A vertical file (sometimes referred to as a clippings file or pamphlet file) is a collection of material, such as news clippings, booklets, maps, pictures, pamphlets, tourism brochures, or other grey literature, created and maintained by libraries and other organizations. The materials are typically loose, separate pieces organized in folders and arranged by subject. Vertical files are used as ready reference material to supplement other collections on topics not easily covered by conventional material such as books.[1] The name comes from the fact that these collections are often stored in the vertical style of filing cabinets (as opposed to the lateral).
Vertical files have been created since at least the early 1900s,[2] however, their use and maintenance have waned in recent years due to the availability of information on the web.[3]
The vertical file is related to the picture file, which is a collection of similar nature except that the contents are primarily images.
^Gould, Geraldine N.; Wolfe, Ithmer C. (1968). How to Organize and Maintain the Library Picture / Pamphlet File. Dobbs Ferry, New York: Oceana Publications, Inc.
^Roberts, Kate Louise (1907). "Vertical File". Public Libraries. 12 (1). Library Bureau: 316–317. Retrieved 21 January 2019.
^Dalrymple, Tam (1 December 2008). ""Just-in-Case" Answers: The Twenty-FirstCentury Vertical File". Information Technology and Libraries. 27 (4): 25–28. doi:10.6017/ital.v27i4.3239. ISSN 2163-5226. Retrieved 21 January 2019.
A verticalfile (sometimes referred to as a clippings file or pamphlet file) is a collection of material, such as news clippings, booklets, maps, pictures...
are stored. The two most common forms of filing cabinets are verticalfiles and lateral files. A verticalfile cabinet has drawers that extend from the...
of a Unix shell script ("bash file"). In most Unix shells (command interpreters), this is represented by the vertical bar character. For example: grep...
and file in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Rank and file may refer to: A military term relating to the horizontal "ranks" (rows) and vertical "files" (columns)...
VerticalFile: White Hall, Eastern Kentucky University Libraries, Special Collections & Archives. Cassius Marcellus Clay Sale at White Hall. Vertical...
A vertical take-off and landing (VTOL) aircraft is one that can take off and land vertically without relying on a runway. This classification can include...
disabilities. Today the ArQuives has a reading room and rare book library, verticalfile room, offices, AV room, and gallery space for exhibitions. Additional...
Building". Copper Country Architects. Retrieved April 13, 2023. – via VerticalFile: Buildings, Chemical Metallurgy; Michigan Technological University Archives...
colon (:) after a device letter has sometimes been replaced by a vertical bar (|) in file URLs. This reflected the original URL syntax, which made the colon...
red ribbon in it. Albert Johnson verticalfile, Scotty's Castle Resource Library, NPS: DEVA. Bessie Johnson verticalfile, Scotty's Castle Resource Library...
Copper mining in Michigan "Nonesuch." October 17, 2007. Copper Country VerticalFile: Copper and Mining - Companies - Nonesuch Mining Company (2004). MTU...
Libraries Special Collections. Mary Gibson Papers. 1903–1964. 1 box and 1 verticalfile including 2 sound cassettes. Contains a photograph of Carlos Bulosan...
about every file encapsulated in each layer that needs to be created and/or extended in order to complete this "Login User" story. Vertical Slicing Training...
in the steeple. Enoch Pratt Library verticalfile (Morning) Sun October 29, 1955 Enoch Pratt Library verticalfile (Morning) Sun March 31, 1958 O. E. Adams...
Arkansas. He was elected in 1880. The Arkansas Digital Archive has a verticalfile on him. Hempstead, Fay (February 24, 1911). "Historical Review of Arkansas:...
Tag Image File Format or Tagged Image File Format, commonly known by the abbreviations TIFF or TIF, is an image file format for storing raster graphics...
history." Listed here is a file on Jane Frank. The web page includes information on how to access file contents. This verticalfile includes essential materials...
Baltimore, Wednesday Morning, January 31, 1968. Enoch Pratt Library verticalfile Evening Sun April 2, 1958 "The Free Lance-Star – Google News Archive...
Technological University Archives & Copper Country Historical Collections VerticalFile: Track and Field . "MICHIGAN TECH TO DROP SWIMMING AND INDOOR TRACK...
eyes: "Straight-sided towers of lenses... with [up to] 18 lenses in a verticalfile" — Fortey & Chatterton (2003) Number of lenses has been estimated at...
A vertical launching system (VLS) is an advanced system for holding and firing missiles on mobile naval platforms, such as surface ships and submarines...