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Vita Sancti Cuthberti information



Vita Sancti Cuthberti
"The Life of St Cuthbert"
Also known asVita sancti Cuthberti auctore anonymo
Author(s)Anonymous
PatronEadfrith, bishop of Lindisfarne (698–721)
LanguageLatin
Date699 × 705
ProvenanceLindisfarne monastery
State of existenceEight manuscripts
Bayerische Staatsbibliothek, Clm. 15817
St Omer 267
St Omer 715
Arras 812 (1029)
British Library Harley MS 2800
Brussels Royal Library MSS 207–208
Trier, Public Library 1151
Paris, Bibliothèque Nationale, Fonds Latin 5289
First printed editionThe Bollandists, Acta Sanctorum Martii, vol. iii, (Antwerp, 1668), pp. 117–24
Genreprose hagiography
SubjectCuthbert, bishop of Lindisfarne and Anglo-Saxon saint (died 687)
SettingNorthumbria
Period covered7th century

The Vita Sancti Cuthberti (English: "Life of Saint Cuthbert") is a prose hagiography from early medieval Northumbria. It is probably the earliest extant saint's life from Anglo-Saxon England, and is an account of the life and miracles of Cuthbert (died 687), a Bernician hermit-monk who became bishop of Lindisfarne. Surviving in eight manuscripts from Continental Europe, it was not as well read in the Middle Ages as the prose version by Bede. It was however Bede's main source for his two dedicated works on Cuthbert, the "Metrical Life" and the "Prose Life".

It was completed soon after the translation of Cuthbert's body in 698, at some point between 699 and 705. Compiled from oral sources available in Bernicia at the time of its composition, the Vita nonetheless utilized previous Christian writing from the Continent, particularly Gregory the Great's Dialogi and Sulpicius Severus' Vita Sancti Martini, as powerful influences. The name of the author is not known, though he was a monk of the monastery of Lindisfarne. It is often called the Anonymous Life to distinguish it from the "Prose Life" and the "Metrical Life" of Bede. There are four modern editions of the Anonymous Life, the latest by historian Bertram Colgrave.

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Vita Sancti Cuthberti

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The Vita Sancti Cuthberti (English: "Life of Saint Cuthbert") is a prose hagiography from early medieval Northumbria. It is probably the earliest extant...

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Vita Sancti Wilfrithi

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early 8th-centuries, along with the anonymous Vita Sancti Cuthberti, the works of Bede and Adomnán's Vita Sancti Columbae, that detail the Christianisation...

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Stephen of Ripon

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writing the Vita Sancti Wilfrithi, but scholars have several theories. It has been argued that Stephen's use of lines from Vita Sancti Cuthberti was a way...

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Cuthbert

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September 4 and in the Roman Catholic Church in England on September 4. Vita Sancti Cuthberti Historia de Sancto Cuthberto St Cuthbert's Well in Bellingham, Northumberland...

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List of works by Bede

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of nineteen of the manuscripts is Werner Jaager, Bedas metrische Vita Sancti Cuthberti (1935). Life of St. Cuthbert (prose) Bede wrote two lives of St...

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List of editiones principes in Latin

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G. F. (1999). "Les éditions". In Diercks, G. F. (ed.). Sancti Cypriani Episcopi Opera. Sancti Cypriani Episcopi Epistolarium. Prolegomena: Codices, Editiones...

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Anglian collection

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scribes using an Anglo-Celtic hand, and including most notably Bede's Vita Sancti Cuthberti. This volume was composed in South West England, perhaps at Glastonbury...

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Early medieval literature

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Historia ecclesiastica gentis Anglorum etc. Anonymous, Vita Sancti Cuthberti Stephen of Ripon, Vita Sancti Wilfrithi Paulus Diaconus, Historia Langobardorum...

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Libellus responsionum

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appears to have relied upon the Libellus while writing his prose Vita Sancti Cuthberti in about the year 720. Where Bede acquired his copy of the Libellus...

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Wulfstan the Cantor

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that of Bede’s Vita S. Cuthberti, which, like the Vita S. Aethelwoldi, contains 46 chapters. Some events described in Wulfstan’s Vita are very similar...

Word Count : 1864

Reginald of Durham

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that existed in that uncultivated solitude. Reginald of Durham, Vita et miracula Sancti Godrici The details of his life are uncertain, but he was "apparently...

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Bede

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found complete in 33 manuscripts and fragmentarily in 10); the metrical Vita Sancti Cudbercti ("Life of St Cuthbert"); and two collections of verse mentioned...

Word Count : 10827

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