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Van Kampen diagram information


In the mathematical area of geometric group theory, a Van Kampen diagram (sometimes also called a Lyndon–Van Kampen diagram[1][2][3] ) is a planar diagram used to represent the fact that a particular word in the generators of a group given by a group presentation represents the identity element in that group.

  1. ^ B. Fine and G. Rosenberger, The Freiheitssatz and its extensions. The mathematical legacy of Wilhelm Magnus: groups, geometry and special functions (Brooklyn, NY, 1992), 213–252, Contemp. Math., 169, Amer. Math. Soc., Providence, RI, 1994
  2. ^ I.G. Lysenok, and A.G. Myasnikov, A polynomial bound for solutions of quadratic equations in free groups. Tr. Mat. Inst. Steklova 274 (2011), Algoritmicheskie Voprosy Algebry i Logiki, 148-190; translation in Proc. Steklov Inst. Math. 274 (2011), no. 1, 136–173
  3. ^ B. Fine, A. Gaglione, A. Myasnikov, G. Rosenberger, and D. Spellman, The elementary theory of groups. A guide through the proofs of the Tarski conjectures. De Gruyter Expositions in Mathematics, 60. De Gruyter, Berlin, 2014. ISBN 978-3-11-034199-7

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Van Kampen diagram

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of geometric group theory, a Van Kampen diagram (sometimes also called a Lyndon–Van Kampen diagram ) is a planar diagram used to represent the fact that...

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Van Kampen

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Van Kampen theorem in topology and the Van Kampen diagram in group theory Jacob van Campen (1596–1657), Dutch artist and architect Johannes van Kampen (1899–1969)...

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Mathematical diagram

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Cremona diagram De Finetti diagram Dynkin diagram Elementary diagram Euler diagram Stellation diagram Ulam spiral Van Kampen diagram Taylor diagram Category...

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Egbert van Kampen

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Egbert Rudolf van Kampen (28 May 1908 – 11 February 1942) was a Dutch mathematician. He made important contributions to topology, especially to the study...

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Small cancellation theory

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Geometrically, condition T(q) essentially means that if D is a reduced van Kampen diagram over (∗) then every interior vertex of D of degree at least three...

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Dehn function

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used to show that Area(w) is the smallest number of 2-cells in a van Kampen diagram over (∗) with boundary cycle labelled by w. An isoperimetric function...

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Overijssel

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Zwolle, other major cities are Almelo, Deventer, Hengelo, Enschede, and Kampen. To the southeast, the province's surface is mostly sandy, interspersed...

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Ladder paradox

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Bibcode:2006AmJPh..74..998I. doi:10.1119/1.2346686. S2CID 55801261. McGlynn, Enda; van Kampen, Paul (2008). "A note on linking electric current, magnetic fields, charges...

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Anne Frank

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Anne Frank en de andere onderduikers in de kampen. Amsterdam: Querido. p. 217. ISBN 978-9021423920. Van der Rol, Verhoeven (1995). Anne Frank Beyond...

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List of algebraic topology topics

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sphere Homotopy Path (topology) Fundamental group Homotopy group Seifert–van Kampen theorem Pointed space Winding number Simply connected Universal cover...

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Geometric group theory

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and further developed by Roger Lyndon and Paul Schupp. It studies van Kampen diagrams, corresponding to finite group presentations, via combinatorial curvature...

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Hurewicz theorem

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1112/plms/s3-54.1.176, ISSN 0024-6115 Brown, R.; Loday, J.-L. (1987), "Van Kampen theorems for diagrams of spaces", Topology, 26 (3): 311–334, doi:10.1016/0040-9383(87)90004-8...

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Wedge sum

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spaces (where { ∙ } {\displaystyle \{\bullet \}} is any one-point space). Van Kampen's theorem gives certain conditions (which are usually fulfilled for well-behaved...

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Scapula

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Edition. McGraw-Hill Professional. p. 516. ISBN 0-07-137069-2. van Noort, A; van Kampen, A (Dec 2005). "Fractures of the scapula surgical neck: outcome...

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Fundamental groupoid

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certain situations (such as descent theorems for fundamental groups à la Van Kampen) it is much more elegant, even indispensable for understanding something...

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Langevin equation

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1079–1081. Bibcode:1997AmJPh..65.1079L. doi:10.1119/1.18725. ISSN 0002-9505. van Kampen, N. G. (1981). "Itô versus Stratonovich". Journal of Statistical Physics...

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Homotopy theory

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→ S 2 → ⋯ {\displaystyle S^{0}\to S^{1}\to S^{2}\to \cdots } Seifert–van Kampen theorem Homotopy excision theorem Freudenthal suspension theorem (a corollary...

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Examples of Markov chains

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465 Van Kampen, N.G. (2007). Stochastic Processes in Physics and Chemistry. NL: North Holland Elsevier. pp. 73–95. ISBN 978-0-444-52965-7. Van Kampen, N...

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Fundamental group

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careful analysis with tools from algebraic topology, such as the Seifert–van Kampen theorem or the cellular approximation theorem. The circle (also known...

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Linking number

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integers, corresponding to linking number. This can be seen via the Seifert–Van Kampen theorem (either adding the point at infinity to get a solid torus, or...

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Double groupoid

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pointed spaces is a key element of the proof of a two-dimensional Seifert-van Kampen Theorem, first proved by Brown and Higgins in 1978, and given an extensive...

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Random walk

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Concepts in Polymer Physics. Cornell University Press, Ithaca and London. Van Kampen N. G. (1992) Stochastic Processes in Physics and Chemistry, revised and...

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Amsterdam Centraal station

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building, which fronts track 2. Tracks 3, 6, 9, and 12 have no platform. Diagram (platforms are yellow, tunnels are grey, north is up): Amsterdam Centraal...

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