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Valston Hancock information


Sir Valston Hancock
Informal half portrait of moustachioed man in dark military uniform, seated at a desk
Group Captain Val Hancock, 1942
Born31 May 1907
Perth, Western Australia
Died29 September 1998(1998-09-29) (aged 91)
Perth, Western Australia
AllegianceAustralia
Service/branchAustralian Army
Royal Australian Air Force
Years of service1925–65
RankAir Marshal
UnitRAAF Command (1942–43)
Western Area Command (1943–44)
Commands heldNo. 1 BAGS (1940–41)
No. 100 Squadron (1945)
No. 71 Wing (1945)
RAAF College (1947–49)
No. 224 Group RAF (1957–59)
Operational Command (1959–61)
Chief of the Air Staff (1961–65)
Battles/warsWorld War II
  • South West Pacific theatre
  • Aitape–Wewak campaign
Malayan Emergency
Indonesia–Malaysia confrontation
Vietnam War
AwardsKnight Commander of the Order of the British Empire
Companion of the Order of the Bath
Distinguished Flying Cross
RelationsLang Hancock (cousin)
Other workCo-founder, Australia Defence Association

Air Marshal Sir Valston Eldridge Hancock, KBE, CB, DFC (31 May 1907 – 29 September 1998) was a senior commander in the Royal Australian Air Force (RAAF). He served as Chief of the Air Staff from 1961 to 1965. A graduate of the Royal Military College, Duntroon, Hancock transferred from the Army to the RAAF in 1929 and qualified as a pilot. His administrative training at Duntroon saw him mainly occupy staff posts, including Deputy Director of Operations and Intelligence at RAAF Headquarters from 1931 to 1935, and Director of Works and Buildings from 1937 to 1939. During the early years of World War II, he commanded No. 1 Bombing and Gunnery School, and held senior planning and administrative positions. He eventually saw combat in the Aitape–Wewak campaign of the Pacific War during 1945. Flying Bristol Beaufort light bombers, he led first No. 100 Squadron, and later No. 71 Wing. His actions earned him the Distinguished Flying Cross.

After the war, Hancock became the inaugural commandant of RAAF College. His subsequent positions included Deputy Chief of the Air Staff from 1951 to 1953, Air Member for Personnel from 1953 to 1955, and Air Officer Commanding (AOC) No. 224 Group RAF in Malaya, responsible for all Commonwealth air forces in the region, from 1957 to 1959. Appointed a Companion of the Order of the Bath in 1958, he served as AOC RAAF Operational Command from 1959 to 1961, before being promoted to air marshal and commencing his term as Chief of the Air Staff. He was knighted in 1962. In his role as the Air Force's senior officer, Hancock initiated redevelopment of RAAF Base Learmonth in north Western Australia, as part of a chain of forward airfields for the defence of the continent. He also evaluated potential replacements for the RAAF's English Electric Canberra bomber, finding the American "TFX" (later the General Dynamics F-111) to be the most suitable for Australia's needs, though he did not recommend its immediate purchase due to its early stage of development. After retiring from the military in May 1965, Hancock co-founded the Australia Defence Association. He died in 1998, aged 91.

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Valston Hancock

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Air Marshal Sir Valston Eldridge Hancock, KBE, CB, DFC (31 May 1907 – 29 September 1998) was a senior commander in the Royal Australian Air Force (RAAF)...

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Lang Hancock

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father's great-aunt was Emma Withnell, while a cousin was Sir Valston Hancock. Hancock spent his early childhood on his family's station at Ashburton...

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Frederick Scherger

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Deputy Chief of the Air Staff 1947–1951 Succeeded by Air Vice Marshal Valston Hancock Preceded by Air Vice Marshal George Mills RAF Air Headquarters Malaya...

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John Tonkin

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relationship with Hancock and Wright, with Tonkin going on a tour of Hanwright's mines in the Pilbara guided by Hancock and his cousin Valston Hancock. Tonkin wanted...

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John McCauley

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between 1954 and 1969, followed by Air Marshals Frederick Scherger, Valston Hancock, and Alister Murdoch. McCauley was raised to Knight Commander of the...

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Geoff Shepherd

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Jones Sir Donald Hardman Sir John McCauley Sir Frederick Scherger Sir Valston Hancock Sir Alister Murdoch Sir Colin Hannah Sir Charles Read Sir James Rowland...

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Angus Houston

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Jones Sir Donald Hardman Sir John McCauley Sir Frederick Scherger Sir Valston Hancock Sir Alister Murdoch Sir Colin Hannah Sir Charles Read Sir James Rowland...

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Evans Head Memorial Aerodrome

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Station Evans Head and was fully operational by December 1941. Sir Valston Hancock was appointed as the Station's first commanding officer, himself playing...

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William Hely

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time among a coterie of officers at group captain level, including Val Hancock, Alister Murdoch and Bill Garing, earmarked by the Australian Air Board...

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Alister Murdoch

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Sir Valston Hancock. He was the last of a quartet of army-trained CASs; from 1954 to 1969 inclusive, every RAAF chief—John McCauley, Scherger, Hancock, and...

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Deaths in September 1998

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Bradley, 80, American politician and police officer, heart attack. Valston Hancock, 91, Australian commander in the Royal Australian Air Force. Gordon...

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Neville McNamara

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Mark Binskin

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Jones Sir Donald Hardman Sir John McCauley Sir Frederick Scherger Sir Valston Hancock Sir Alister Murdoch Sir Colin Hannah Sir Charles Read Sir James Rowland...

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Stanley Goble

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Jones Sir Donald Hardman Sir John McCauley Sir Frederick Scherger Sir Valston Hancock Sir Alister Murdoch Sir Colin Hannah Sir Charles Read Sir James Rowland...

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Ray Funnell

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Jones Sir Donald Hardman Sir John McCauley Sir Frederick Scherger Sir Valston Hancock Sir Alister Murdoch Sir Colin Hannah Sir Charles Read Sir James Rowland...

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RAAF Air Command

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HQ Operational Command (Air Officers Commanding) Air Vice Marshal Valston Hancock CB, CBE, DFC 1959–1961 Air Vice Marshal Frank Headlam CB, CBE 1961–1962...

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Donald Hardman

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Frank Headlam

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took over as Air Officer Commanding (AOC) OPCOM from Air Vice Marshal Val Hancock in April. Headlam was promoted to air vice marshal on 29 May. On 17 July...

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List of Royal Australian Air Force air marshals

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Commander Australia (1990–92). Brother of General Peter Gration Sir Valston Hancock 1907 1998 Chief of the Air Staff (1961–65), Air Officer Commanding...

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Colin Hannah

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Jones Sir Donald Hardman Sir John McCauley Sir Frederick Scherger Sir Valston Hancock Sir Alister Murdoch Sir Colin Hannah Sir Charles Read Sir James Rowland...

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List of Old Haleians

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recipient of the Victoria Cross for Australia and Medal for Gallantry Sir Valston Hancock – Chief of the Air Staff, Royal Australian Air Force Sir Colin Hannah...

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