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Urdu poetry information


Amir Khusrau, a 13th-century Urdu poet.

Urdu poetry (Urdu: اُردُو شاعرى Urdū šāʿirī) is a tradition of poetry and has many different forms. Today, it is an important part of the culture of India and Pakistan. According to Naseer Turabi there are five major poets of Urdu: Mir Taqi Mir (d.1810), Mirza Ghalib (d. 1869), Mir Anees (d.1874), Muhammad Iqbal (d. 1938) and Josh Malihabadi (d.1982). The language of Urdu reached its pinnacle under the British Raj, and it received official status. All famous writers of Urdu language including Ghalib and Iqbal were given British scholarships.[1] Following the Partition of India in 1947, it found major poets and scholars were divided along the nationalistic lines. However, Urdu poetry is cherished in both the nations. Both the Muslims and Hindus from across the border continue the tradition.

It is fundamentally performative poetry and its recital, sometimes impromptu, is held in Mushairas (poetic expositions). Although its tarannum saaz (singing aspect) has undergone major changes in recent decades, its popularity among the masses remains unaltered. Mushairas are today held in metropolitan areas worldwide because of the cultural influence of the South Asian diaspora. Ghazal singing and Qawwali are also important expository forms of Urdu poetry.

  1. ^ Paul R. Brass (2005). Language, religion, and politics in North India. Lincoln, Neb.: IUniverse. ISBN 978-0-595-34394-2.

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Dehlavī, often called the "father of Urdu literature" while Walī Deccani is seen as the progenitor of Urdu poetry. The term bazaar Hindustani, in other...

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the poetry's ambiguity and simultaneity of meaning. Learning the common tropes is key to understanding the ghazal. There are several locations a Urdu sher...

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Harivansh Rai Bachchan

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Khwaja Mir Dard

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Wasim Barelvi

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Mir Tanha Yousafi

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Faiz Ahmad Faiz

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Altaf Hussain Hali

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broadcaster and telecaster. He is best known for his work revolved around his Urdu poetry. Zamir Jafri was born in a Syed family.[citation needed] He was the father...

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