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Ural bomber information


The Ural bomber was the initial aircraft design program/competition to develop a long-range bomber for the Luftwaffe, created and led by General Walther Wever in the early 1930s. Wever died in an air crash on June 3, 1936, and his successor Albert Kesselring continued the project until he left office.

One of the Dornier Do 19 prototypes in flight

Wever, the chief of staff of the newly formed Luftwaffe in 1933, realized the importance that strategic bombing would play in a war. In a war with the Soviet Union, he expected that German forces would not attempt to move very far east of Moscow, which would leave much of Joseph Stalin's recently relocated industry out of reach of existing bombers. Wever proposed using a strategic bomber to target those factories, hampering the Soviet ability to fight, without the need for ground forces to advance.

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Ural bomber

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The Ural bomber was the initial aircraft design program/competition to develop a long-range bomber for the Luftwaffe, created and led by General Walther...

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Ural

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armored vehicle Ural bomber, aircraft design program to design a long-range bomber for Luftwaffe IMZ-Ural, a Russian motorcycle manufacturer Ural (ship), three...

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Strategic bomber

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out with both medium bombers such as the Heinkel He 111, and Schnellbombers such as the Junkers Ju 88A. Support for the Ural bomber project before the start...

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Amerikabomber

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America bomber) project was an initiative of the German Ministry of Aviation (Reichsluftfahrtministerium) to obtain a long-range strategic bomber for the...

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Bomber B

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"Bomber A" heavy bomber design specification the same day, looking for a new heavy bomber with improved range and greater payload than the Ural Bomber...

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Heavy bomber

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an air crash in 1936 on the very day that the specification for the Ural bomber (later won by the Heinkel He 177 which saw only limited use against the...

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Ural Mountains

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The Ural Mountains (/ˈjʊərəl/ YOOR-əl; Russian: Уральские горы, tr. Urál'skiye góry, IPA: [ʊˈralʲskʲɪjə ˈɡorɨ]), or simply the Urals, are a mountain range...

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Luftwaffe

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The absence of a strategic bomber force for the Luftwaffe, following Wever's death in 1936 and the end of the Ural bomber programme was not addressed...

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Dornier Do 19

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advocate of a German long-range strategic bomber fleet. The Dornier Do 19 was built for the Luftwaffe's Ural bomber program under General Wever, competing...

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Ural Mountains in Nazi planning

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The Ural Mountains played a prominent role in Nazi planning. Adolf Hitler and the rest of the Nazi leadership made many references to them as a strategic...

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Dive bomber

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single-engine dive bomber could achieve four times the accuracy at one tenth of the cost of a four-engine heavy bomber, such as the projected Ural bomber, and it...

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List of World War II military aircraft of Germany

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Ju 88 bomber/night-fighter production 15183 1936 variants filled numerous roles 89 Junkers Ju 89 bomber prototype 2 1937 originally Ural bomber 90 Junkers...

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Heinkel He 177 Greif

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Luftwaffe to develop a dedicated long-range bomber for the role of attacking the Soviet Union's factories in the Ural Mountain area. This concept met significant...

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Strategic bombing during World War II

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was a big advocate of the Ural bomber program, but when he died in a flying accident in 1936, support for the strategic bomber program began to dwindle...

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RLM aircraft by manufacturer

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bomber + reconnaissance flying-boat, 1935 Dornier Do 19, four-engined Ural bomber heavy bomber contender (prototype) Dornier Do 22, torpedo bomber +...

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Albert Kesselring

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enemies; Britain and France. The cancellation of Wever's long-range Ural bomber project in April 1937 was opposed by Kesselring. On 2 June the RLM relented...

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Glossary of German military terms

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"Amerikanisches U-Boot". Ural bomber – Luftwaffe General Walter Wever's initiative to build Germany's first four engined strategic bomber at the dawn of the...

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SS Ural Maru

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a USAAF B-24 (Liberator) bomber from 321st Squadron, 90th Bomber Group, had on 3 April bombed and damaged Hospital Ship "Ural Maru" off New Hanover Island...

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List of cancelled military projects

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battlecruiser Graf Zeppelin-class aircraft carrier Jade-class aircraft carrier Ural bomber Amerikabomber AEG helicopter Albatros D.IV Arado Ar 198 Arado E.560 Arado...

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Air warfare of World War II

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of developing such a force of long-range "heavies" possible, as his Ural bomber program for such four-engined aircraft, comparable to what the United...

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Hans Jeschonnek

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matters." Göring, Udet and Jeschonnek viewed the type as a "wonder bomber." The Ural bomber project, founded by Wever and continued by Kesselring and Stumpf...

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Junkers Ju 90

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from the Junkers Ju 89, a contender in the Ural bomber programme aimed at producing a long-range strategic bomber. This concept was abandoned by the...

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Wolfram von Richthofen

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Walter Wever, did believe in the heavy bomber program. The development of what Wever called the "Ural bomber" designs continued. At the time, Göring...

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Junkers Ju 89

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Langstrecken-Grossbomber ("long-range big bomber") was needed to fulfill this role. Under the Ural bomber programme, he began secret talks with two of...

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Ural Works of Civil Aviation

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Ural Works of Civil Aviation (UZGA; Russian: Уральский завод гражданской авиации, also earlier Factory № 404) is an aircraft manufacturing and aircraft...

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Evacuation in the Soviet Union

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contemporary guide. London: Reaktion Books, Limited. p. 42. ISBN 9781780232003. Evacuation 1941-1942 Evacuation to Ural Evacuation to Northern Kazakhstan...

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Reichskommissariat Moskowien

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and most of Eastern Europe – and to either expel most of them beyond the Ural mountains or to exterminate them by various means. Under the genocidal Generalplan...

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