Venta Icenorum (Classical Latin:[ˈwɛntaɪkeːˈnoːrũː],[1] literally "marketplace of the Iceni")[2] was the civitas[3] or capital of the Iceni tribe, located at modern-day Caistor St Edmund in the English county of Norfolk. The Iceni inhabited the flatlands and marshes of that county and are famous for having revolted against Roman rule under their queen Boudica in the winter of 61 CE.
^Probably meaning "central place of the Iceni", cf. Matasović, Ranko, Etymological dictionary of Proto-Celtic, Brill, 2009, p. 413. The old idea that Venta was a Latin term used in Britain for "market town" has long been rejected by all place-name scholars (A. L. F. Rivet & C. Smith, The place-names of Roman Britain, p.262-5; R. Coates, Remarks on 'pre-English' in England: with special reference to *uentā, *ciltā and *cunāco, Journal of the English Place-Name Society 16 (1983-4) 1-7; T. S. Ó Máille Venta, Gwenta, Finn, Guen, Nomina XI (1987), 145-152).
^"Caistor Roman Town | Norfolk Archaeological Trust". www.norfarchtrust.org.uk. Retrieved 10 April 2019.
VentaIcenorum (Classical Latin: [ˈwɛnta ɪkeːˈnoːrũː], literally "marketplace of the Iceni") was the civitas or capital of the Iceni tribe, located at...
and Trinovantes to the south. In the Roman period, their capital was VentaIcenorum at modern-day Caistor St Edmund. Julius Caesar does not mention the...
distinguish it from the other tribal markets in Britain such as Venta Silurum and VentaIcenorum. The settlement was apparently established around AD 70, partially...
Pye Road is a Roman road running from the capital of the Iceni at VentaIcenorum (Caistor St Edmund near Norwich) to the original Roman provincial capital...
to Camulodunum (Colchester) and thence northeast along Pye Road to VentaIcenorum (Caistor St Edmund). Ermine Street ran north from the city to Lindum...
England. It is 19 miles south of Norwich and lay on the old Roman road to VentaIcenorum, which was the main road until it was bypassed with a dual carriageway...
branches: Silchester – Portchester (Portus Adurni), a port, via Winchester (Venta) and Southampton (Clausentum) Silchester – Old Sarum (Sorviodunum), offering...
including: an Iron Age hill fort at Tasburgh, the old Roman settlement of VentaIcenorum (now Caistor St Edmund) and the site of a woodhenge at Arminghall. The...
former territory of the Iceni and the Roman civitas, with its centre at VentaIcenorum, close to Caistor St Edmund. The region that was to become East Anglia...
province Flavia Caesariensis (now East Anglia) about 30 miles south of VentaIcenorum (now Caistor St Edmund) on the road to Londinium (now London) on route...
of two Roman roads. One of these, Pye Road, (today's A140), linked VentaIcenorum (Caistor St Edmund) to Camulodunum (Colchester) and Londinium (London)...
December 2021. Wilkins, William (1796). "Essay towards a history of the VentaIcenorum of the Romans and of Norwich Castle". Archæologia. 12: 155, 156. Retrieved...
Norwich was likely founded as a port when the former Roman port of VentaIcenorum three miles to the south silted up. The port was still in regular use...
of the estate. Their provincial capital under Roman occupation was VentaIcenorum near Norwich. The Anglo-Saxon Chronicle for the years 449–454 records...
includes such. VentaIcenorum Caistor St Edmund England 52°34′48″N 1°17′18″E / 52.579979°N 1.288262°E / 52.579979; 1.288262 (VentaIcenorum (Caistor St...
(London) and Camulodunum (Colchester), which connected to the Pye Road to VentaIcenorum (Caistor St Edmund near Norwich). The section of the Roman road that...
structure and a copper-alloy metal-working site. A Roman road from VentaIcenorum to Watton and beyond is visible as cropmarks. Large numbers of coins...
Venta Silurum seems to mean "Market town of the Silures" (cf. Venta Belgarum and VentaIcenorum). This is confirmed by inscriptions on the "Civitas Silurum"...
CE, the Caistor area became the Roman capital of East Anglia named VentaIcenorum, literally "marketplace of the Iceni". This fell into disuse about 450...
recorded the town as Venta Silurum to distinguish it from the other tribal markets in Britain such as Venta Belgarum and VentaIcenorum.[citation needed]...
(archaeologist) (1886–1963), British archaeologist who led work at VentaIcenorum Don Atkinson, Australian rules football captain and coach of Reservoir...
by the 2011 Census. The remnants of the capital of the Iceni tribe, VentaIcenorum, are located nearby and are now in the care of the Norfolk Archaeological...
miles (3 km) from a substantial Roman settlement at Brampton, linked to VentaIcenorum at Caistor St Edmund, south of Norwich, by a Roman road which can still...
restored order on the region by establishing an administrative centre at VentaIcenorum (the present Caistor St. Edmund), a small town built at Brampton and...