Vameq I Dadiani (Georgian: ვამეყ I დადიანი; died 1396) was a member of the House of Dadiani and eristavi ("duke") of Odishi in western Georgia from 1384 until his death.
Vameq succeeded on the death of his father, Giorgi II Dadiani, as duke of Odishi (latter-day Mingrelia) in 1384. According to the early 18th-century Georgian historian Prince Vakhushti, Vameq's status was confirmed by King Bagrat V of Georgia.[1] Like his father, Vameq also had the title of mandaturt-ukhutsesi ("Lord High Steward") of the Kingdom of Georgia.[2]
During Vameq's tenure, Georgia was subjected to a series of invasions by the Turco-Mongol emir Timur, of which the kingdom's northwestern provinces were largely spared. The eristavi Giorgi, a scion of the former kings of Imereti, took advantage of this and proclaimed himself an independent king in 1389. Many of the western Georgian nobles' reaction to this move was hostile and Giorgi launched a campaign against Dadiani, hoping his victory over the strongest of the western Georgian nobles would bend others into submission. He was defeated and killed in a battle with Vameq, who then invited King George VII of Georgia to reoccupy Imereti.[1][2]
Vameq's military exploits are also celebrated in an inscription from the Khobi Cathedral, according to which, Dadiani led a victorious campaign against the Zygii and reduced the fortresses of Gagari (modern Gagra) and Ugagi. Thence he removed a large collection of marble columns, capitals and fragments of the ambo. These pieces of stonemasonry, some of them of Byzantine origin and dating from the 5th century, were used to construct a chapel in the Khobi Cathedral.[2][3] Vameq was also a benefactor to another major regional cathedral, that of Tsalenjikha, which was frescoed by the Constantinopolitan artist Kyr Manuel Eugenikos at Vameq's behest.[4][5] Vameq died in 1396 and was succeeded by his son, Mamia II.[1]
^ abcBagrationi, Vakhushti (1976). Nakashidze, N.T. (ed.). История Царства Грузинского [History of the Kingdom of Georgia] (PDF) (in Russian). Tbilisi: Metsniereba. pp. 129–130.
^ abcBeradze, Tamaz (1983). "ვამეყ I დადიანი [Vameq I Dadiani]". ქართული საბჭოთა ენციკლოპედია, ტ. 4 [Georgian Soviet Encyclopaedia, Vol. 4] (in Georgian). Tbilisi: Metsniereba. p. 287.
^Khruskhova, Lyudmila G. (2007). "The Spread of Christianity in the Eastern Black Sea Littoral (Written and Archaeological Sources)". Ancient West & East. 6: 202. doi:10.2143/AWE.6.0.2022799.
^Mouriki, Doula (1995). Studies in Late Byzantine Painting. Pindar Press. p. 302. ISBN 0907132871.
^Amiranashvili, Shalva (1968). Georgian art. Tbilisi: Tbilisi University Press. p. 26.
VameqIDadiani (Georgian: ვამეყ I დადიანი; died 1396) was a member of the House of Dadiani and eristavi ("duke") of Odishi in western Georgia from 1384...
Vameq II Dadiani (also Vamiq; Georgian: ვამეყ [ვამიყ] II დადიანი; died 1482) was a member of the House of Dadiani and eristavi ("duke") of Odishi (Mingrelia)...
in western Georgia from 1396 until his death. Mamia was the son of VameqIDadiani, eristavi of Odishi, on whose death he succeeded in 1396. During his...
until his death. Giorgi II succeeded on the death of his father, Mamia IDadiani, in 1384, as duke of Odishi, latter-day Mingrelia. He was confirmed by...
was a younger son of Giorgi II Dadiani (died 1384), eristavi of Odishi, and brother to Giorgi's successor VameqIDadiani. Kakhaber, as the first Gurieli...
invasions of that country. After the death of George I in the battle with VameqIDadiani, Duke of Mingrelia, in 1392, Constantine and his nephew, Demetrius...
troops, and freed Bagrat. In 1392, George I of Imereti was killed during campaign against VameqIDadiani, allowing Prince George to unite with the great...
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his army to subdue VameqIDadiani, Duke of Mingrelia, but he suffered a crushing defeat and was killed on the battlefield. At Vameq's invitation, Bagrat...
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Alexander's death to attack his rival prince Demetre Gurieli in 1660. Vameq III Dadiani intervened with a force of Mingrelians, Imeretians, and Abkhazians...
Georgians were able to recover their capital. In 1477, Eristav of Odishi, Vameq II Dadiani opposed Bagrat's rule in Western Georgia, he then assembled the Abkhazians...
struggled to stabilize the situation due to incessant raids from Levan II Dadiani, the powerful ruler of the neighboring Georgian principality of Mingrelia...
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death of Levan II (1657), Nicholas was arrested by the new prince Vameq III Dadiani, and died in imprisonment in 1658. Cholokashvili, Georgian surname...
marble columns, capitals and fragments of the ambo was brought by VameqIDadiani (died 1396) from his victorious campaign against Zichia. These pieces...
to the rebellion of his cousin Vameq II Dadiani, Prince of Mingrelia. After Bagrat's death in 1478, Kakhaber and Vameq refused to acknowledge the late...
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Prince Kaikhosro Bagrationi of Mukhrani; Elene Gurieli, wife of King VameqDadiani of Imereti (a daughter of Simon Gurieli according to Cyril Toumanoff)...
murdered Kaikhosro. In the conflict with Kaikhosro, Demetre relied on Vameq III Dadiani, an ambitious prince of Mingrelia and briefly king of Imereti, whom...
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Asatiani & Janelidze 2009, p. 66-67. Asatiani & Janelidze 2009, p. 66. "Gurgen I". National Parliamentary Library of Georgia (in Georgian). Retrieved 2024-02-07...