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Unrotated Projectile information


20-barrel 7-inch UP projector on the quarterdeck of the battleship HMS King George V

The Unrotated Projectile (UP) was a British anti-aircraft and ground-bombardment rocket of the Second World War. A 7-inch version was developed for the Royal Navy by Alwyn Crow of the Projectile Development Establishment of the Ministry of Supply at Fort Halstead. It proved unreliable and ineffective and was withdrawn from use in 1941. Development of the concept led to the UP-2 and UP-3, which had diameters of 2-inch and 3-inch respectively but were longer. The latter was used as the basis of the Z Battery anti-aircraft weapons and later developed in air-to-ground form as the RP-3, used against ground forces and shipping by aircraft like the Hawker Typhoon and the Bristol Beaufighter. In 1944–1945 several adaptations for general bombardment were produced, including Sea Mattress, Land Mattress, LILO and Tulip.

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Unrotated Projectile

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The Unrotated Projectile (UP) was a British anti-aircraft and ground-bombardment rocket of the Second World War. A 7-inch version was developed for the...

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HMS Hood

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with two more mountings added in 1937. To these were added five unrotated projectile (UP) launchers in 1940, each launcher carrying 20 seven-inch (178 mm)...

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Proximity fuze

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range, Doppler radar. British tests were then carried out with "unrotated projectiles" (the contemporary British term for unguided rockets). However,...

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German battleship Bismarck

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a high-explosive 20.3 cm (8.0 in) shell; the explosion detonated unrotated projectile ammunition and started a large fire, which was quickly extinguished...

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Cordite

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before World War II, and as 2-and-3-inch-diameter (51 and 76 mm) Unrotated Projectiles for launching anti-aircraft weapons. Small cordite rocket charges...

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Rocket launcher

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rockets were initially used in the anti-aircraft role; the 7-inch Unrotated Projectile was fired from single pedestal-mounted launchers on warships and...

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Oerlikon 20 mm cannon

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550 to 600 m/s with a rate of fire of 520 rpm. The FFL of 30 kg fired a projectile at a muzzle velocity of 675 m/s with a rate of fire of 500 rpm. And the...

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List of World War II weapons of the United Kingdom

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inch AA gun QF 4.5-inch Mark I to Mark V QF 5.25-inch gun Z Battery Unrotated Projectile Fast Aerial Mine Holman Projector SBML 2-inch Mortar Ordnance ML...

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Fort Halstead

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and around the fort. The work at Halstead resulted in the 7-inch Unrotated Projectile used on ships of the Royal Navy, and a 3-inch version that was operated...

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List of equipment in the Royal Navy

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Sea Ceptor Sea Dart – retired Seaslug – retired Sea Viper Sea Wolf Unrotated projectile - retired Fuze Keeping Clock Gyro rate unit HACS Hazemeyer gun mount...

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Holman Projector

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throwing device AA Mine Discharger, a Japanese anti-aircraft mortar. Unrotated Projectile, another Royal Navy anti-aircraft weapon. Steam cannon, other steam-powered...

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List of British naval forces military equipment of World War II

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through Destroyers-for-bases deal 3-inch/23-calibre Holman Projector Unrotated Projectile 18-inch torpedoes Mk VIII-XVII 21-inch torpedo Mk II-XI 24.5-inch...

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German cruiser Prinz Eugen

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Eugen scored a hit with a high-explosive 20.3 cm shell, detonating unrotated projectile ammunition and starting a large fire on Hood, which was quickly extinguished...

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List of rocket artillery

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instead of conventional guns or mortars. Note that the "Calibre" of rocket projectiles may not refer to the warhead diameter but to the launch tube diameter...

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Up

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precision Unified Process, a software development process framework Unrotated projectile, an anti-aircraft weapon UP (complexity) Up (game theory) Up quark...

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Z Battery

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Z Batteries was known as the UP-3 (Unrotated Projectile) and had been developed in the late 1930s by the Projectile Development Establishment at Fort Halstead...

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