*Formerly European Right (1989–94) and Technical Group of Independents (1999–2001).
Vlaams Blok (English: Flemish Block, or VB) was the name of a Belgian far-right and secessionist political party with an anti-immigration platform.[5] Its ideologies embraced Flemish nationalism, calling for the independence of Flanders.
The party originated from split within the Volksunie (VU) party after the right-wing separatist and national conservative wing became disgruntled with the compromise of accepting Belgian federalism over Flemish interests, and what they saw as the VU's move to the left. The former VU members created the Flemish National Party (VNP) and the Flemish People's Party (VVP) which formed an electoral alliance called Vlaams Blok in 1978, before merging to create Vlaams Blok as a political party in 1979. Vlaams Blok was the most notable militant right wing of the Flemish movement and its track record in the Flemish and Belgian parliament elections was strong, making it one of the most successful nationalist parties in Western Europe and it ultimately surpassed the People's Union in support. The party initially focused solely on the issues of Flemish autonomy and political freedom, which remained its core philosophy, but subsequently gained wider public support through broadening its campaigns to include immigration and law-and-order themes.
All significant Flemish political parties were reluctant to enter coalitions with the Vlaams Blok. Following a 1989 agreement, known as the cordon sanitaire, the party was effectively blocked from entering any level of government. The court of appeal in Ghent in April 2004 ruled that some of the party's organizations had breached the 1981 anti-racism law and that the party sanctioned discrimination. The ruling was made definite on 9 November 2004, and the party shortly after reorganised itself as the Vlaams Belang.[5] By 2004, the party had arguably become the single most popular Flemish party in Belgium, supported by about one in four of the Flemish electorate,[6] as well as being one of the most successful radical right-wing populist parties in Europe as a whole.[7]
^De Winter, 2004, p. 16.
^Craeybeckx, Jan; Witte, Els; Meynen, Alain (2010). Political History of Belgium: From 1830 Onwards. Asp / Vubpress / Upa. p. 336. ISBN 978-90-5487-517-8. Archived from the original on 27 May 2016. Retrieved 17 March 2016.
^Heywood, Andrew (2018). Essentials of Political Ideas. Palgrave. p. 58.
^Thomas Poguntke; Paul Webb (2007). The Presidentialization of Politics: A Comparative Study of Modern Democracies. Oxford University Press. p. 158. ISBN 978-0-19-921849-3. Archived from the original on 3 January 2014. Retrieved 17 March 2016.
VlaamsBlok (English: Flemish Block, or VB) was the name of a Belgian far-right and secessionist political party with an anti-immigration platform. Its...
Vlaams Belang is a rebrand of VlaamsBlok which dissolved after a trial in 2004 condemned the party for racism. After reorganizing itself as Vlaams Belang...
Jakarta, Indonesia Mega Bloks, plastic building blocks produced by Mega Bloks, Incorporated The VlaamsBlok (Dutch: VlaamsBlok), former Flemish right-wing...
a new name. On 14 November, the VlaamsBlok thus disbanded itself, and the Vlaams Belang was established. The Vlaams Belang instituted a number of changes...
politician of the Flemish nationalist party Vlaams Belang (VB) and formerly of its predecessor, the VlaamsBlok. He has been a member of the European Parliament...
50.84750°N 4.36750°E / 50.84750; 4.36750 The Flemish Parliament (Dutch: Vlaams Parlement, formerly called Flemish Council or Vlaamse Raad) constitutes...
federal reforms. Vanhecke subsequently joined the Vlaams Nationale Partij, the predecessor of the VlaamsBlok. Quickly climbing the party ranks, he became...
parties lost ground. The Flemish nationalist party the Flemish Bloc (VlaamsBlok) registered the largest gains. European Parliament Elections 2004 in...
example, when VlaamsBlok was taken to court for racism in 2004, the court in fact convicted three vzws, after which a successor party Vlaams Belang was...
placed on the Vlaams Belang (VB) party, describing it as undemocratic and counterproductive. He was previously critical of its VlaamsBlok predecessor,...
Vlaams Blok in the Chamber, and again when the party was reconstituted as Vlaams Belang. Schoofs was also a member of the national party board of Vlaams Belang...
later, the VlaamsBlok was convicted of racism and chose to disband. Immediately afterwards, it legally reformed under the new name Vlaams Belang (Flemish...
meurtrier du Vlaams Belang ("Racism murderer of Vlaams Belang") Citation 1: "Son père, Peter, est un militant de la première heure de l’ex-VlaamsBlok, crée...
nationalist party is the rightwing nationalist Vlaams Belang (Flemish Interest), the successor of the VlaamsBlok (Flemish Block) which broke away from the...
parties (Christian democrats and Socialists) and significant gains for the VlaamsBlok. The day became known as "black Sunday" due to the rise of the far-right...
the liberal-socialist government was put to the test. The far right VlaamsBlok became the second largest party in Flanders just after the alliance of...
Union) which split into different parties including the VlaamsBlok (succeeded by the Vlaams Belang), the New Flemish Alliance (N-VA) and FlemishProgressives...
the VlaamsBlok and then Vlaams Belang party. Veys served as national president of the VlaamsBlok Jongren the former youth-wing of the VlaamsBlok party...
abbreviated VB VivaAerobús (IATA code VB), Mexican airline Vlaams Belang, Belgian political party VlaamsBlok, former Belgian political party Volksbank, bank in...
2007) was a Belgian author, journalist and politician of the VlaamsBlok and later Vlaams Belang party. He was known for his writing on Flemish history...
Vlaams Belang Jongeren (VBJ; Dutch for "Flemish Interest Youth") is the youth wing of the Vlaams Belang party. Until the conviction of the Vlaams Blok...
nationalist party in Flanders is the Vlaams Belang (Flemish Interest), which was founded in 2004, after its predecessor VlaamsBlok (Flemish Block) was condemned...
established the Vlaams Nationale Partij (Flemish National Party), which became VlaamsBlok at the elections of 1978. He was president of the VlaamsBlok (later...
dissidences. The first was Waardig Ouder Worden [nl] in 1993, which joined the VlaamsBlok in 1999, it was led by Hendrik Boonen and Paul Verledens. The second...