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Vital Brazil information


Vital Brazil
Vital Brazil c. 1892
Born
Vital Brazil Mineiro da Campanha

(1865-04-28)April 28, 1865
Campanha, Minas Gerais, Empire of Brazil
DiedMay 8, 1950(1950-05-08) (aged 85)
Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
CitizenshipBrazilian
Scientific career
FieldsImmunology

Vital Brazil Mineiro da Campanha, known as Vital Brazil (April 28, 1865 – May 8, 1950), was a Brazilian physician, biomedical scientist and immunologist, known for the discovery of the polyvalent anti-ophidic serum used to treat bites of venomous snakes of the Crotalus, Bothrops and Elaps genera. He went on to be also the first to develop anti-scorpion and anti-spider serums. He was the founder of the Butantan Institute, a research center located in São Paulo, which was the first in the world dedicated exclusively to basic and applied toxicology, the science of venomous animals.[1][2]

  1. ^ Hawgood, B.J. (May 1992). "Pioneers of anti-venomous serotherapy: Dr Vital Brazil (1865-1950)". Toxicon. 30 (5–6): 573–579. doi:10.1016/0041-0101(92)90851-u. PMID 1519249.
  2. ^ Bochner, Rosany (8 June 2016). "Paths to the discovery of antivenom serotherapy in France". The Journal of Venomous Animals and Toxins Including Tropical Diseases. 22: 20. doi:10.1186/s40409-016-0074-7. ISSN 1678-9199. PMC 4898362. PMID 27279829.

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