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United Wa State Party information


United Wa State Party
Burmese nameဝပြည် သွေးစည်း ညီညွတ်ရေး ပါတီ
Chinese name佤邦联合党
Wǎbāng Liánhé Dǎng
ChairmanBao Youxiang[1]
General SecretaryZhao Ai Nap Lai[2]
Vice ChairmanXiao Mingliang[2] (deceased) [3]
Deputy General SecretaryBao Ai Kham[2]
FounderZhao Nyi-Lai
Founded3 November 1989; 34 years ago (1989-11-03)
Split fromCommunist Party of Burma
HeadquartersPangkham
Armed wingUnited Wa State Army
Youth wingNational Democratic Youth League of Wa State
Ideology
  • Communism
  • Maoism
  • Wa nationalism
Party flag
  • Politics of Myanmar
  • Political parties
  • Elections

The United Wa State Party (simplified Chinese: 佤邦联合党; traditional Chinese: 佤邦聯合黨; pinyin: Wǎbāng Liánhédǎng; UWSP) is the ruling party of Wa State, an autonomous region in northern Shan State, Myanmar (Burma).[4][5] It was founded on 3 November 1989 as a merger between the communist Burma National United Party (BNUP) and several smaller, non-communist Wa groups.[6] Its armed wing is the United Wa State Army (UWSA), and its chairman and commander in chief is Bao Youxiang.[1]

The party enjoys excellent relations with China, dating to the days of the Communist Party of Burma (CPB), from which it emerged in 1989; its leaders liaise directly with Chinese military intelligence, and have received a steady flow of military and financial assistance from Beijing.[7] The party's organization is also based on that of the Chinese Communist Party.

  1. ^ a b Marshall, Andrew; Davis, Anthony (16 December 2002). "Soldiers of Fortune". Time. TIME magazine. Retrieved 6 December 2015.
  2. ^ a b c Cite error: The named reference irrawaddy was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  3. ^ Tower, Jason [@jason_tower79] (31 October 2023). "Letters of condolences to the United Wa State Party / Army flow in marking the passing of Xiao Mingliang: The NUG MOD, NDAA, KIA, MNDAA, Lincang Friendship Association (China) and even from junta coup leader Min Aung Hlaing" (Tweet). Retrieved 15 November 2023 – via Twitter.
  4. ^ Davis, Anthony. "Wa army fielding new Chinese artillery, ATGMs". IHS Jane's Defence Weekly. Retrieved 23 July 2015.
  5. ^ "Wa State: Shanzhai Version Of China Discovered in Myanmar". chinaSMACK. 31 January 2012. Retrieved 20 January 2016.
  6. ^ Lintner 1990, p. 111.
  7. ^ Lintner 2021, pp. 45–79 and 143–175.

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