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Viscri fortified church information


Viscri fortified church
Biserica fortificată din Viscri
Religion
AffiliationLutheran
Location
LocationViscri, Brașov County, Romania
Geographic coordinates46°03′17″N 25°05′19″E / 46.054712°N 25.088622°E / 46.054712; 25.088622
Architecture
TypeFortified church
StyleRomanesque
Groundbreaking13th century (13th century)
UNESCO World Heritage Site
Official name: Villages with fortified churches in Transylvania
TypeCultural
Criteriaiv
Designated1993 (17th session)
1999 (23rd session – Extension)
Reference no.596
State PartyRomania
RegionEurope and North America
Monument istoric
Official name: Historic monuments in Brașov County
Typearchitectural
Reference no.LMI Code: BV-II-a-A-11843 (RAN Code: 40759.09)

The Viscri fortified church (Romanian: Biserica fortificată din Viscri; German: Kirchenburg von Deutsch-Weisskirch) is a Lutheran fortified church in Viscri (Deutsch-Weisskirch), Brașov County, in the Transylvania region of Romania. It was built by the ethnic German Transylvanian Saxon community at a time when the area belonged to the Kingdom of Hungary. Initially Roman Catholic, it became Lutheran following the Reformation. Together with the surrounding village, the church forms part of the villages with fortified churches in Transylvania UNESCO World Heritage Site.

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Viscri fortified church

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The Viscri fortified church (Romanian: Biserica fortificată din Viscri; German: Kirchenburg von Deutsch-Weisskirch) is a Lutheran fortified church in Viscri...

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Villages with fortified churches in Transylvania

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highest numbers of existing fortified churches from the 13th to 16th centuries. It has more than 150 well preserved fortified churches of a great variety of...

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Viilor Fortified church of Aita Mare Fortified church of Cârța Fortified church of Delnița Fortified church of Moșna Fortified church of Viscri List of...

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Transylvanian Saxon culture

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Monica Iorio (2014). "Transylvanian Saxon culture as heritage: Insights from Viscri, Romania". Academic Article. 52: 22–31. doi:10.1016/j.geoforum.2013.12.008...

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Transylvanian Saxons

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Evangelical Lutheran medieval fortified church Saschiz (German: Keisd or Hünenburg) Evangelical Lutheran medieval fortified church Viscri (German: Weisskirch)...

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List of Transylvanian Saxon localities

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having either churches placed in refuge castles for the local population (German: Kirchenburg = fortress church or Wehrkirche = fortified church), or only...

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Viilor Military Religious 14th–16th centuries Fortified church. Viscri Fortified Church Bunești Military Religious 13th–16th centuries Fortified church....

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Fortress church

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a church surrounded by barns in which a siege of several days could be endured. Then fortified cemeteries (Wehrfriedhof) arose and simple fortified churches...

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List of World Heritage Sites in Romania

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original on 4 January 2017. Retrieved 9 May 2021. "Villages with Fortified Churches in Transylvania". UNESCO World Heritage Centre. Archived from the...

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Origin of the Romanians

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which have Hungarian names. For instance, Nocrich ("new church") and Viscri ("white church") bear names of German origin. Including, the adoption of...

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