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Vilna Governorate information


Vilna Governorate
  • Виленская губерния (Russian)
  • Vilniaus gubernija (Lithuanian)
Governorate
Coat of arms of Vilna Governorate
Location in the Russian Empire
Location in the Russian Empire
CountryRussian Empire
KraiNorthwestern
Established1795
Abolished1918
CapitalVilna
Area
 • Total41,907.9 km2 (16,180.7 sq mi)
Highest elevation
(Aukštojas Hill)
293.84 m (964.04 ft)
Population
 (1897)
 • Total1,591,207
 • Density38/km2 (98/sq mi)
 • Urban
12.44%
 • Rural
87.56%
Vilna Governorate (light green), 1843–1915, with modern Lithuania outlined
Vilna Governorate (light green), 1795–97, again with modern Lithuania outlined
Vilna Governorate in 1897
Coat of arms of Vilna Governorate used since 1845

The Vilna Governorate[a] was a province (guberniya) of the Northwestern Krai of the Russian Empire. In 1897, the governorate covered an area of 41,907.9 square kilometres (16,180.7 sq mi) and had a population of 1,591,207 inhabitants. The governorate was defined by the Minsk Governorate to the south, the Grodno Governorate to the southwest, the Suwałki Governorate to the west, the Kovno and Courland Governorates to the north, and the Vitebsk Governorate to the east. The capital was located in Vilna (Vilnius). The city also served as the capital of Vilna Governorate-General, which existed until 1912. The area roughly corresponded to the Vilnius Region, which was later occupied by Germany, Bolsheviks, and Poland.
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Vilna Governorate

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The Vilna Governorate was a province (guberniya) of the Northwestern Krai of the Russian Empire. In 1897, the governorate covered an area of 41,907.9...

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Grodno Governorate

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Governorate was bordered by Suwałki Governorate to the north, Vilna Governorate to the northeast, Minsk Governorate to the east, Volhynia Governorate...

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Kovno Governorate

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Vilna Governorate, and the order was carried out on 1 July 1843. It was part of the Vilna Governorate-General and Northwestern Krai. The governorate included...

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Vilna Gaon

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also known as the Vilna Gaon (Yiddish: דער װילנער גאון Der Vilner Goen; Polish: Gaon z Wilna, Gaon Wileński; or Elijah of Vilna, or by his Hebrew acronym...

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Vilnius

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was the capital of the Lithuania Governorate in 1797–1801, Vilna Governorate-General in 1794–1912, and Vilna Governorate in 1795–1915. After the Soviet...

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Mogilev Governorate

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divided into Vitebsk Governorate and Mogilev Governorate. In 1917, Vitebsk, Mogilev and parts of Minsk Governorate and Vilna Governorate were united into...

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Lithuania Governorate

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the Grand Duchy of Lithuania were divided between the Vilna Governorate and the Slonim Governorate by Catherine II of Russia. After her death just a year...

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Northwestern Krai

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included six Governorates: Vilna Governorate-General: Vilna Governorate Kovno Governorate Grodno Governorate Minsk Governorate Mogilev Governorate Vitebsk...

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Courland Governorate

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governorate was bounded in the north by the Baltic Sea, the Gulf of Riga and the Governorate of Livonia; west by the Baltic Sea; south by the Vilna Governorate...

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Administrative divisions of Lithuania

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reform took place, creating Kovno Governorate out of seven western districts of the Vilna Governorate. Vilna Governorate received three additional districts:...

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Lithuania District

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The area was formed roughly from parts of the former Vilna Governorate and Suvalki Governorate of the Russian Empire. War Land on the Eastern Front:...

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Pavel Sukhoi

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times. Pavel Osipovich Sukhoi was born 22 July 1895 in Hlybokaye, Vilna Governorate of the Russian Empire, to ethnic Belarusian parents of peasant background...

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Kazimierz Alchimowicz

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1840 in Dziembrów, Vilna Governorate – December 31, 1916 in Warsaw) was a Polish romantic painter born in the Vilna Governorate of the Russian Empire...

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Socialist Soviet Republic of Lithuania and Belorussia

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accepted separation of the Mogilev, Smolensk and Vitebsk governorates from Belorussia. Vilna became the capital the new Lithuanian-Belorussian republic...

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Israel Pliner

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Gulag from 16 August 1937 to 16 November 1938. Pliner was born in the Vilna Governorate of the Russian Empire. His parents were Jewish. He joined the Red...

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Mordecai Kaplan

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Mordecai Menahem Kaplan (June 11, 1881 – November 8, 1983) was a Lithuanian-born American rabbi, writer, Jewish educator, professor, theologian, philosopher...

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Louis Ginzberg

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Judaism during the early 20th century. Ginzberg was born in Kaunas, Vilna Governorate (then called Kovno). His religious Lithuanian-Jewish family's piety...

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Belarusian Democratic Republic

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Mogilev Governorate (province), as well as Belarusian parts of Minsk Governorate, Grodno Governorate (including Belastok), Vilna Governorate, Vitebsk...

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Bernard Berenson

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world. Berenson was born Bernhard Valvrojenski in Butrimonys, Vilnius Governorate (now in Alytus district of Lithuania) to a Litvak family – father Albert...

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Abba Kovner

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was a Jewish partisan leader, and later Israeli poet and writer. In the Vilna Ghetto, his manifesto was the first time that a target of the Holocaust...

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Oshmyansky Uyezd

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seven subdivisions of the Vilna Governorate of the Russian Empire. It was situated in the southern part of the governorate. Its administrative centre...

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Joseph Klausner

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of Israeli author Amos Oz. Joseph Klausner was born in Olkeniki, Vilna Governorate in 1874. At the turn of the 20th century, the Klausners left Lithuania...

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Vilnius County

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belonged to the Northwestern Krai and approximately corresponded to its Vilna Governorate (as of 1843). During World War I, following the German offensive of...

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List of governorates of the Russian Empire

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This is a list of governorates of the Russian Empire (Russian: губерния, pre-1918: губернія, romanized: guberniya) established between the administrative...

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Zarasai County

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counties of the Russian Empire. Established 1795 under Vilna Governorate. Transferred to Kovno Governorate in 1843. Formal abolition in 1924 by Soviet authorities...

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