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Vladimir Vernadsky information


Vladimir Vernadsky
Vernadsky in 1934
Born
Vladimir Ivanovich Vernadsky

12 March [O.S. 28 February] 1863[1]
Saint Petersburg, Russian Empire[1]
Died6 January 1945 (aged 81)[1]
Moscow, Russian SFSR, Soviet Union[1]
EducationDoctor of Science (1897)
Alma materSaint Petersburg Imperial University
Known forNoosphere
Biogeochemistry
Scientific career
FieldsGeology, crystallography, mineralogy, geochemistry, radiogeology, biology, biogeochemistry, philosophy
InstitutionsMoscow University Professor
National Academy of Science of Ukraine
Tavrida National V.I. Vernadsky University
Moscow Institute of Fine Chemical Technologies
Thesis Slip phenomena of crystalline matter
Signature

Vladimir Ivanovich Vernadsky, also spelt Volodymyr Ivanovych Vernadsky (Russian: Владимир Иванович Вернадский,[2] Ukrainian: Володимир Іванович Вернадський;[3][4] 12 March [O.S. 28 February] 1863 – 6 January 1945) was a Russian, Ukrainian,[5] and Soviet mineralogist and geochemist who is considered one of the founders of geochemistry, biogeochemistry, and radiogeology.[1] He was one of the founders and the first president of the Ukrainian Academy of Sciences[6][7] (now National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine).[8] Vladimir Vernadsky is most noted for his 1926 book The Biosphere in which he inadvertently worked to popularize Eduard Suess' 1875 term biosphere, by hypothesizing that life is the geological force that shapes the earth. In 1943 he was awarded the Stalin Prize. Vernadsky's portrait is depicted on the Ukrainian ₴1,000 hryvnia banknote.

  1. ^ a b c d e Vladimir Ivanovich Vernadsky. Encyclopaedia Britannica
  2. ^ "Vladimir Ivanovich Vernadsky". European Geosciences Union (EGU). Archived from the original on 23 October 2021. Retrieved 22 March 2022. Vladimir Ivanovich Vernadsky was a Ukrainian-Russian scientist
  3. ^ "Vernadsky, Volodymyr". www.encyclopediaofukraine.com. Retrieved 22 April 2022.
  4. ^ Denis, Pishniak. "History of Akademik Vernadsky Station". UAC. Retrieved 22 April 2022.
  5. ^ Bassin, M.; Glebov, S.; Laruelle, M. (17 July 2015). Between Europe and Asia: The Origins, Theories, and Legacies of Russian Eurasianism. University of Pittsburgh Press. p. 288. All the evidence we have suggest that the Vernadskys likely belonged to the small group of ethnic Ukrainians who had dual "Russian – Ukrainian" identity. ... There is general consensus among scholars that from very early on Vladimir Vernadsky (who, although born in St. Petersburg did live with a young boy with his parents in Ukraine - in the city of Kharkiv) was conscious of his Ukrainian origin. He maintained a keen interest in Ukrainian affairs after he moved to St. Petersburg and Moscow, and during the decade proceeding the Russian revolution participated in all of the important debates on the "Ukrainian question" in his dual capacity of prominent academic and influential politician.
  6. ^ "Honoring Vladimir Vernadsky: Russian-Ukrainian Scientist's 150th Year Wraps Up". Archived from the original on 3 February 2015. Retrieved 22 March 2022. Vernadsky was a patriot of both Ukraine and Russia
  7. ^ Верна́дський Володи́мир Іва́нович. Універсальний Словник-Енциклопедія
  8. ^ Samson, Paul R.; Pitt, David C. (1999). The Biosphere and Noosphere Reader: Global Environment, Society, and Change. London: Routledge. ISBN 978-0-415-16644-7.

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Vladimir Vernadsky

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Noosphere

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popularized by the biogeochemist Vladimir Vernadsky and philosopher and Jesuit priest Pierre Teilhard de Chardin. Vernadsky defined the noosphere as the new...

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single Ukrainian Antarctic station is named after the mineralogist Vladimir Vernadsky (1863–1945) who was the first president of the National Academy of...

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Crimean Federal University

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from 54 countries. The university was named after the academician Vladimir Vernadsky. Crimea Federal University has 23 academic and non-academic units...

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early 20th century. Major contributions included: Eduard Suess’ and Vladimir Vernadsky's work with the biosphere, Arthur Tansley's ecosystem, Charles Elton's...

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on August 20, 1887, Vernadsky stemmed from a respectable family of the Russian intelligentsia. His father was Vladimir Vernadsky, a famous Russian/Ukrainian...

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Vernadsky, Vernadskiy and Vernadskij may refer to: Vladimir Vernadsky, mineralogist and geochemist 2809 Vernadskij, minor planet Vernadskiy (crater),...

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Pierre Teilhard de Chardin

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vitalist conception of the Omega Point and the development along with Vladimir Vernadsky of the concept of a noosphere. In 1962, the Congregation for the Doctrine...

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to the highly assymetric nature of mixtures of hydrogen and water. Vladimir Vernadsky originated the concept of natural hydrogen captured by the Earth in...

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the National Library was established; it was headed by Vladimir Vernadsky (Volodymyr Vernadsky). In August 1941 the library was evacuated to Ufa, the...

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as primarily a Christian philosopher. Nicholas Roerich (1874–1947) Vladimir Vernadsky (1863–1945) Konstantin Tsiolkovsky (1857–1935) Alexander Chizhevsky...

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Metal

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Urbain claimed to have found element 72 in rare-earth residues, while Vladimir Vernadsky independently found it in orthite. Neither claim was confirmed due...

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Victor Goldschmidt

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March 1947) was a Norwegian mineralogist considered (together with Vladimir Vernadsky) to be the founder of modern geochemistry and crystal chemistry, developer...

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Russia

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of semiconductor junctions, and discovered light-emitting diodes. Vladimir Vernadsky is considered one of the founders of geochemistry, biogeochemistry...

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Gaia hypothesis

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Rafail Vasil’evich Rizpolozhensky (1862 – c. 1922), Vladimir Ivanovich Vernadsky (1863–1945), and Vladimir Alexandrovich Kostitzin (1886–1963). Biologists...

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Semiosphere

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Ibrus and Maarja Ojamaa built on the original concepts of biosphere (Vladimir Vernadsky) and semiosphere (Juri Lotman) and linked these to the studies of...

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Soviet atomic bomb project

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1930s.: 35–36  Before the first revolution in 1905, the mineralogist Vladimir Vernadsky had made a number of public calls for a survey of Russia's uranium...

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Superorganism

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James Lovelock, and Lynn Margulis as well as the work of Hutton, Vladimir Vernadsky and Guy Murchie, have suggested that the biosphere itself can be considered...

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Biogeochemistry

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weathering, and climate. The founder of modern biogeochemistry was Vladimir Vernadsky, a Russian and Ukrainian scientist whose 1926 book The Biosphere,...

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Tourmaline

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(OH) by F in red Li-tourmaline from Sušice, Czech Republic. In 1914 Vladimir Vernadsky proposed the name Elbait for lithium-, sodium-, and aluminum-rich...

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Ecosystem

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Elton's ideas about trophic ecology with those of Russian geochemist Vladimir Vernadsky. As a result, he suggested that mineral nutrient availability in a...

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Anthropocene

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system." An early concept for the Anthropocene was the Noosphere by Vladimir Vernadsky, who in 1938 wrote of "scientific thought as a geological force"....

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Constitutional Democratic Party

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Sofia Panina Igor Stravinsky Pyotr Struve Ariadna Tyrkova-Williams Vladimir Vernadsky Maxim Vinaver Contributions to liberal theory Liberal democracy Liberalism...

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Culture of Russia

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20th centuries include Vladimir Solovyov, Sergei Bulgakov, Pavel Florensky, Nikolai Berdyaev, Vladimir Lossky and Vladimir Vernadsky. In the 20th century...

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