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Vichada Department information


Vichada Department
Departamento del Vichada
Department
A road in Vichada, 2006
A road in Vichada, 2006
Flag of Vichada Department
Coat of arms of Vichada Department
Motto(s): 
Tierra de hombres para hombres sin tierra
Land of men for men without land[1]
Vichada shown in red
Vichada shown in red
Topography of the department
Topography of the department
Coordinates: 6°11′N 67°28′W / 6.183°N 67.467°W / 6.183; -67.467
CountryVichada Department Colombia
RegionOrinoquía Region
Established5 July 1913
CapitalPuerto Carreño
Government
 • GovernorLuis Carlos Alvarez Morales (2016-2019)
Area
[2][3]
 • Total100,242 km2 (38,704 sq mi)
 • Rank2nd
Population
 (2018)[4]
 • Total107,808
 • Rank31st
 • Density1.1/km2 (2.8/sq mi)
GDP
[5]
 • TotalCOP 957 billion
(US$ 0.2 billion)
Time zoneUTC-05
ISO 3166 codeCO-VID
Municipalities4
HDI (2019)0.754[6]
high · 15th of 33
Websitewww.gobvichada.gov.co

Vichada Department (Spanish: Departamento del Vichada, Spanish pronunciation: [biˈtʃaða]) is a department of the Republic of Colombia in South America. Vichada is located in the eastern plains of Colombia, in the Orinoquía Region within the Orinoco river basin bordering the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela to the north and east. To the north the department also borders with Arauca Department, to the northwest with Casanare Department, to the west with Meta Department, to the southwest narrowly bordering with Guaviare Department and to the south with Guainía Department. The department is the second largest in Colombia and scarcely populated in comparison to other departments.

The department was previously a commissary established in 1913.

The largest town and capital of the department is Puerto Carreño located in extreme northeastern part of the department and bordering Venezuela. the department is subdivided into four municipalities; Puerto Carreño, La Primavera, Santa Rosalía and Cumaribo. It also contains 46 indigenous reserves and 6 communities.

  1. ^ "Conservación en Situ" (in Spanish). condesan.org. Archived from the original (doc) on 25 April 2012. Retrieved 26 October 2011.
  2. ^ "Geografía e Historia: Ubicación, Extencion y Límites". Gobernación del Vichada.
  3. ^ Kline, Harvey F. (2012). "Vichada, Department of". Historical Dictionary of Colombia. Lanham, Maryland: Scarecrow Press. p. 493. ISBN 978-0-8108-7813-6.
  4. ^ "DANE". Archived from the original on November 13, 2009. Retrieved February 13, 2013.
  5. ^ "Producto Interno Bruto por departamento", www.dane.gov.co
  6. ^ "Sub-national HDI - Area Database - Global Data Lab". hdi.globaldatalab.org. Retrieved 13 September 2018.

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