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Valkoisten Voitonparaati information


The White Guards Band during the parade.

The Valkoisten Voitonparaati (transl.White Victory Parade; Finnish: Valkoisten voitonparaati pronounced [ˈʋɑlko̞i̯s̠t̪e̞n ˈʋo̞i̯t̪o̞mˌpɑrɑːt̪i]) was a military parade of the Finnish White Guard on 16 May 1918 celebrating their decisive victory in the Finnish Civil War, which officially ended the day before.[1][2] The parade took place in Helsinki, the capital of Finland. The parade was presided by General Carl Gustaf Emil Mannerheim, the then Commander-in-Chief of the Finnish Defense Forces, a position he would resign from 14 days later.[3][4] It consisted of 12,000 men marching down the streets of the capital.[5] It is regarded today as a political show of force organized by Mannerheim to strengthen his position vis-à-vis the German troops in the country. The parade played an important role in Mannerheim's later career, as a result of which he became nationally known to the point of becoming the 6th President of Finland in the mid-1940s.[6] The Whites also organized victory parades in other cities they had occupied during the war. Large parades were also held in Vaasa and Vyborg, both of which Mannerheim attended.[7]

  1. ^ The Finnish Civil War 1918: History, Memory, Legacy. BRILL. 14 August 2014. ISBN 9789004280717.
  2. ^ Kent, Neil (30 July 2014). Helsinki: A Cultural History. Interlink. ISBN 9781623710606.
  3. ^ "How Finland found a road to reconciliation after the Civil War of 1918". 14 May 2018.
  4. ^ "[Photo] Carl Mannerheim in the victory parade in Helsinki, Finland, 16 May 1918".
  5. ^ Suuri Paraati 16.5.1918
  6. ^ Mannerheim ratsasti armeijansa kärjessä halki Helsingin tasan sata vuotta sitten 16. toukokuuta 1918 – valkoisten voitonparaati päätyi harvinaisesti myös kuvatallenteelle
  7. ^ [Verkkoviite | Osoite = http://reservinsanomat.fi/etusivu-12018/toukokuun-16-paivana-1918-helsingissa/ Toukokuun 16. päivänä 1918 Helsingissa]

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