The Valley of the Tomb (French: Vallée du Tombeau) is the site of Napoleon's tomb, on the British Overseas Territory of Saint Helena in the south Atlantic Ocean, where he was buried following his death in exile on 5 May 1821.[1] The valley had been called the Sane Valley, but Napoleon had taken walks there and referred to it as the Valley of the Geraniums.[2]
Napoleon did not expect to be buried on Saint Helena, but in case that he was, his request was to "have me buried in the shade of the willows where I used to rest on the way to see you at Hutt’s Gate, near the fountain where they go to fetch my water every day".[3] He was buried with full military honours as a general. The full British garrison of 3,000 men lined the route of the cortège, with arms reversed. French General Tristan de Montholon requested that the tomb be engraved simply with "NAPOLEON" and his dates of birth and death, but the Governor, Sir Hudson Lowe, refused and insisted that "Bonaparte" be added. As a result of the impasse, the tomb slab was left blank.[4]
The French government of Louis Philippe I requested that Napoleon's remains be repatriated to France and, on 15 October 1840, his body was exhumed and later reburied at the Invalides in Paris, in an event known as the Retour des cendres. In 1854, the French government under Napoleon III negotiated to purchase the Valley of the Tomb and Longwood House.[5] It was bought in 1858, and is still French property, administered by a French representative and under the authority of the French Ministry of Foreign Affairs.
TheValleyoftheTomb (French: Vallée du Tombeau) is the site of Napoleon's tomb, on the British Overseas Territory of Saint Helena in the south Atlantic...
sections: the East Valley, where the majority ofthe royal tombs are situated; and the West Valley, otherwise known as theValleyofthe Monkeys. With the 2005...
numbered the 21 tombs known to him (some of which had been open since antiquity) according to their location, starting at the entrance to thevalley and then...
Thetombof Tutankhamun was discovered in theValleyofthe Kings in 1922 by excavators led by the Egyptologist Howard Carter, more than 3,300 years after...
TheValleyoftheTombs (Arabic: وادي القبور, romanized: Wādī al-Qubūr) is a necropolis at the west of Palmyra, Syria. It is one ofthe three necropoleis...
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the Church ofthe Assumption (Latin: Ecclesia Assumptionis), is a Christian church built around an ancient Jewish rock-cut tomb in the Kidron Valley –...
David on the western slopes ofthe Kidron Valley and south of where the platform was built. The three monumental tombs on the eastern side ofthe Kidron...
discovered the intact tombofthe 18th Dynasty Pharaoh Tutankhamun in November 1922, the best-preserved pharaonic tomb ever found in theValleyofthe Kings...
to the west oftheValleyofthe Kings near Luxor, Egypt. Thetomb is cut into a slot in the vertical cliff face 70 metres (230 ft) above thevalley floor...
The majority ofthe 65 numbered tombs in theValleyofthe Kings can be considered minor tombs, either because at present they have yielded little information...
oftheTomb Raider is a 2015 action-adventure game developed by Crystal Dynamics and published by Microsoft Studios and Square Enix. The game is the eleventh...
and other ancient writers remarked on the pipe-like corridors oftheValley, meaning thetombs. Many ofthetombs contain graffiti written by these ancient...
These consist of: Longwood House The small pavilion Briars ValleyoftheTomb These places are connected with the exile of Napoleon I in Saint Helena. They...
Tomb KV5 is a subterranean, rock-cut tomb in theValleyofthe Kings. It belonged to the sons of Ramesses II. Though KV5 was partially excavated as early...
Tomb KV57 is the royal tombof Horemheb, the last pharaoh ofthe Eighteenth Dynasty and is located in theValleyofthe Kings, Egypt. Thetomb was located...
monumental rock-cut tomb with a conical roof located in the Kidron Valley in Jerusalem, a few metres from theTombof Zechariah and theTombof Benei Hezir....
is thetombof Nefertari, the Great Wife of Pharaoh Ramesses II, in Egypt's Valleyofthe Queens. It was discovered by Ernesto Schiaparelli (the director...
KV55 is a tomb in theValleyofthe Kings in Egypt. It was discovered by Edward R. Ayrton in 1907 while he was working in theValley for Theodore M. Davis...
The tower was one of several built outside the city walls of Palmyra, in an area known as theValleyoftheTombs. The tower was important in the history...