An Andrea Amati violin, which may have been made as early as 1558, making it one of the earliest violins in existence
Part of a series on
Violin
Violinists
Fiddle
Fiddlers
History
Musical styles
Technique
Acoustics
Construction
Making and maintenance
Luthiers
Family
v
t
e
Violin acoustics is an area of study within musical acoustics concerned with how the sound of a violin is created as the result of interactions between its many parts. These acoustic qualities are similar to those of other members of the violin family, such as the viola.
The energy of a vibrating string is transmitted through the bridge to the body of the violin, which allows the sound to radiate into the surrounding air. Both ends of a violin string are effectively stationary, allowing for the creation of standing waves. A range of simultaneously produced harmonics each affect the timbre, but only the fundamental frequency is heard. The frequency of a note can be raised by the increasing the string's tension, or decreasing its length or mass. The number of harmonics present in the tone can be reduced, for instance by the using the left hand to shorten the string length. The loudness and timbre of each of the strings is not the same, and the material used affects sound quality and ease of articulation. Violin strings were originally made from catgut but are now usually made of steel or a synthetic material. Most strings are wound with metal to increase their mass while avoiding excess thickness.
During a bow stroke, the string is pulled until the string's tension causes it to return, after which it receives energy again from the bow. Violin players can control bow speed, the force used, the position of the bow on the string, and the amount of hair in contact with the string. The static forces acting on the bridge, which supports one end of the strings' playing length, are large: dynamic forces acting on the bridge force it to rock back and forth, which causes the vibrations from the strings to be transmitted. A violin's body is strong enough to resist the tension from the strings, but also light enough to vibrate properly. It is made of two arched wooden plates with ribs around the sides and has two f-holes on either side of the bridge. It acts as a sound box to couple the vibration of strings to the surrounding air, with the different parts of the body all respond differently to the notes that are played, and every part (including the bass bar concealed inside) contributing to the violin's characteristic sound. In comparison to when a string is bowed, a plucked string dampens more quickly.
The other members of the violin family have different, but similar timbres. The viola and the double bass’s characteristics contribute to them being used less in the orchestra as solo instruments, in contrast to the cello (violoncello), which is not adversely affected by having the optimum dimensions to correspond with the pitch of its open strings.
Violinacoustics is an area of study within musical acoustics concerned with how the sound of a violin is created as the result of interactions between...
proportionally-sized violins now known as the violin octet (e.g., the vertical viola) and for a considerable body of research into the acoustics of violins. She was...
the violin family. Smaller violin-type instruments exist, including the violino piccolo and the pochette, but these are virtually unused. Most violins have...
playing this file? See media help. Mechanical resonance String resonance Violinacoustics Freiberg, Sarah (2005-05-12). "How to Tame Annoying Howling Wolf Tones"...
The standard modern violin family consists of the violin, viola, cello, and (possibly) double bass. Instrument names in the violin family are all derived...
Playing the violin entails holding the instrument between the jaw and the collar bone (see below for variations of this posture). The strings are sounded...
Musical acoustics or music acoustics is a multidisciplinary field that combines knowledge from physics, psychophysics, organology (classification of the...
The violin, viola and cello were first built in the early 16th century, in Italy. The earliest evidence for their existence is in paintings by Gaudenzio...
topics ranging from historical and contemporary violin-making techniques to modern violinacoustics and cutting-edge research. Recent engagements include...
other books on the craft of violin and cello, of which the best known were The Book on Violin (1892) and ViolinAcoustics (1903). During the 1905 Revolution...
2023. "El violín que despertó de su sueño – LA NACION". La Nación – via La Nacion (Argentina). Violins! Violins! Violins! Violins! Violins!, Dr David...
Part of a series on Violin Violinists Fiddle Fiddlers History Musical styles Technique Acoustics Construction Making and maintenance Luthiers Family v...
mechanical resonance to the frequency range of human hearing, but since acoustics is defined in general terms concerning vibrational waves in matter, acoustic...
the violin (Baroque violin) has been one of the most important of all instruments in classical music, for several reasons. The tone of the violin stands...
Making an instrument of the violin family, also called lutherie, may be done in different ways, many of which have changed very little in nearly 500 years...
A violin consists of a body or corpus, a neck, a finger board, a bridge, a soundpost, four strings, and various fittings. The fittings are the tuning pegs...
videos of herself playing music in 2009. In 2014, Young released an EP, Acoustics EP and further expanded her discography with the release of a split EP...
violin, viola, violotta, cello, and cellone, Op. 68, by Arnold Krug. Tenor violin Viola Profonda Violin octet "Dr. Alfred Stelzner: Pioneer in Violin...
acoustique/musique, English: Institute for Research and Coordination in Acoustics/Music) is a French institute dedicated to the research of music and sound...
Dresden in 1906. James Christensen. "Dr. Alfred Stelzner: Pioneer in ViolinAcoustics". International Draeseke Society. J. Christensen. "Dr Stelzner's original...
viola would need to measure about 51 cm (20 in) long to match the acoustics of a violin, however it can only be played vertically like a Cello, hence the...
often a violin. It is a colloquial term for the violin, used by players in all genres, including classical music. Although in many cases violins and fiddles...
AC Acoustics were a Scottish indie rock band from Glasgow, formed in 1990. Over their thirteen years of existence, they released a string of singles,...