Mary venerated by Mexican and...

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Shrine of Our Lady of Guadalupe

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and a votive candle chapel. Mass and the sacrament of Penance are celebrated daily by Norbertine canons of St. Michael's Abbey. The construction of the...

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International Gothic

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of monarchs, and royal manuscripts show a greatly increased number of realistic portraits of the monarch who commissioned them. The Votive Panel of Jan...

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Ancient Greek art

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from c. 530 BC, the Tomb of the Diver from Paestum, and various paintings from the royal tombs at Vergina. More numerous paintings in Etruscan and Campanian...

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Olmecs

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Votive Axe". In Elizabeth P. Benson; Beatriz de la Fuente (eds.). Olmec Art of Ancient Mexico (To accompany an exhibition at the National Gallery of Art...

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National Museum of India

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murals to stylistic Mysore paintings on cloth, paper and wood. 88 paintings have been put on show at the gallery and some of the masterpieces include Navaneeta...

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Museo Nacional de Culturas Populares

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Culturas Populares" [Insolent votive paintings at the Museo Nacional de Culturas Populares]. Milenio (in Spanish). Mexico City. Archived from the original...

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Minoan art

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numbers, of both human and animal figures, were made as votive offerings, as all over the Near East, and have been found in the sacred caves of Crete and...

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Medieval art

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glass, metalwork and mosaics, all of which have had a higher survival rate than other media such as fresco wall-paintings, work in precious metals or textiles...

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British Museum

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Bronze votive statuettes from the Lake of the Idols, Monte Falterona, (420–400 BC) Part of a symposium set of bronze vessels from the tomb of Larth Metie...

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Arma Christi

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Lorenzo Monaco, 1404 Votive panel, Wrocław, 1443 Hans Memling, The Man of Sorrows in the arms of the Virgin, 1470s Fictive coat of arms of Jesus Christ in...

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Black Madonna

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or paintings in Western Christendom of the Blessed Virgin Mary and the Infant Jesus, where both figures are depicted with dark skin. Examples of the...

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Visual arts of the Indigenous peoples of the Americas

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advertise their great power. The Olmec also sculpted votive figurines that they buried beneath the floors of their houses for unknown reasons. These were most...

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