Joseph Conombo Henri Guissou Joseph Ouedraogo Maurice Yaméogo
Founded
June 1946
Dissolved
1955
Preceded by
UDIHV
Succeeded by
PSEMA MPA
Ideology
Nationalism
Continental affiliation
Indépendants d'Outre-Mer
Politics of Burkina Faso
Political parties
Elections
Politics of Burkina Faso
Constitution (suspended)
Human rights
Government
Interim President
Ibrahim Traoré
Interim Prime Minister
Apollinaire Joachim Kyélem de Tambèla
Parliament
National Assembly
President: Alassane Bala Sakandé
Administrative divisions
13 regions
45 provinces
351 departments
Elections
Recent elections
General: 2015
2020
Political parties
Foreign relations
Ministry of Foreign Affairs
Minister: Olivia Rouamba
Diplomatic missions of / in Burkina Faso
Nationality law
Passport
Visa requirements
Visa policy
Other countries
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Voltaic Union (French: Union Voltaïque) was a political party in Upper Volta. It was formed soon after World War II on the initiative of the French governor Albert Mouragues, and Mouragues was accused of interference in the June 1948 local elections on behalf of the party.[1] Also known as the Union pour la Défense des Interêts de la Haute Volta (UDIHV), it was an alliance of young Catholic-trained Voltaics and traditional chiefs opposed to domination by the Ivory Coast. Early members included Joseph Conombo, Henri Guissou, Joseph Ouedraogo and Maurice Yaméogo.[2]
In 1948 the party joined Senghor's parliamentary initiative, Indépendants d'Outre-Mer (IOM).
In the 1951 elections UV sent four members to the National Assembly: Dr. Joseph Conombo, Henri Guissou, Nazi Boni and Mamadou Ouédraogo.
However, when its main backer, Governor Mouragues, left Upper Volta in 1953, the unity of UV became fragile. In 1955 Conombo and Guissou formed a new party, the Social Party for the Emancipation of the African Masses (PSEMA). Similarly Nazi Boni founded the African Popular Movement (MPA) the same year.
^Daniel Miles McFarland, 'MOURAGUES, ALBERT JEAN', Historical Dictionary of Upper Volta (Haute Volta), 1978, p. 112
^Daniel Miles McFarland, 'UNION POUR LA DEFENSE DES INTERÊTS DE LA HAUTE VOLTA (UDIHV)', Historical Dictionary of Upper Volta (Haute Volta), 1978, p. 150
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