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Vectis Formation information


Vectis Formation
Stratigraphic range: Early Aptian
~125 Ma
PreꞒ
O
S
D
C
P
T
J
K
Pg
N
TypeGeological formation
Unit ofWealden Group
Sub-unitsShepherds Chine, Barnes High Sandstone & Cowleaze Chine Members
UnderliesAtherfield Clay Formation
OverliesWessex Formation
ThicknessUp to 66 m (217 ft)
Lithology
PrimarySiltstone, mudstone
OtherSandstone, limestone, ironstone
Location
Coordinates50°42′N 1°06′W / 50.7°N 1.1°W / 50.7; -1.1
Approximate paleocoordinates40°48′N 9°42′E / 40.8°N 9.7°E / 40.8; 9.7
RegionEngland
CountryVectis Formation UK
ExtentDorset, Isle of Wight
Vectis Formation is located in England
Vectis Formation
Vectis Formation (England)

The Vectis Formation is a geological formation on the Isle of Wight and Swanage, England whose strata were formed in the lowermost Aptian, approximately 125 million years ago.[1][2] The environment of deposition was that of a freshwater coastal lagoon with occasional marine influence after the early Aptian marine transgression, transitioning from the floodplain environment of the underlying Wessex Formation. The primary lithology is of laminated grey mudstones. The Vectis Formation is composed of three geological members: the Shepherds Chine member, the Barnes High Sandstone member, and the Cowleaze Chine member. It is overlain by the fully marine Atherfield Clay Formation, part of the Lower Greensand Group. Dinosaur remains are among the fossils that have been recovered from the formation.[3]

  1. ^ "Magnetostratigraphy of the Lower Cretaceous Vectis Formation (Wealden Group) on the Isle of Wight, Southern England."
  2. ^ Batten, D. J. (ed.) 2011. English Wealden Fossils. The Palaeontological Association, London.
  3. ^ Weishampel, David B; et al. (2004). "Dinosaur distribution (Early Cretaceous, Europe)." In: Weishampel, David B.; Dodson, Peter; and Osmólska, Halszka (eds.): The Dinosauria, 2nd, Berkeley: University of California Press. Pp. 556-563. ISBN 0-520-24209-2.

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Vectis Formation

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The Vectis Formation is a geological formation on the Isle of Wight and Swanage, England whose strata were formed in the lowermost Aptian, approximately...

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Yaverlandia

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Vectocleidus

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genus of leptocleidid plesiosaurian known from the Early Cretaceous Vectis Formation (late Barremian stage) of Isle of Wight, in the United Kingdom. It...

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Istiodactylus

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terrestrial carnivores. Istiodactylus is known from the Wessex Formation and the younger Vectis Formation, which represent river and coastal environments that were...

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layer of rock known as the Vectis Formation in Compton Chine, it is the first identifiable theropod from the Vectis Formation. The study was led by Christopher...

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"White Rock spinosaurid" is the nickname of a giant spinosaur from the Vectis Formation of the Isle of Wight described in 2022. Its remains are so fragmentary...

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85 m (7.3–9.4 ft). A series of neck vertebrae from the Kimmeridge Clay Formation indicate a pliosaur, probably Pliosaurus, that may have been up to 14...

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consists of two formations: the Wessex Formation and overlying Vectis Formation. In the Weald Basin, the Wealden Group consists of four formations: the Ashdown...

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Leptocleidus

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Upper Weald Clay (Barremian age), Sussex, England. A specimen from the Vectis Formation (lower Aptian age), Isle of Wight, found in 1995 and seen as a "Leptocleidus...

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Hypsilophodon

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Wessex Formation and dating to the late Barremian, about 126 million years old. Reports that Hypsilophodon would be present in the later Vectis Formation, Galton...

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Elasmosaurus

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(2013). "A new leptocleidid (Sauropterygia, Plesiosauria) from the Vectis Formation (Early Barremian–early Aptian; Early Cretaceous) of the Isle of Wight...

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Elasmosauridae

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Atherfield Clay Formation

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The Atherfield Clay Formation is a geological formation in Southern England. Part of the Lower Greensand Group it dates to the Aptian age of the Early...

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theropods reported to date, is described from the Lower Cretaceous Vectis Formation (United Kingdom) by Barker et al. (2022). Sereno et al. (2022) interpret...

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Megacephalosaurus

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Hylaeochampsidae

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and its possible synonym Heterosuchus have both been found from the Vectis Formation of the Isle of Wight in England, dating back to the Barremian stage...

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Hylaeochampsa

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partial skull recovered from Barremian-age rocks of the Lower Cretaceous Vectis Formation (Wealden Group) of the Isle of Wight. This skull, BMNH R 177, is short...

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Mantellisaurus

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originally discovered by Reginald Walter Hooley in 1914 in the upper Vectis Formation of southern England and reported upon in 1917. He posthumously named...

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Jurassic (Tithonian) Brodiechelys Vectis Formation, United Kingdom, Early Cretaceous (Barremian) Arcillas de Morella Formation, Spain, Early Cretaceous (Aptian)...

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